Dublin Core
Title
Grand Traverse Herald, January 20, 1865
Subject
American newspapers--Michigan.
Grand Traverse County (Mich.)
Traverse City (Mich.)
Description
Issue of "Grand Traverse Herald" Newspaper.
Creator
Contributors to the newspaper.
Source
Microfilmed reproduction of this newspaper issue is held at the Traverse Area District Library, Traverse City (Mich.).
Publisher
Bates, Morgan (1806-1874)
Date
1865-01-20
Contributor
Traverse Area District Library, Traverse City (Mich.)
Rights
Excluding issues now in the public domain (1879-1923), Community Newspaper Holdings, Inc. retains the copyright on the content of this newspaper. Depending on agreements made with writers and photographers, the creators of the content may still retain copyright. Please do not republish without permission.
Relation
None
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Document
Identifier
gth-01-20-1865.pdf
Coverage
Grand Traverse County, Michigan
PDF Text
Text
GRAM TRAVERSE HERALD.
VOL VII.
T E A T E E 8 E
(Sljs Craitlr Craitrst flrralb,
ISPCBHSHIP I T H T
FRIDAY,AT
T r i n t N City, Grand Traverse County, • l c h l g a a
MORGAN BATES,
• D f T O S AITS PBOPB1BTOK.
T E R M 8 .
X"wo D o l l a n i a Y e a r , P a y a b l e in AdTano«>
A D r n n i i u i K T i Inserted for One Dollar and Fifty Cents
p e r a q a a r e (ten t i n e s ) f o r t h e first i n s e r t i o n , a n d fifty e e n u
f o r e a c h a a b s e q n e n t l n n e r t l o n . Yearly A d r e r t i e m e n t s — $ 1 S
f o r o n e s q a s r e ; ( 3 0 f o r t h r e e s q u a r e s ; $40 f o r half a colu m n ; a n d $76 f o r o n e c o l u m n . Lega) a d r e r t l s e m r i i u a t t h e
r a t e s p r e a c r i b e d by law ; fifty c e n t a p e r folio of 100 words,
f o r t h e f l r s t i n a e r t i o n . a a d twenty-flve c e f l t s f o r e a c h subs e q u e n t E v e r y flgore c o u n t s a w o r d . F i g u r e w o r k w i t h o u t
r u l e s , 50 p e r c « n t a d d e d . B u l e and figure w o r k , double
price.
«
All l e g a l a d v e r t l s e m e n t s t o be p a i d f o r s t r i c t l y in advance.
CITY, MICH. F R I D A Y ,
GOVERNOR BLAIR'S MESSAGE.
Fellow
Citizen*
of tke Senate
and
Home
of Rejiliwtiih'tw:
I a p p e a r b e f o r e y o n t o p e r f o r m m y last a c t a s C h i e f
E x e c u t i v e of t h e B u t e . I t is m a d e m y d u t y b y t h o
C o n s t i t u t i o n , a t t h e close of my official t e r m , t o g i v e t o
t h e l e g i s l a t u r e " i n f o r m a t i o n by m e s s a g e of t h e condit i o n of t h e S t a t e , a n d to r e c o m m e n d s u c h m e a s u r e s t o
t h e m as 1 shall d e e m e x p e d i e n t "
I c the performance
of t h i s d u t y , I shall b e led, t o s o m e e x t e n t , o v e r t h e hist o r y of t h e p a s t f o u r y e a r s — y e a r ? full 0 f g r e a t e v e n t s ,
a n d d e s t i n e d t o s h a p e t h e c o u r s e of o u r c o u n t r y t h r o u g h
all t i m e — y e a r s of b l o o d y strife, of h e r o i o e n d e a v o r , of
s u f f e r i n g s c o u r a g e o u s l y e n d u r e d , a n d of t r i u m p h s n o b l y
won. U p o n t h e t h r e s h o l d of t h i s w o r k , I c o n g r a t u l a t e
y o u u p o n (be g e n e r a l l y p r o s p e r o u s c o n d i t i o n of t h e
S t a t e . T h e p e o p l o a r e in the e n j o y m e n t 0 f h e a l t h a n d
plenty. T h o u g h in t h e mid i t o r war, a n d s u b j e c t t o t h e
t r i a l s a n d difficulties i n c i d e n t t o t h a t c o n d i t i o n , p u b l i c
o r d e r h a s p r e v a i l e d , a n d t h e righU a n d s e c u r i t i e s p r o v i d ed by t h e c i v i l l a w , h a v e b e e n m a i n t a i n e d . E a r n e s t p a triotism and manly courage have a healthy g r o w t h , and
a g e n e r o u s c h a r i t y h a s given of o u r g r e a t a b u n d a n c e
m o s t l i b e r a l l y f o r t h e a i d of t h e sick, t h p w o u n d e d a n d
t h e . n e e d ? . T h e B u t e h a s i n c r e a s e d in p o p u l a t i o n a n d
in w e a l t h in its e d u c a t i o n a l facilities a n d in r e p u t a t i o n ,
b o t h at h o m e a n d a b r o a d . F o r all t h e s e blessings, let
us g i v e t h a n k s t o A l m i g h t y G o d , w h o s e o m n i i w t e n t h a n d
b a t h led us safely t h r o u g h all p e r i l s .
411 Kiadi »f Job Printing Neatlj nod Eipeditmulj Ewaltd.
UMITED STATES LAND «FF1CE AT TRAVERSB CITY, MICH.
GRAND TRAVERSE COUNTY OFFICERS.
JUDO* o r PROBATI
Riitmrr
Coi-urr T a l i s m a n
COCKTT CiJtRE
RKOISTIB OP D U D S
J*ito8. ATTORNEY
C i a c c i T COURT C o n .
CURTIS FOWLER, Maplcton.
Vacancy.
MORGAN BATES, TraT. City.
J ERSE CRAM,
"
J E S S E CRAM,
"
. . . C . H. MARSH,
C. H. MARSH,
"
GRAND TRAVEESE POLITICAL REGISTER.
OSMOND TOWER ( C h a i r m a n ) . .
MOIMJAN DATVX
8 O.KIXC.HBCRY
J A M E S A. K W E K i E Y
T W. W H I T E
V W. MEURELL.
A. II GTDD1N0R
PKI-OS L. H L E I t
W. DIVINE,
Irraverae City.
. f i r a n d KaplJa.
. llarrjr Co.
. . ( i r a i i d Hayeo.
. , Uu'kegon,
...Neaaygo.
.. Mau'istre
. M o o i c a l u Co.
Representative District Republican Committee,
M01USAN BATES, (Chairman)
Traverae City.
J O H N S. DIXON.
Charlevoix.
J O H N M. O O P D A R D
Elk R a p i d s
E. C. T U T T L E .
N o r t hp o r t .
DKLOS I - FILER,
Manlatee.
Connty Corresponding
MORGAN BATES, ( C h a i r m a n )
C H A l i l . E S IL MARSH
Oil A IU.ES T. 8 0 0 F I E L D
C. P. I.ADD
C. E . B A I L E Y , . . .
Township Republican
Committee.
Traverse City.
Whitewater.
Peninsula.
Bcnxonia.
Committee.
C H A R L E S U- MARSH. (Chairman)
J O H N A PERRY
E- L . S P R A C U E
W h e n I c a m e i n t o office, in J a n u a r y , 1861, t h e r e h a d
a l r e a d y b e g u n t o b e h e a r d the d i s t a n t m u t t e r i n g ! of t h a t
t e r r i f i c s t o r m t h a t s u b s e q u e n t l y b u r s t u p o n us in t h e a t tack upon F o r t 8umter, and has raged with unabated
f u r y d u r i n g m y e n t i r e t e r m . T h e d u t i e s of t h e E x e c u t i v e office n a v e i c c o n s e q u e n c e b e e n so g r e a t l y increased
a s t o seem t o b e almost e n t i r e l y of a military c h a r a c t e r —
a n d in g i v i n g t h e L e g i s l a t u r e informoUon of the condit i o n of t h e B u t e , J shall b e n e c e s s a r i l y o c c u p i e d v e r y
m u c h in t h a t field, a n d u p o n t h o s e s u b j e c t * w h i c h conn e c t t h e m s e l v e s m o r e o r less i n t i m a t e l y with i t
The
w h o l e e n e r g i e s or o u r p e o p l e h a v e been t a x e d t o t h e ntl e r m o s t in t h e c o n s t a n t e f f o r t t o r a i s e t h e i r q a o t a s of the
v o l u n t e e r t r o o p s , t o s u p p l y t h e n e c e s s a r y f u n d s to pay
b o u n t i e s , a n d m e e t the o t h e r financial r e q u i r e m e n t s or
t h e crisis, w h i l e a t t h e s a m e t i m e t h e y h a d t o b e a r t h e
o r d i n a r y b u r d e n s or civil g o v e r n m e n t
T h a t we h a v e
b e e n e n a b l e d t o b e a r a t all t h i s i m m e n s e i n c r e a s e o r the
p u b l i c b u r d e n s , is a s u b j e c t for c o n g r a t u l a t i o n , while
t h e (act t h a t t h e S t a t e h a s g r o w n and p r o s p e r e d in spite
of t h e m , s h o u l d e x c i t e t h e most intense s a t i s f a c t i o n , not
u n m i x e d w i t h w o n d e r . I t h a s b e e n - d e m o n s t r a t e d bey o n d cavil, t h a t freedom is t h e best b a s i s of p o w e r .
FINANCES.
T h e first, a n d o n e of the m o s t i m p o r t a n t d u t i e s or
e v e r y g o v e r n m e n t , is t h e c a r e of its
finances.
If t h e s e
fail o r g e t i n t o d i s o r d e r , all i t s o p e r a t i o n s must e i t h e r
cease entirely, o r b e c a r r i e d f o r w a r d in s u c h a n i m p e r fect m a n n e r , a s t o r e a l i s e b u t a small s h a r e of t h e benefits w h i c h a r e t h e o b j e c t s of its i n s t i t u t i o n .
S u c c e s s in
t h i s field is s u c c e s s e v e r y w h e r e , w h i l e t o (ail h e r o i s disastrous to the same e x t e n t
On coming into the admin-
T;
OI1RTIK I'OWI.ER, ( C h a i r m a n )
IIILKN I t l U I O U T
A. P . L A N C A S T E R .
WHITEWATER. "
C H A R L E S T. S C O P I E L I l . ( C h a i r m a n )
C H A R L E S H. ESTES,
AMBROSE BUTTON
J O H N PULSIPHER,
A. P. W H E E L O C K
JOSEPH HARDEN
MORTEN D. CAMPBELI
Emmet Connty Republican Committee.
. H. FI!
ANDREW
D A N I E L HOLMES.
Repnblican Committee of A n t r i m Connty.
J A M E S L. GILBERT ( C h a i r m a n )
Elk Rapids
RICHARD KNIGHT
Banks.
D A N I E L P. T R U E
Milton.
Leclanaw County Repnblican Committee.
E-_C. TUTT_LE,_^Chalrman)
North vort.
C. H. M A R S H ,
^ttorneji an& Counsellor at £ato,
lue. T h e A u d i t o r G e n e r a l told us t h a t we w e r e ,n d. t.t
l a r g e l y t o t h e counties, t o t h e asylums, a n d o t h e r p u h l i r
institutions, a n d r e c o m m e n d e d a t e m p o r a r y loan of om
h u n d r e d a n d fifty t h o u s a n d dollars, t o meet* t h e s e preset)
pressing claims
H i s w a r r a n t s h a d been sold in t h e
e r n m o n e y m a r k e t s a t a h e a v y d i s c o u n t t o c a r r y on t h e
ordinary operations or government
T h i s s t a t e of
t h i n g s w a s t h e plain r e s u l t of t h e w a n t of a p r o p e r financ i a l p o l i c y for m a o y p r e v i o u s y e a r s .
I t o o k o c c a s i o n t h e n t o say l o t h o I / j g i s l a t u r e t h n t
p r u d e n c e a n d e c o n o m y a r e t h e first d u t y o r e v e r y g o v e r n m e n t , as r a s h l y i n c u r r i n g d e b t is t h e ' s u r e r o a d t o
bankruptcy.
W e should a t o n c e a d o p t a p e r m a n e n t
policy, l o o k i n g t o t h e s t e a d y reduction a n d final paym e n t of t h e e n t i r e S t a l e d e b t " T h i s c o u n e w a s a d o p t e d , w i t h w h a t s u c c e s s t h e p r e s e n t c o n d i t i o n of t h e finan-*9> ol the S t a t u sufficiently p r o v e s .
T h e following e x t r a c t s from t h e
report
of t h e S l a t e
T r e a s u r e r for t h e y e a r e n d i n g N o v . 3 0 t h , 1864, s h o w
t h e p r e s e n t financial c o n d i t i o n or the S t a t e :
T h e t o t a l r e c e i p t s o r t h e office, i n c l u d i n g
last y e a r ' s balance, are
$ 2 , 4 4 4 , 2 4 2 2">
T h e t o t a l p a y m e n t s for t h e
came p e r i o d is
$2,004,194 98
L e a v i n g a b a l a n c e in t h e
treasury or
44,047 27
AND
$2,444,342 25
SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY,
WAB EXPENDITURES A N D
N O T A R Y P U B L I C A CON V E Y A N G E R ,
T r a v e r s e City, G r a n d Traverse C o n n t y . Mich.
Office I n D w e l l i n g H o u s e .
1-1
JACKSON & W I L E Y ,
Founders and Machinists.
MCCEI1TS.
T h o W a r F u n d was overdrawn at the
close o r t h e l a s t fiscal y e a r
$ 1 2 0 , 3 8 7 04
T h e a m o u n t of e x p e n d i t u r e s for t h e c
__
y e a r , c h a r g e d t o t h i s f u n d is
823,216 75
M a k i n g a t o t a l of
U n d e r the provisions or act N o .
109, a p p r o v e d M a r c h 14,
1 8 6 3 . 1 b a r e sold W a r L o a n
l and Woodbridge 8tr«ets, op.
B o n d s t o t h e a m o u n t or
$571,000
C e n t r a l Rail Road C o m p a n y ' s Machin
OD w h i c h I received for p r e mium and accrued interest
15,316
B y t h e p r o v i s i o n s of " an a c t
a u t h o r i z i n g a w a r b o u n t y loan
a p p r o v e d F « b . 5 1 8 6 4 . a loan
of $ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 was a u t h o r i z e d
D o e s all k l n d a of w o r k t n hla line. Bbop a t r e s i d e n c e ,
s i x m i l e s east of Benxonia, In the t o w n of Homestead.
All \ f o r b o u n t y p u r p o s e s , t h e m o w o r k l e f t w i t h E . L. 8 p r a g u e , T r a v e r s e City, or H. Averill,
n e y a r i s i o g f r o m t h e loan t o
H o m e s t e a d , will m e e t w i t h p r o m p t attention.
(16-ly«)
be c r e d i t s t o the w a r fund.
U n d e r t h e p r o v i s i o n s of t h i s
a c t I h a v e isroed bonds to
STANDARD
t h e a m o u n t of
230,000
A i l of w h i c h w e r e t a k e n , u p
b y t h i s office f o r t h e s i n k i n g f o o d
O F A L L KINDS.
Of t h e a m o u n t levied for interest on the W a r Loan, I have
credited the war fund for the
FAIRBANKS, GREENLEAJT * CO.,
a m o u n t of i n t e r e s t a c t u a l l y
17J L a k e S t r e e t . C H 1 C A C 0 . '
paid
54,019
F o r s a l e In D e t r o i t b y F A R R A N D A S H E L B Y . ,
A m ' t of S t a t e b o u n t y
refunded
50
T h e w a r rood i s now o v e r d r a w n 7 3 , 2 1 8
Be c a r e f a l t a hojr only fcs G s a a i n s . ^ f
mm IT. 1M4.
* "
'
(»-l»
$943,603 1
DETROIT, Jflchican.
D- E . C A R T E R ,
"Watch M a k e r and Jeweler,
L
F A I R B A N K S '
A
L
E
S
00
36
00
00
00
43
- $ 9 4 3 , 6 0 3 -i
1865.
N O . 5.
B i x n i f a FUNDS.
1864, $ 1 5 , 0 0 0 p e r annum. T h e B o a r d h a v e e x p e n d e d
D u r i n g t h e p a s t fiscal y e a r t h e following s u m s h a v e t h i s s u m . b o r r o w e d $ 8 , 0 0 0 , a n d will need $ 6 , 0 0 0 m o r e
b e e n s e t a p a r t for t h e several s i n k i n g foods, t o w i t :
t o k e e p a l o n g until y o u r a p p r o p r i a t i o n s shall b e c o m e
W a r L o a n S i n k i n g fond, from l - 1 6 t h mill t a x $ 1 0 , 7 5 3 4 9 a v a i l a b l e . T h e r e will b e
required,
therefore, a t y o u r
W a r L o a n S i n k i n g F u n d , from s u r p l u s of
bands, an a p p r o p r i a t i o n of $ 1 4 , 0 0 0 t o s u p p l y t h e defit a x e s levied for i n t e r e s t
3 0 , 6 7 4 0 0 c i e n c i e s for t h e t w o past y e a r s , a n d $ 4 4 , 0 0 0 for t h e
T w o million L o a n S i n k i n g F u n d , f r o m j mill
y e a r s 1 8 6 5 a n d 1 8 6 6 , a c c o r d i n g t o t h e e s t i m a t e s or t h e
Vs
21,506 98 B o a r d or Control. These sums are sufficient I think, t o
P r i m a r y S c h o o l F u n d , receipts f r o m J u l y 1,
a t t r a c t y o u r a t t e n t i o n , a n d t h e w h o l e s u b j e c t requires
1863, t o J u l y 1, 1 8 6 4
1 3 1 , 8 9 2 V3 t h o n g h t f u l c o n s i d e r a t i o n .
University Fund, receipts from July 1 , 1 8 6 3 ,
T h e R e f o r m S c h o o l is o n e of t h e noblest c h a r i t i e s of
t o J u l y 1, 1864
2 4 , 4 5 4 5 9 t h e S t a t e , a u d d e s e r v e s ( b e f o s t e r i n g c a r e of t h e L e g i s l a N o r m a l S c h o o l , r e c e i p t s f r o m J u l y 1, 1 8 6 3 ,
t u r e . I t h a s t w o o b j e c t s in v i e w : first, t h e p u n i s h m e n t
to J u l y t. 1864
•
2 , 5 1 0 9 3 of c r i m e s ; b u t , secondly, a n d p r i n c i p a l l y , t h e e d u c a t i o n
a n d reclamation of t h o s e c r i m i n a l s w h o s e t e n d e r a g e
$ 2 2 1 , 7 9 3 18 g i v e s a s s u r a n c e t h a t t h e y a r e still w i t h i n t h e r e a c h o f
I h a v e invested $ 2 3 0 , 0 0 0 f o r t h e s i n k i n g fonds in *
reformation.
I t i s t o some e x t e n t a p r i s o n , b u t m u c h
b o n n t y b o n d s , as b e f o r e s t a t e d .
m o r e a s c h o o l I t is n o t i n t e n d e d t o o r i o g w i t h i n i t all
STATU DEBT.
t h e idle, v a g a b o n d c h i l d r e n of t h e S t a t e , b a t only s u c h
T h e funded interest b e a r i n g d e b t or t h e S t a t e is
of t h e m as a r e found c o m m i t t i n g s u c h offences os s o c i e t y
follows, to wit :
c a n n o t t o l e r a t e , a n d allow t h e c r i m i n a l t o b e a t l a r g e . —
R e newel L o a n Bonds.6's, d u e J a a 1. 1 8 7 8 $ 2 1 6 , 0 0 0 0 0 I n o u r legislation, t h u s far, I t h i n k t w o m i s t a k e s h a v e
T w o Million L o a n B o n d s , 7 ' s d u e J a n , 1 8 6 8
2 5 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 b e e n c o m m i t t e d — t h e o n e in a l l o w i n g t o o y o u n g b o y s t o
do
6 s d u e J a n . 1 8 7 3 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 be s e n t e n c e d t o t h i s school, a n d t h e o t h e r in o o t g u a r d do
6'B d u e J a n . 1 8 7 8 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 ing sufficiently t h e trial, c o n v i c t i o o a n d s e n t e n c e o r
6's due J a n . 1 8 8 3 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 t h e s e y o u t h f o l c r i m i n a l s .
In my judgment, no b o y
W a r LoalT
7 ' s d u e J a n . 1886 1 , 1 2 2 . 0 0 0 0 0 s h o u l d bo s e n t e n c e d t h e r e w h o is u n d e r ten y e a r s o r a g e .
S t e Marie Canal Bonds
6's d u e J a a 1 8 7 8
1 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 H e can h a r d l y b e said t o be c a p a b l e or c r i m e a t a n e a r lier age, a n d needs m u c h m o r e t o b e g u i d e d a n d g o v e r n $ 3 , 4 3 8 , 0 0 0 0 0 e d , t h a n t o b e s h n t u p a n d p u n i s h e d . W e o u g h t nlso t o
T h e a m o u n t of non-interest b e a r i n g
t a k e c a r e t h a t only s u c h are c o n v i c t e d a n d s e n t e n c e d a s
d e b t i s a s follows :
a r e really g u i l t y of s e r i o u s offences ; in o t h e r w o r d s , wo
Adjustable Bonds past due
9,000 00 s h o u l d p r e v e u t i t s b e r e g m a d e a p o o r - h o u s e . F o r t h i s
F u l l p a i d 5 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 0 L o a n B o n d s , past d u e
12.000 00 p u r p o s e I a m satisfied i t will n o t d o t o let e v e r y j u s t i c e
W a r L o a n Bonds, $ 1 0 0 a n d $ 5 0 , called in
1.150 00 of t h o p e a c e c o n v i c t Bnd s e n t e n c e w i t h o u t restraint—
$ 1 4 5 , 0 0 0 unrecognized 6,000,000 Loan
U n d e r t h e p r e s e n t law, b o y s a r e s e n t e n c e d t o t h e S c h o o l
B o n d s a d j u s t a b l e for
w h o a r e of t h e a g e of seven y e a r s a n d u p w a r d s a n d for
t h e smallest offences. C a n i t b e wise t o a l l o w j u s t i c e *
M a k i n g a t o t a l of f u n d e d a n d f u n d a b l e
o r lbe p e a c e t o s e n t e n c e b o y s t o t h e S c h o o l for 1 4 y e a r s
d e b t of
$3,541,149
for t h e s i m p l e s t m i s d m c a n o r s ? T h e l a w o r g a n i z i n g t h e
THK TRUST FUND DEBT.
" H o u s e o f C o r r e c t i o n , " as it w a s o r i g i n a l l y called, c o n I s m a d e u p of t h e following a m o u n t s a n d f u n d s I
t e m p l a t e d t h e c o n f i n e m e n t w i t h i n i t s w a l l s of only t h o s e
pectively, t o wit :
b o y s u n d e r s i x t e e n y e a r s of a g e w h o s h o u l d b e c o n v i c t e d
Primary School Fund,
$ 1 , 0 3 2 , 6 3 8 9 5 of c r i m e s p u n i s h a b l e b y i m p r i s o n m e n t in t h e 8 t a t e P r i University F u n d .
347,146
son. T h e law w a s c h a n g e d t o its p r e s e n t f o r m in 1 8 6 1 .
Normal School F u n d
3 3 , 0 0 0 3 3 I t will be found n e c e s s a r y c i t h e r t o reduce c o n s i d e r a b l y
Railroad Deposits
2,15'
t h e n u m b e r of s e n t e n c e s to t h e R e f o r m S c h o o l , o r g r e a t ly e x t e n d its c a p a c i t y ( o receive t h o s e s e n t e n c e d . A s t o
$ 1 , 3 4 4 , 9 4 3 4 9 w h i c h is t h e p r e f e r a b l e course, t h e l e g i s l a t u r e m u s t d e T h i s e x h i b i t is most s a t i s f a c t o r y . T h e S t a t e has m e t cide. I believe t h e S c h o o l i s well c o n d u c t e d UDder i t s
all h e r o b l i g a t i o n s p r o m p t l y , and will c o n t i n u e t o d o so, p r e s e n t m a n a g e m e n t
h a v i n g now in t h e t r e a s u r y a s u r p l u s ol n e a r $ 4 5 0 , 0 0 0 .
THE ASYTU1C8.
T h e S i n k i n g F n n d is rapidly a b s o r b i n g t h e p u b l i c d e b t ,
T h e reports of t h e s e v e r a l B o a r d s o r T r u s t e e s w i l l
a u d b u t for t h e necessary i n c r e a s e from w a r loans, w o u l d g i v e foil i n f o r m a t i o n o r t h e c o n d i t i o n a n d w a n t s of t h e
soon m a k e an end or i t
W e h o p e , of c o u r s e , t h a t t h i s A s y l u m s for t h e dear, d u m b a n d b l i n d , a n d for t h e inuse f o r i n c r e a s e will q u i c k l y pass a w a y .
sane. T h e s e i n s t i t u t i o n s a r e b o t h of t h e m still u n f i n i s h e d ,
1 h a v e t h u s c o n t r a s t e d t h e p r e s e n t c o n d i t i o n of t h e and t h e i r usefulness is c o n s e q u e n t l y not o q n a l t o t h e infinances w i t h t h a t e x i s t i n g a t t h o t i m o of m y c o m i n g in- t e n t i o u s of t h e i r founders. I t h i n k t h e t i m e b o s a r r i v e d
t o office, not for the m e r e p u r p o s e ol c o m p a r i s o n ; b u t t o w h e n g r e a t e f f o r t s s h o u l d bo m a d e t o c o m p l e t e t h e m
e m p h a s i z e t h e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n t h a t the present policy b o t h s p e e d i l y . T h e w h o l e c a p a c i t y o r t h e a s y l u m for
s h o u l d be c o u t i n u e d w i t h o u t m a t e r i a l c h a n g e . I t c
t h e insane is needed n o w , a n a h u m a n i t y r e q u i r e s t h e
sisls simply in p a y i n g off t h e p o b l i c d e b t as r a p i d l y
need s h o u l d b e s u p p l i e d . I t is i m p o s s i b l e t h a t i n s a n e
p-*."ft*<j»
^
ry w a s e m p t y a n d t h e t r e a s u r e r a d e f a u l t e r in a 1 a r r e T ®
o b h g a t i o o a , e i t h e r lo t h e " t r u s t fonds o r o t h e r C
sum, and a b s e n t f r o m his p o s t a n d from be S t a t e h S
7"*'
'? ?
" W C 1 « }
« ° i f o r m l v laying
m a d e no r e p o r t , a n d not b e f o g likelv t o m a k e a n y of "n ' r
sufficient t o meet a p p r o p r i a t i o n .
I h a v e t t e satis-
PBHIItfrLA.
3 C
J A N T J A E T 2 0 ,
persons should
t h a n in a well
c o n d u c t e d skill
g r e a t liberality
be properly treated a t any other placo
regulated a s y l u m . T h e y a r e b o t h b e i n g
folly a n d e c o n o m i c a l l y , a n d I r e c o m m e n d
toward them.
S U t C h aVe u ot
T1IE CA.tAI. AND THE U PPE R PEXINKULA.
J1^'']°;
?''
°, ,
,
,
W
fonr
T h e business of t h e S L M a r y ' s F a l l s S h i p C a n a l c o n .
^
^
!'h'•
?eard fronl the
frauds o r s p e c u l a t i o n s of p u b l i c officers. t h e e f a u l t i n g tinues y e a r l y t o increase. T h o c r o s s e a r n i n g s f o r t h e
T r e a s u r e r w u t legally p r o s e c u t e d , c o n v i c t e d a u d punishresent y e a r h a v e b e e n a b o v e t h i r t y - f o u r t h o u s a n d d o l e d . a n d it is t o bo h o p e d t h a t t h a t w h o l e s o m e e x a m p l e
irs. T h e w o r k is in fine c o n d i t i o n , n o a c c i d e n t of a n y
will be e f f i c i e u l t o p r e v e n t t h e o c c u r r e n c e or like c r i m e s c o n s i d e r a b l e m a g n i t u d e h a v i n g befallen i t d u r i n g m y
h e r e a f t e r . S o m e effort has al«o b e e n m a d e t o r e c o v e r term, a n d it still p r o m i s e s t o b e of g r e a t v a l u e t o t h e
the a m o u n t lost from t h e s u r e t i e s u p o n the official b o u d , t r a d e a n d b u s i n e s s or t h e S l a t e . 'J'bus Tar i t h a s been
b u t I a m c o m p e l l e d t o say with little success.
T h e t h e o u t l e t for t h e e n t i r e b o s i n e s s or t h e i m m e n s e m i n e r a l
s u r e t i e s w e r e found to be i r r e s p o u s i b l e , a n d t h e r e i s lit- r e g i o n lying u p o n 1-ake S u p e r i o r .
T h a t will c e a s e t o b e
tle d o u b t t h a t the e n t i r e a m o u n t or t h e d e f a l c a t i o n will t h e case h e r e a f t e r . T h e c o n s t r u c t i o n of t h e P e n i n s u l a r
p r o v e a t o t a l loss t o t h e S t a t e .
r a i l r o a d from L i t t l e B a y I>e N o c q n e t t o t o M a r q u e t t e
STATE I'RISO.S.
will f u r n i s h a n o t h e r and rival r o u t e : b u t I b a v o n o a p T h e c o n d i t i o n o r the S t a t e P r i s o n h a s not m a t e r i a l l y p r e h e n s i o n t h a t it will s u p e r s e d e t h e C a n a l , o r e v e n seric h a n g e d s i n c e m y last c o m m u n i c a t i o n t o the L e g i s l a t u r e . ously i n t e r f e r e with t h e a m o u n t of business p a s s i n g
T h e rapid g r o w t h and wondertal developT h e n u m b e r of p r i s o n e r s suffering p u n i s h m e n t t h e r e h a s t h r o n g h i t
s t e a d i l y decliued since t h e c o m m e n c e m e n t of t h e war, m e n t of t h e m i n e r a l regions of t h e U p p e r P e n i n s u l a , will
a n d wil! d o u b t l e s s c o n t i n u e t o d o so.
T h i s will h a v e f u r n i s h a b u n d a n t e m p l o y m e n t f o r b o t h r o u t e s , a n d will
I t is b e y o n d q u e s t i o n , i r w e c o n t h e effect to r e n d e r t h e p r i s o n less a n d less successful, q u i c k l y require o t h e r s .
financially,
while t h e w a r lasts.
I t s e x p e n s e s h a v e also s i d e r the e x t e n t a n d v a r i e t y of its p r o d u c t s , t h e m o s t i m I t will b e y o u r
b e e n l a r g e l y i n c r e a s e d by t h e g e n e r a ! a p p r e c i a t i o n of p o r t a n t m i n e r a l c o u n t r y on t h e g l o b e
d u t y t o c o n s i d e r c a r e f u l y w h a t legislation m a y be requirp r i c e s in t h e c o u n t r y . T h e n u m b e r or p r i s o n e r s ,
s h o w n b v t h e A g e n t a r e p o r t , is now 292. All t h e L - , . ed t o a c c e l e r a t e t h e d e v e l o p m e n t of t h e i m m e n s e resourTts r e m o t e n e s s f r o m t h e m o r e t h i c k p r o v i d e d for t h e g o v e r n m e n t a n d d i s c i p l i n e ol t h e S l a t e ces of Ibis c o u n t r y .
P r i s o n , I believe, a r e w o r k i n g well a n d r e q u i r e n o mate- ly t i t l e d p o r t i o n s of t h e S l a t e , a n d t h e p e c u i i a r c h a r a c rial c h a n g e . T h e p a r d o n i n g p o w e r has been e x e r c i s e d t e r of i t s )K»pulation and b u i i u e s s , require laws a n d r e g u J^h-te, w i t h p e r h a p s a m o r e t h a n o r d i n a r y l i b e r a l i t y . — l a t i o n s peculiar a n d a p p r o p r i a t e t o i t s s i t u a t i o n . I reT h e j u d g e s , p r o s e c u t i n g officers, a n d t h e p e o p l e g e n e r a l - c o m m e n d e s p e c i a l a t t e n t i o n to t h e i n t e r e s t s a n d n e e d s o f
ly, h a v e been u r g e d a n d s t i m u l a t e d t o g r e a t e r a c t i v i t y t h i s region.
SWAMP LANDS AND S 0 A D 9
THE MILITART ROADS.
| t h a n u s u a l in t h i s d i r e c t i o n by t h e e x c e e d i n g g r e a t d e | m a n d b o t h for soldiers and l a b o r e r s , and 1 h a v e felt comT h e i>olicy a d o p t e d for t h e d i s p o s i t i o n a n d reclaim1
pelled t o grar.t t h e i r p e t i t i o n s m o r e f r e e l y t h a n h e r e t o - a t i o n of t h e s w a m p l a n d s b y meaDs of r o a d s and d i t c h e s ,
j fore. 1 am. h o w e v e r , well satisfied w i t h t h e result in w h i c h h a s b e c o m e settled b y ( h e a c t i o n of p a s t L e g i s l a the c a s e s of p a r d o n e d convicts, w i t h v e r y few e x c e p t i o n s - t u r e s . c o n t i n u e s , I t h i n k , t o m e e t I b e a p r o b a t i o n of t h e
M a n y of t h e m a r e d o i n g valiant s e r v i c e in t h e ranks of people. T h e n e w e r a n d m o r e feeble s e t t l e m e n t s o r t h e
t h e c o u n t r y ' s d e f e n d e r s , s o m e h a v e d i e d in b a t t l e , a n d N o r t h e r n p r o t i o n of t h e S t a t e h a v e b e e n g r e a t l y a i d e d
o t h e r s a r e s u p p o r t i n g t h e m s e l v e s by h o n e s t l a b o r .
A by t h e a p p r o p r i a t i o n or t h e s e l a n d s t o t h e b u i l d i o g o r
s u p p l e m e n t t o t h i s m e a s u r e will b e s u b m i t t e d , c o n t a i n - r o a d s , t h e first r e q u i r e m e n t of e v e r y new c o u n t r y . T h o
ing t h e list of p a r d o n s , with t h e reasons for e a c h a t s i t u a t i o n or ( b e c o u n t r y h a s i n t e r f e r e d i n j u r i o u s l y w i t h
length- F u l l d e t a i l s in regard t o t h e c o n d i t i o n of t h e t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n of t h e r o a d s f o r t h o p a s t t w o y e a r s ; b u t
S t a t e P r i s o n a n d its w a n t s , 1 refer y o u t o t h e full a n d sa- c o n s i d e r a b l e p r o g r e s s h a s b e e n m a d e io s p i t e of all diffit i s f a c t o r y r e p o r t of t h e A g e n t a n d B o a r d of I n s p e c t o r s .
culties, a n d s o u n d p o l i c y requires t h a t t b e y s h o u l d b e enSTATE REFORM 8CUOOIc o u r a g e d in all p r o p e r ways.
I n m y m e s s a g e t o the L e g i s l a t u r e in J a n u a r y , 1863, I
B y an a c t ol C o n g r e s s , a p p r o v e d J u n e 2 0 , 1 8 6 4 , a
called i t s a t t e n t i o n t o the r a p i d increase in t h o n u m b e r l a r g e g r a n t of lands was m a d e t o t h e 8 t a t e of M i c h i g a n
of b o y s in t h e R e f o r m S c h o o l , and
recommended
t h a t for the c o n s t r u c t i o n or t w o w a g o n r o a d s f o r m i l i t a r y a n d
some legislation bo b a d t o p r e v e n t t h e e v i L
T h e s a m e postal p u r p o s e s . O n e of t h e m t o r a n t o S a g i n a w C i t y ,
or even a g r e a t o r r a t e of i n c r e a s e h a s c o o t i n u e d u p t o '>y t h e s h o r t e s t a n d most feasible r o u t e , t o t h e S t r a i t s o f
t h i s time, a n d i t is e v i d e n t t h a t t h e n u m b e r m u s t b e restlackinaw, and the other f r o u Grand Rapids, through
t r i c t e d o r t h e c a p a c i t i e s ol t h e S c h o o l m u s t be g r e a l l y N e w a y g o . T r a v e r s e C i t y a n d L i t t l e T r a v e r s e , t o t h e
increased t o a c c o m m o d a t e a m u c h l a r g e r b o d y .
T h e s a m e p o i n t T h e g r a n t is a l i b e r a ! o n e , b e i n g of t h r e e
B o a r d of C o n t r o l report the n u m b e r of i n m a t e s of t h e s e c t i o n s t o t h e mile, a n d s h o u l d result in t h e c o n a t r u c t i o o
S c h o o l . N o v e m b e r 16. 1864, t o h a v e been 2 1 4 . of w h o m o r a g o o d r o a d . T h e a c t p r o v i d e s t h a t t h e r o a d s s h a l l
1 1 4 w e r e received d u r i o g t h e p r e v i o u s y e a r .
T h e r e be located, surveyed, and constructed under t h e direction
w e r e dismissed in all ways, d u r i n g t h e y e a r , 87, b u t t w o - of s u c h c o m m i s s i o n e r s as t h e G o v e r n o r m a y a p p o i n t , b u t
t h i r d s of t h e s e w e r e allowed t o e n l i s t i o t h e a r m y . — h a s m a d e no p r o v i s i o n f o r t h e p a y m e n t of t b e c o m m i s i o n " S h o u l d t h i s o u t l e t b e s t o p p e d , " t h e B o a r d say, a n d e r s o r t h e i r e x p e n s e s , i t s e m s t o bavo been s u p p o s e d
t h e y " c o m p e l l e d t o d i s c h a r g e only on
reformation,
. .i.l.l. i. n. .g. t„o d o t h i s . AJXJ,r t^b e
t h a t ( h e S t a t e would b e w
t h e l a w requires," b y N o v e m b e r 16, 1864, t h a t n u m b e r s u p p o s i t i o n w a s
reasonable.
Inasmuch as Congress has
will n o t fall f a r s h o r t of 300. T b e L e g i s l a t u r e a p p r o - freely g r a n t e d t h e l a o d , it is n o t t o m u c h t o aak o f t h e
p r i a t e d t o c a r r y on t h i s S c h o o l f o r t h e y e a r s 1 8 6 $ a n d ' S t a t e t o p a y t h e e x p e n s e s of l o c a t i o n a n d s u p e r i n t e n d e n c e .
C
#'
.
I
.1, J ,
^
For that object the sura of 83.500 of the war fond was thought necessary for iho welfare oK the MichigaMol- like lb© present 'The whole war power-is conferred by
appropriated, aod a Commissioner was authorized to be dier in the field. The true soldier, who, with esffcest the CoBBtitutian tpoo the National Government, aud the
appointed to superintend the disbursement of tbe money. devotion to his coantry, hot taken dp arms in her de- propriety of its stercise at such a time as this will hardSuch a Commissioner has been appointed, and I have fence, and tadunng all hardship;, has periled everything ly bi? questioned, Tq fatst tbe imperatire necessity for its
drawn from the appropriation the sum of twelve hundred for the service, not regarding his own life, deserves much exercise ts one of the propositions made too clear for arAGRICULTURE AND THE C01XEGK.
Agriculture is the main pursuit of tbe great mass of and sixty-five dollars, which has been paid to the trea-, more than we are able to pay\_ Bis service is .of that gument by the condition of the country. The people of.
the loyal States have acquiesced io it with great unani-'
oar people, and must olwajra so continue ; aiid it has surer of the corporation creotcd by tbe statute of Penn- priceless sort which cannot he measured with money.
By an act of Congress, approved July 4,: 1864, " far- ra'iflr. 'Tbey harc disregarded the unreagpnablf andTacbeen properly a cherished object of legislation to pro- sylvania- for tbe preperation of the Cemetery. The momote improvement in this pursuit, in all legitimate ways. ney will be callea for from time to time as the work pro- ther to regulate and provide Tor enrolling and calling out ti6u8 complaint that tbe liberties'of the country were enState aod county societies and (airs have beeu liberally gresses. My vouchers for tbe payment of tbjs money -I the national forces," it is enacted ; "That it shall be dangered by ihb encroachment* of tbe Geoertl Governencouraged, and a system of liberal education, bearing have filed in tbe office of tbe Auditor General, though lawful for the Executive of any of the.States to send re- ment, and nave most emphatically sustained the Admincruiting agents into any of the States declared to be in istration. \
k'.ll/l )
/
upon it, has been inaugurated. Il has come now to be the Act did not perscribe ouy plocc for such filing.
Tbey know that the liberties and--existence of the
The Cemeteiy is ic rapid progress towards comple- rebellion, except the States of Arkahgas, Tennessee and
admitted by all intelligent persons that a Tanner is as
1
largely benefitted by a thorough education ond study, as tion, upon such plans as couli be produced by the best Louisiana, to recruit volunteers under ony call under the country are threatened together by tbe rebellion, and
the lawyer or the doctor, and 4be fact is clear tlrnt there artistic skill of toe country. 1 am satisfied that when provisions of this act, who shall be credited to the res- that tbey can only look for union aod peace through
are very few of the sciences and arts taught in the schools finished it will be worthy of the great event it is intended pective sub-divisions thereof which may procure tbo en- the total destruction of that rebellion. For this purpose they have tallied aronnd and upheld ithe. Governthat do not more or less directly bear upon agriculture. to commemorate, and u fitting tribute to the gallant men list raent"
Under the provisions of this law, and the orders of ment of the United States, and they will continue to upMichigan has a fair claim to the credit of being the first who offered up their lives there for the salvotion of their
Bute to establish a College under Statu patronage, for country. The column of victory will tower therethrough the War Department issued in accordance with it. I hold it The march of events has made many things
the cspeciol purpose of teaching those sciences nnd arts tbe ages, over the resting place or the heroes who fell in have issued letters of appointment to a considerable num- clear which have bceu considered doubtful. Four years
which more immediately concern tbo business of farming. its grandest hour. Tbo report of Hon. T. W. Ferry. ber of recruiting agent?, requested by the various sub- ago, wbeu we assembled here, the discission turned
This Institution (tbe Agricultural College,) bus. from Commissioner, is herewith submitted, containing a re- districts, for the purpose of filling their quotas under the upon the repeal of tbe personal liberty lows, and tbe prothe first, hod to slrugglc with many and serious difficul- commendation of an additional appropriation of twenty- call of the President previous to the ooo issued recently. priety of sending commissioners to meet John Tyler and
ties. Among these wos a general want of confidence in five hundred dollars, which I think sjiould be made. It As a general rule these agents were unsuccessful. They his Virginia traitors to endeavor to effect ouotber comits ultimate success. Its entire want of endowment aud bas been rendered necessary by the immense iucreasc in tfent out, of course, entirely at tbo expense of the locali- promise, Michiganspuroed both, to the great grief of
dependence upon the varying ideas of successive legisla- the price of labor and all the articles used in the construc- ties procuring their appointment, as I had no fuud that timid conservatives, and declared thai she demanded
tures, rendered even its continued cxisteuce doubtful.— tion of the work. For a more full statement of the con- could be used for that purpose. I have not much confi- her rights under tbe Constitution, and intended to acI think wo may now safely say thot its dangers are all dition and progress of the work. I refer you to the report dence in the beneficial results to be derived from the cept nothing les3 ; that she would abide by the law, bat
operations of this law, and, therefore, shall make no re- the day of compromises was over ; she would not meet
passed, and its permanence and success secured. As an itself aud accompanying document!
commendation in regard to it. But it is obvious that Virginia to consider whether by further abasement we
institution of learning, it has been Steadily advancing,
MILITARY.
if the State wishes to take advantage of its provisions, could win her to remain iu the Uuion ; the Union wos a
until oow, I believe, it will comnhre favorably with any
Since my last biennial message, great activity has pre- it will be necessary to provide by law for the appoint- fized
and eternal foct, nud if oty should attempt to desin the western country. Its full coarse of study, occupy- vailed in all military operations. Very large calls have
ing four acadcaiic years, is thorough and well odaptea to necessarily been made upon the State, for volunteers, ment of a number of permanent agencies in the rebel troy it, and our birthright in it, then she offered the
its object, which is to moke learned men, ond skillful, all of which have been tilled with great promptness but States, with ample means to compete with other States National government her entire military and monetary
practical farmers. Tbe corps of professors nud teachers at very heavy expense ; aud still the work is by no which will meet them with like agencies at every point >wcr to maintain it by force of arms. Aod she has
is sufficient and tbey ore fully competent for their duties. means finished. A call is now impending, under which Whether this course is advisable your honorable bodies :pt her pledge. Who now would have it otherwise f
Many a brave hero has bit the dust maintaining that
The Institution is fatly organized, with its President, Sec- tbe quota of the State bas lately been assigned, nnd does mnst decide.
retary and Faculty, under the supervision of the State not vary much from six thousand men. The whole num- By the Act approved Feb. 18, 18G3, " for the relief pledge ; many a household has been draped with mournBourd of Agriculture. This Board has proved a most ber raised and organized in the Statu sinco the beginning of sick, disabled and needy soldiers," there was appro- ing, and many a heart has broken. But who would take
intelligent and valuable body, and to its wisdom and en- of the war, is now a little in excess of eighty thousand, ! priated the sum of twenty thousand dollars for the war it back ? That is priceless which is bought with blood.
Thus has our national Union been made sacred, oud
ergy the College owes much of its success. Its success (80,000.) Of these, thirty-five thousond have been rais- loan fund, and it was set apart *s the soldiers' relief
in the future promises to bo substantial and great- The ed since January, 1863, though there have been added fund. This fond tile Governor was authorized to use in its emblems endeared in the hearts of the people. Tbu»
Agricultural Lund Grant, when it skoll have been turn- to the permanent organizations of the State only four bis discretion for the class of persons mentioned iu the we restore national sentiments, national honor, and naed into productive resource* will place the College upou new regiuionts of infantry, five of cavalry, and <iix bat- title of the Act, and for that purpose to appoint one or tional faith. Have we paid too high a price for it ?—
a basis of independence aud usefulness surpassed by none. teries of light artillery. The State has now organised more agents. In carrying into effect the wise and bene- We do more ; instead of casting down any of the safeThe Commissioner of the State l<uud Office, to whom and iu service thirtyregimentsof infantry, eleven regi- volent intention of this law, five permanent agencies have guards of liberty, we rebuild the nncieut landmarks of
was committed, by the Board, the duty of selecting these ments of cavalry, one regiment light artillery, and one been established, employing six agents, as follows : One freedom and destroy forever the bulwarks of slavery.—
lauds, reports that ubout one hundred and fifty thousand regiment ol Mechanics ond Engineers, besides two inde- in the citv i>f Washington, employiug two ogeots,and one Prejudices made venerable by age, which nothing else
acres have been selected, und the preliminary steps have pendent batteries or Light Artillery, aud 15 companies each in llie cities of Nashville, St 1-ouis, Louisville, and could have made respectable, time-honored stupidity,
been taken for the selection of theremniuiugninety thou- for various arms of service. It is not probable, and cer- Detroit, employing each one agent In addition to these once called statesmanship, and even the religion of mamsand acres. So fw, I am satisfied the lands have been tainly it is not dc&irahle. that any more new regiments some special agents and inaoy voloutecr surgeons have mon, are beiug swept away iu the earnestness of the conwelf selected Some years will inter/cue, no doubt, be- will be Formed. Many of tbe veteran regiments ore been employed, being paid expenses only. I have drawn flict. which every one new knows to be * irrepressible.'
fore the fund to be created by tbo sule of these lands will much reduced in numbers, aud sound policy requires from the Treasury, out of the fund, the sum of eighteen Meu drive at once ut the tout of the matter, and having
become adequate for the support of the College, though that their ranks should be speedily tilled. It hns been thousund dollars, and probably the remainder will be re- fouud tbe infamous ootbor of all our troubles, they reI hope that some relief to the Stute may be realized quite my steady effort since the war begun to fill up old regi- quired to pay outstanding liabilities. My statement of cognize onr old acquaintance, •• the peculiar institution,"
speedily. Until tbe fuud does become sufficient, it will ments rather thai: to form new ones. Tbo advantages the expenditures, and vouchers for the same, are on file ami prepare a fitting end for him. As he has lived und
be necessary still to resort to the yearly appropriations of this course are obviou.-. even to those who are nnac- in the Auditor General's office I am •wtisfied that in no increased in power and become bloated with pride,
for carrying on the Institution, as heretofore. 1 he Stute quaiuted with military affairs, and they apply with double other way could the soldiers have been benefitted to ai tbroagh hypocritical pretences of reverence for the Conhaving accepted tbo grant from Congress, has bound it- force where the men nre enlisted for short terms. The equal degree by this amount of money. The number stitution aud impudent demands for its protection, so let
self in good faith to muiutaiu the College, and to add the new recruit very quickly leurns his duty if placed in an relieved has been very great, and in most instances at t him perish by the Constitution which He has insulted and
professorships required in the act making the grant.— organization among veterans ; but put a thousand of small expense. The agencies have become homes foi Jelled. By the glorious amendment of universal freedom,
Regarding tne circumstances of the Institution now as an them together, under officers like themselves, and the the soldiers, when separated from their commands, and we are ubout to break every yoke, wipe away the lost
established fact I recommend the legislature to deal ense is different as jwtssible. The poliey of the Govern- ey report to them f»r information oud assistance ir spot from the national banner, and stand forth a nation of
erv emergency, to break them tip would occasiou deep freemen indeed. Aud the people cry uuica, and omen !
liberally with it iu the matter of its finances.
ment of tho United States has also beeu adup
gr'el among all our troops.
I earnestly recommend Who now would have this otherwise ?
a EN KRAI. KDUCAflOX.
id os there are
rengtlieiiing of the old
at a like appropriation I* made for the next two years.
The close of the great drama approaches. The gkics
The report of the Superintendent of Public Instruc- now in the held regiments n ire than enough to contain
Gectlemeu—Again for the last time 1 eominewl the of tbe Southern horizon are lighted np with the glow of
tion will givo yon full and omple informal ion in regard all the quotas culled from It • Stute, I think we may re
to the public schools of the Slate, and tie University.— gard it as settk*l that few,
anv, new oucs will hereaf- iehitrac troops to vour eoutinued care and support.— Union victories. The proud and boastful chivalry fly
They have never failed iu iheir duty to the country or to before the despised mudsills, •• the greasy mechanics and
Tbo education of tho people is the object at which we ter be ftfrmcd.
the Mate. Upon every groat battle-field of the wm their small Ssied farmers" of the North—nay, before tbe
nil aim. Provision lias beeu made by taxation for free
Tbe question most important for the Lctrislslure now
schools for all tbe youth of the State—the Normal to settle, is the mode hereafter to be pursued in filling! shouts have been heard and their sturdy blows have been dark-skinned bondmen of their own household. No
d for the Luiou und victory. Their hard-carn- pert of their territory is longer safe from invasion. The
School for the training of teachers, ond the University the quotas of volunteers for the State. Tbu« far no very
for the education of all such as seek to become students fixed and steady method bas been pursued. Our nrtion cd fame is the treasure of every household in the State, army that started to avenge the fall of Atlanto, by plantin the higher branches of learning. We are said to be has been spasmodic. Sometimes we have paid a State and the red blood of their veins has been poured out in ing its victorious banners upon the banks ol the Ohio,
successful, and perhaps we are reasonably so. But do bounty una sometimes not. Some localities have paid a large measure to redeem the rebellious South from its routed and broken, isfleeingto hide itself south of the
great sin and curse. At this hour they stand under the Tennessee. Deprived, to a great extent, of its transporwe. especially in the common schools, accompli.*
local bontily. and some none at all, and this has been in flag of their country, far away from home, in every tation, its arms aud'munitions, it is not likely that it
that ought to be accomplished ? In one respect v
some towns very unreasonably large in amount, and in
tainly fail. There have not beeu brought iuto the free others quite small ; and sometimes it has been raised in quarter where the ouemy is to be met—along tbo banks will ever be really formidable again. At the call of their
school? all those children of the poor that ought to come accordance with the laws, but quite us often witbtot of the father of waters—-in the great city ut its moutlis— Commaoder-iu-Cbirf they bare pressed the soil of Tenthere ; quite the contrary. But are the schools them- much reference to the law, nnd the legislature bos been on the Arkansas—in the captured forts of the Gulf—by nessee," but all in vain. Tennessee hns thrust them
selves what tbey should be, considering tho amount of appealed to for the purpose of legalization. In my mes- the waters of the Cumberland, the Tennessee, and of the forth from her loyal bosom io the smoke and flame of
money expended upou them I I most confess to a belief sage to the extra session of 1864. my views nre fully Savannah—in the chief city of the Empire Statu of the battle, and henceforth she is free. Tbe Empire State of
that tbey are not. A largo number of the people seem stated upen this question of bounties, and they are still South—among the couqucring columns in the Valley of the South has been traversed by » Union army from
to suppose thai when they hare paid their taxes to sup- in the main unhanged. The legislature did not then the Shenandoah, and in the trenches under the eye of border to border, from the mountains to the sea. The
port a free school, then their entire dnty is done; they altogether agree with tne. but in opposition to my re- the Lieutenant General in the great leaguer of Peters- shell of the rebel power is broken, and its hollowness
give tho school itself no attcution. bat leave it to take commendation, authorized a Stale bounty to be paid to burg and Richmond. Ala-, that they are also perishing laid bare. The fairest fields of the sunny South nre laid
care of itself. This is the ono great evil of the free school all volunteers alike, of one hundred dollars, nnd at the of cold and hunger, and disease, in the filthy rebel pri- waste, aud (here are none to d-fend tliem Cotton is no
system. Even tbe rate bill did tbe one gopd thing, that same time authorized ihe towns to rai* a like nmonnt— sons and pestilential camps of the South. In every si longer King, but a fallen captive. Tbe army that was
it crooned tbe attention of thoso upon whfaii it was levi- A half million was appropriated to pay this State boun- tuatioo their bravery has won the approval of their com to recapture the valk-y of the Shenandoah and carry the
ed. The School Boards are not always competent, aud | ty, but we had only begun to raise our quotas when ihe wonders, aud their heroic endurance of hardships has war acros< the I'otoniao upon Northern ground, tb.ico
nre uot likely to be, under the present system of populur; appropriation was exhausted. 1 believe that so far as added lustre to their name. It is my sole regret at quit- beaten, has consulted its safely by giving up iis work
election. Can the primary school system of the State getting on additional volunteer is concerned, it is very ting oflico t: at I part with them. My earn. 8i efforts for und seeking safer and more quiet camping ground. Only
be rendered more efficient and useful by any change iu questionable whether this expenditure has accomplished their good shail IOIIOW them while 1 live, and oow from o single winy remains to the Oonfederacv, and that under its boasted •• invincible chief." bus fled to its entbe laws, is a question that I believe ought to occupy the anything : and now this Legislature will find that all the I his place I bid t hem hail, aud farewell!
trenchments uround their besieged capital How long can
earnest cttcntiou\>f tho Legislature. I have once before men who have volunteered sine* ihe Statu bounty ceased
stated to tbo Legislature my opinion tbnt a system of to be paid for wont of money, wdl request that an appro; great conflict has had its i-eful lessons. Under il stand T
Only until the Union annico, flushed with victory, and
county superintendents of schools might to some extent priation bo made sufficient to pay them the same amount the wird exp rie-iu* of the past fi il r years, the iclatii
at least reach this object. If such a system should be | that the others had received, nnd for that purpose alone sustained by the State National Governments _ toward strengthened by reinforcements, at the command of the
clearly understood and Lieutenant General, from every point of the compass,
adopted, tho mode of appointment of the superintendents not less than seven hundred thon-^md dollars would be each other have come to be
nderstnnd now the full commence their thriumphal mareh upon the doomed
would be very important ; it should be such as Io secure •quired. I shall not recommend it, though it will be more accurately defied. )
place. It will fall, and in iis f;;ll the Confederacy, black
the careful deliberation, aud avoid as far as possible all »rv difficult for yon to give a saiisfacl
meaning of that pernicious phru
with treason, stained with blood, and abhorred by all
merely political influences.
refusal, which would not lie equally a reason for rejeci- which had stealthily crept i
good m<-n throughout the world, will perish miserably.
Tho University ut Ann Arbor continues to merit and igthe low itself In my judgment, this whole business documents, political speeches ond platforms, an
Upon the Idackeued spot whernit fell will rise in resreceive the confidence of the people, oud is. I believe re- of bounties has been carried to a great exce*. resulting into the common laiipuage of tli,e people, until i
plendent U auty tbe re-established Union, purified in the
i tnat there ^
:h and be understood to
alizing tbe best hopes of its frienus. The sumu may be
excessivo taxes, with great demoralization of the peoheated turnoco
h
e
r
sovereign
in
this
country
tmt
t
the
States,
and
that
lurnace of
ol fierce
tierce trial ; consolidated
cousoiiuoieu in uoity
uouy and
onu
said of the Normal School, nt Ypsilonti. Tbtreis also ple. and with no corresponding benefit to the Govern'
growing np in tho State a number of colleges and other ment or to the soldier himself. Reasonable bounties, whatever they decided to do, il was lawful to pei form — affection by common sufferings and dangers ; adorned
this teaching,. the
foundations
of loyality
aud fidel- with the garlands of victory and peace, it will start upon
institutions of learning, which are supported entirely enabling tho soldier to place his affairs in a thrifty coo- Under —
^
r.
. .
.
. . J . . . . I ......r>
.
,
I t i c I k n i * n r n 1.r rtf l i t t n p l v trt a 11 m m .
without State assistance. They ore doing great good, dition, with proper provisions for the care and support ity to the National Government were sapped, am msen ts new career. It is the career of liberty to all men.—
This is proclaimed to whom it may concern. In fancy
ond deserve eucouragemont in alt practicable ways.
o( his family wbilu atom, an, w « a«l wclHimd, b„t .ibl, ita fate tofn pru» and
we might seek to penetrate the future, and proclaim the
T1IK ROIJMElu' VOTE.
thev should never reach the point where the service of der the shadow of the upas tree, it
y
tbriumphaut
progress
of our country in its new path—.
Tho " Act to enable the qna!i6cd electors of this State the'country becomes a matter of merchandise. Theciti- rebelliou found shelter and protection, it a 11 i s But not now. It is enough that it is clear and bright.—
owes eervico to his coantry as a patriotic duty, and enough of truth lu eouccol its fundaments creors.
in tbe military service to vote at certain elections," apPcace approaches,followingvictory. Its dawning is alhis
true
reward
consists
io
the
laurels
which
adorn
tbe
applied
simply
to
the
authority
of
the
Stat
proved February 5, 1864. requires some amendment—
g ready visible, and its full blaze will fulfill our utmost deI'lio authority to opeu polls at hospitals is not expressly hero's brow. Tbe« caunot bo bought with money, nor own domestic affairs, there is no objection lo it,
sire.
AUSTIN BLAIR.
given, as it should be, thoagb I think it is, by (air infer- will ony soldier ever wear them worthily who enters the even then the word sovereign is not very correc y apEXECTTIVE OrricE. ?
>
• «
»•
J- i
i— i
I nii-,1 A cm-prpiirn. with authority to make wor or cooence. Some confusion has also occurred among the
Lansing. Jouuarji 4, 1865.
boards of canvassers of the several counties as to their that a moderate local bounty, added to that paid by the' dude pcace. to make treatise^ contract olliances, or
~ to coin money or levy duties aod imposts, is certainduties in making returns to tbe Secretary of State, some United States, is all sufficient ; but if any State bounty ' even
Tbe Coptain of the ship Kate Pierce, captured aod
supposing that no returns should be made antil tbe final was paid at all; it should be only to thoso old soldiers ly not a very dignified ooe, nor is be likely to have the abandoned by the pirate Shenandoah, says'.be Shenaucompletion of their entire canvass. I recommend a care- who will re-eulist, after u previous term bas expired.— nations much in awe.
There is and can be, under the Constitution or the doah is not armed for fighting, bat only for the destrucfal revision of the law in theserespects,and in any others It is a great object to retain these veterans in the serin which tbo law may be found to lack in directness and vice. It is not too much to say that one of them is United States, only one paramount sovereign authority tion of ships. She was purchased in England at nearly
clearness of laogaage. In its mairWeatures tho law has worth three new recruits. The local districts will not and lo that every other is subordinate. Nor does this twice her value, with tbe understanding that she was to
been fouud to operate admirably. The voting under il usually moke any distinction, because tbey are intent theory in the least interfere with tbe proper and harmo- be fitted op as a pirate. Bbe is LI '0 tons bartben, and
was done with as much order and propriety us at any of only on thefillingof quotas. Such a State bounty might nious working ofour system. On the Ceotrary, it » es- can run about 11 knots an hour, ncr crew are oeafly
the polls in tho State, and I hear of no complaint, from possibly do good. ITio system of bounties, as practiced sential lo it The rights reserved to tbe States are not
>/i\
any quarter, of nufuiroew, or undue influence exercised in the country generally, has tilled it with a set of des- in any respect interfered with, though some of the all KnglishBea
over tbe soldiers. The voting was free, open, fair and perate villains, who, as* substitute brokers, or middle claims which have been set np for them may be. It is
Tbe Richmond Whig proposes to declare tbo ports of
intelligent, completely answering every objection to tbe men, rob und plunder the soldicre and tbe people alike. uot surprising that some of the powers assunied at this Northern States under a rebel blockade and- sobjoct all
policy of such a law. Thot volunteers in the military I do not know as it is possible to be nd of them, but time by the National Government should startle the unservice shall vote io the field has become the settled pol- they are a Bet hard to bear with. I most leave this reflecting by their apparent departure from former pre- English and French ships to captare. It tben thinks the
icy of tbe whole country, and care should be taken to whole subject to tbe careful consideration nod matured cedents. The fact that tbe exigencies of tbe country Confederacy will be recognised.
perfect our laws npon the subject
judgment of the Legislature, satisfied that the true inter- have uot previously callcd for their exercise, does not
Tbe storm through which Admiral Porter's fleet rode
KAYIOKAL CEMETERY AT GETTYSBURG.
ests of tbe soldiers and tbe people will be safe in their however, prove that they do not exist A state of war
necessarily calls for tbo exercise of the utmost powers in safety is said to bsve beco the most terrible that h^t
bands.
i
At the extra session in 1864. an Act War passed
of sovereignty, which are wholly disused io'time *of
Certsiuly,
I
shall
be
tbe
last
man
ia
tho
State
to
find
(
been
on the coast for years.
provide for the preparation of the Soldiers' . National
More cspwially is this true of a domestic war
Cemetery at Gettysburg, iu the State of Pennsylvania."— fault with ony sacrifice, however great, that may be ' pouce.
I rccommcod that an appropriation ol money be made
for this purpose. Jt is reasonable to anticipate great
benefits to the State to arise from the construction of
these roads.
J .,
L *
.
E
nnB
TRAVEBSE CITY/'
THE IATOST SEWS.
Election of U. 8. Senator.
W e announce, w i t h p r o b a n d satisfaction, t h e clectioo
o f HcfO. JACOB M . HOWARD t o t h e S e n a t e of t h e U n i t e d
J e f f . D a v i s a p p e a r s t o b e h a v i n g b a d l u c k all a r o u n d - 1 •
Hannah, Lay & Co's Column.|Hannah, L a y - & Co.'s Oolrann.
.. .
A t h n c a p i t e j o n e p a r t y e r e a e e j t i n g t o c u r t a i l hi# pow-*; S T A T E
era, w h i l e a n o t b e r ^ p a r t y , u a o t h e r p o r t i o n s of t h e C o n f e d r f a c y ; artf a l e t a e e S i ^ t o r u l e i n m o t f r r f o f s t a t e ,
'
.:
' I ' M h!
M A R K E T S .
T o our Patrons.
-•••
• —
•
'•
.
- •
• iH
F ' " n I ( ; f ) T R f t * S p a ' f o h fl?4t
INULA C L O T H — A . n i e o sample.
,j.
IRON—Round, square, flat, j u n i a t a , scraj. , sweedes. L a k e
S u p e r i o r horse shoe, n a i l r o d , lira.
J A C O N E T — A foil line, b o u g h t of i m p o r t e r s .
J A Y N B S MEDICINES—We are special a g e n t s f o r all D r .
t h e L e g i s l a t i v e C a u c u s ©u t h e first ballot, o o d t h e n o t n f - b y t h e G o v e r n o r - t o o p p o s e D a v i d s o n s R a i d e r s . D a v i s chandise, which we were f o r t u n a t e e n o u g h to pnrehase" at
J a y nea g e n u i n e preparat ioas, a n d j o b the s a m e a t a s low
rates sa can be b o u g h t elsewhere.
n a t i o o w a s t h e n m a d e u n a n i m o o s . H e was e l e c t e d o n h a s i n r i s t e d a n d ^ d e m a n d e d t h a t t h e s e ( r o o p g shall b e
the bottom of the late •• panic " in New Yorlr a n d Boston, f o r J E W E L R Y — A s n o g s t o c k , well a s s o r t e d . / ;
turned over to the Confederate authorities.
C l a r k e ret h e 5 t h , i n J o i n t C o n v e n t i o n of b o t h H o u s e s . H e reJ E L L I E S — R a s p b e r r y , .currant, quinces, s t r a w b e r r y , P i n e
eauli. a n d at the t h n a gold was at its very lowest qnotati
f
u
s
e
s
c
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
,
a
n
d
,
replies
t
h
a
t
h
e
i
s
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
t
o
r e c e i v e d e v e r y R e p u b l i c a n v o t e . N o 8 t a t e in t h e U n i o n
T h i s being the ease we are in condition to r e d u c e p r i c e s K E N N E D Y ' S MET'lCrNES—-An assortment ef these j n s t l y
c o m m a n d a n d c o o t r o ) ' j f y i t n a s C o m m a n d e r - i n - C h i e f of
is m o r e a b l y r e p r e s e n t e d in t h e S e n a t e t h s n M i c h i g a n .
famed m e d i c i n e * 0 0 sale.
1 many goods m n c b lower t h a n 30 days since, ,at which KETTLES—5, 6, e, 10, pail, 30,45, CO, 90 gallon, at r e a a o n a .
W e h a v e b e e n i n t i m a t e l y a c q u a i n t e d w i t h M r . HOW- t h e msliatia. T h e G o v e r n o r a n d L e g i s l a t u r e of A l a b a ble rates, s full line.
time we w e r e selling m a n y articles considerably less than w<
M a t t e r s in rcbeldom
KEROSENE-J-Bonght l o w , a n d f o r sale i t c o r r e s p o n d i n g r s t r s
ARD for n e a r l y t w e n t y - e i g h t y e a r s . O u r f r i e n d s h i p d a t e s m a a l s o d i s p u t e h i s " a u t h o r i t y .
could had wo purchased at tho t i m e . While It ia t r u e tha
are getting terribly mixed.
b a c k t o a first i n t e r v i e w , a n d it h a s b e e n s t r e n g t h e n e d
K
N
I
V
E S — P o c k e t , table, c a r v i n g b u t c h e r s , ahoe, bowie a n d
T h o J J e w T o r k T i m e s t h i n k s G e n . T h o m a s will p r o - aoine k i n d s of m e r c h a n d i s e are h i g h e r than before o a r stock
a n d c o n f i r m e d t h r o u g h all t h e s u b s e q u e n t y e a r s , w i t h o u t
pen k n i v e s ; o a r stock of table k n l ' e a la l a r g e a n d we
le In, it is equally t r u e t b a t t h e average rate is much less
invite t h e a t t e n t i o n of the wholesale t r a d e . We can ofv a r i a b l e n e s s o r s h a d o w of t u r n i n g
H e was t h e a d v o c a t e b a b l y m a k e a m a r c h s o u t h w a r d f r o m F l o r e n c e t h r o u g h
t h a n on tho first of October. Aside f r o m wollcn fabrics a n d
.'er bargains.
a n d e x p o n e n t t h e n of t h e t r o c a n d noblo p r i n c i p l e s w h i c h t o A l a b a m a a i d ' M i s i i s d p p i , s i m i l a r t o S h e r m a n " boots a n d shoes t h e r e Is h a r d l y anything b u t what we are LACE—Cotton, Linen, real t h r e a d , smyrna, imitation, silk,
black and white, Ac.
• ". ...I-K
g o v e r n b i m n o w , and h e h a s n e v e r s w e r v e d a h a i r ' s t h r o u g h G e o r g i a , a n d it l o o k s n p o n M o n t g o m e r y a n d selling at quite a redaction in price f r o m m i d s u m m e r rates.
LEATHER—Sole, u p p e r , U p , calf, m o r r o c c o , linings, bindM o b i l e a s t h o o b j e c t i v e p o i n t s of t h e c a m p a i g n .
We hope to be able to c o n t i n u e p r i c e s at no advance daring. Ao. T •
b r e a d t h f r o m t h e m . H e h a s w a l k e d s t r a i g h t f o r w a r d in
ing the e n t i r e fall a n d winter, and should any material de- LEAD—Bar, w h i t e a n d red lead.
A
d
e
l
e
g
a
t
i
o
n
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
M
i
c
h
i
g
a
n
C
e
n
t
r
a
l
a
n
d
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
t h e r i g h t p a t h t o h u ^ p r e s e o t ' e x a l t e d position.
As a
cline take place in Metropolltal m a r k e t s our c u s t o m e r s may LIME—Quick, a n d water lime, reasonable.
LILLY
s t a t e s m a n , a l a w y e r a n d a m a n , he h a s n o s u p e r j o r in t h e i n g r o a d s , t o s e c u r e a m o d i f i c a t i o n of t h e p a s s p o r t SysL T W I I I T R — F o r the ladies, best' quality, •
a l s o puffk
rely on such concessions as will k e e p p a c e i r i t h any such
f o r Its application.
tem, h a d an interview with Secretary Seward a t W a s h Northwest
; -t- x~r-y
decline.
LOCKS—Door, t r u n k , chest, box, pad, till.
ington, b u t was u n a b l e t o a c c o m p l i s h a n y t h i n g .
To the s t r a n g e r in o o r r i c l n i t y we would say our assort- MADDER—Dutch madder.<*>*., B J a i r ' i , a b l e a n d o x c c l i e n t M e s s a g e e x c l u d e s alA list of all p e r s o n s p a y i n g j n c o m e t a x e s is b e i n g p r e - m e n t c o m p r i s e s in a w o r d " e v e r y t h i n g n e e d e d i a a new MAGIC RUFFLING;—Assorted qualities and widths.
M A R S E I L L E S — ^ small assortment, some nice.
m o s t e v e r y t h i n g else f r o m otlr c o l u m n s t h i s w e e k . E v e - p a r e d ot W a s h i n g t o n a n d will soon be p u b l i s h e d . T h e c o u n t r y . "
MERINOES—These goods we h a v e a s n u g ossorttnent, well
r y b o d y s h o u l d reaii i t
- Seeing Is b e l i e v i n g "
H A N N A H . LAY & CO.
selected, b o u g h t low, a n d f o r s a l e in p a t t e r n s below t h e
reason a s s i g n e d i s t h e n u m e r o u s f r a u d s p r a c t i s e d u p o u
m a r k e t , some very c h e a p .
...
..
Wov. O r a p o ' s I n a u g u r a l M e s s a g e will b e p u b l i s h e d
MOLASSES—A fall ifz^c, a n d of good quality, a s s w e e t as
APl'I.KS—By
the
bushel
or
bnrrei—Drv
and
Green.
next week.
A B r i t i s h a r m y officer, h a v i n g t r a v e l e d extensively ALPAC'CAS— Blaek. Tan Drabs, Tan.
N A V A L STORES—Manilla and t a r r e d rope, m a f l i n , r o i l IT,
AXES—Hunt"*,
l
l
u
r
d
Jc
Blodgi'tt's,
<hopping,
broad,
T h e s l e i g h i n g was neve r b e t t e r h e r e t h a n a t t h i s t i m e . in t h i s c o u n t r y , p u b l i s h e s in a L o n d o n p a p e r t h e conclupitch, t u r p o n t i n e , naptha. Ac.
band, boys and hunters.
N A I L S — C a t , f r o m 2d to GOd, best make, also w r o u g h t a n d
I t has been u n i n t e r u p t e d l y g o o d for ocven o r e i g h t w e e k s , s i o n s w h i c h h e a r r i v e d a t c o n c e r n i n g o u r resources a n d AXF. HELVES—Au u-»ortmcnt of good quality a n d make.
pressed. We are selling by the k e g aa low aa wo caa!
" :ics M E D I C I N E S — F o r which «.• are A g e n t s and k e e p n
H e states that he c
a n d w e m a y s a f e l y c a l c u l a t e t h a t i t will c o n t i n u e u n t i l a b i l i t y t o c a r r y on t h e w a r .
now p u r c h a s e a t wholesale.
]•
complete4i»sortmenl—low to the trude.
t h e first of M a r c h . T h e f n o w i s f r o m 12 to 1 5 i n c h e s d e r s t h e N o r t h e r n S t a t e s i n e x h a u s t i b l e in men a n d
•KETS—Willow nhd ash market, half bnshel, bushel, and NOTIONS—Of these we have a complete line, fully equal t o .
the demand, and p u r c h a s e d of m a n u f a c t u r e r s a n d Imone and a lnif I ushuel corn basket*.
ney. a n d in t r a v e l i n g o v e r a n e x t e n t of t e r r i t o r y 1
deep—just right.
porters direct
BAI.MORALS— f^-wis a n d o t h e r s t a n d a r d makes.
t b o n s a n d miles t h r o u g h t h e U u i t e d S t a t e s he su»v
NITTMKIOS—Popper, mace, ginger, cloves, c i n n a m o n .
BA'IS—(2 rain
G r a n d T r a v e r s e ' B n y was f r o z e n o v e r o n t h e o i g h t o f
OAKUM—licet navy bv pound or bale.
little t o i n d i c a t e t h e e x i r t a n c c of a g r e a t w U r , a n d 110- BE1.I <—Cow, ihe.-p, s n d . tea and >>leigh.
OILS—Kerosene, whale, Unseed, boiled a n d raw, n c a t a f o o t ,
BEI; <.l'—Br<
t h e 1 7 t h — a b o u t t w o w e e k s e a r l i e r t h a n usual.
t h i u g t h a t g a v e t h e l e a s U i g n of e x h a u s t i o n of men.
Bsh. Ac.
BEAN S—We « lall'l"- n t h e marki-t f o r p u r c h a s e of p r i m e
OIL s r i T f i — C o m p l e t e , son-westers, p a n t s , Ac.
shall
II.LIKOM I*. S . SKNATOB.—(»ov. TTates baa been e l e c t HEK'I —No. l'l h i e a g o M .IS b y t h e barrel, o n e h u n d r e d , or OVER 8 H I H T S — D e n i m , k b i t j a c k e t s .
DIED,
OYSTEliS—Best quality, Baltimore nice, f r e s h a n d g u a r a n ed U . S . S e n a t o r for six y e a r s f r o m t h e fourth of M a r c h
At Bentouiat on Monday, tin- »:h hint., Miss MARTHA MAR- RfT..- V AX—A fn!l s o r k .
teed.
next
SHALL. In the 2I«t y e a r of h e r age.
i—Letter, note, bill, cap, legal, in f u l l a s s o r t m e n t a n d
Bllll. > — T h e
an Bible Depositor}- is in o a r lastitiii- by the ream.
D r . J a m e s It. W a l k e r , S e n a t o r f r o m t h i s D i s t r i c t , i<
P A P E R HANGINGS—Wall, window, b o r d e r i n g , la assortS — u s
BOO:
m
e
n
s
l
o
n
g
leg.
cow
hide,
k
i
p
,
calf
RET. MERBITT BATES will d e l i v e r t h e regular semi-mouth
ment
'•
ii led, calf UJ. sol
C h a i r m a n of t h e C o m m i t t e e o n P u b l i c I n f r a c t i o n . T h e
calf p u m p sole, boys, y o u t h s a n d
P A I N T S — L e a d in oil, ven. r e d Spanish b r o w n , Ac., c h r o m e ,
ly 'Lecture before the Cniou L e s g s c of Tra»en«
r i g h t man in t h e r i g h t p l a c e .
1
yellow a n d green, p a t e n t dryer.
S c h o o l House,Tuesday evening. J a n . 21, ls«,.i. The public Br.ii' .ES— Bit k. iu.-scit. ond reins with bitts.
BRA 1 i— CroU »-t.^Embroidery, colored a n d black, s k i r t in P A P I E R MACHE—A small line, suitable f o r p r e s e n t s to"
i n v i t e d to atteud.
ladles.
T h e G R A X P TRAVEILSK HKUAU>, o n e o f t h e b e s t a n d
tors, silk
E L. S P H A G f E , )
PRESEUVES—Citron, qnioces, plums, pears, cherries, Ac.
u or pound of good quality,
n e a t e s t , a s well as m o s t p r o s p e r o u s of o u r c o u n t r v e x P E G S — A s s o r t e d f r o m 3-» t o 7 - i
B. I). A8I1TOX,
£ Committee.
it oak well buckets.
L. W HUBBELL. )
PILLS—A> era, J a y n e s , Hollo way's Radway'a, W r i g h t ' s ,
c h a n g e s , e n t e r e d u p o n its s e v e n t h v o l u m e on t h e 2 3 d
ilnred «ud black, common. <
Gregory 's. Moflat'a, B r a n d r e t h ' s , H o o p e r ' s .
.
i»li, mohair, Ac., Ix.js and ci lids a full I ' L A S T E R — G r a n d River in barrels or by the t o n .
D e c e m b e r . I t Is ably c o n d u c t e d , a s e v e r y b o d y k n o w s ,
WHITEWATER AND ELK RAPIDS.
PLOWS—A nice lot of best m a k e r s a n d q u a l i t y of wood
b y t h e N e s t o r of t h e M i c h i g a n press, M o r g a n D a t e s ,
T h e p e o p l e of Whitewater au.l Elk Rapids mode .1 very
1 Fa 1
work, with e x t r a castings.
lincnt of A m e r i t a n , E n g l i s h and F r e n c h P O C K E T BOOKS—And p o r t e monies, a full Une, s o m e very
w h o n e v e r split? h i s ticket, ami w h o n e v e r s t o p s t o say p l e a s a n t party for ua last Thursday evening, the 12th Inst .
good, some good for b u t little, c h e a p .
. tbo r e s i d e n c e of Mr. Bloodgood, the p r o c e e d s of which
p'J.«y w h e n h e m e a n s c a t
W o always kuow where to
* Night Blooming. - the p e r f n m c for t h e P R U N E S — F r t s h T u r k i s h p r u n e s .
n o o n t e d t» s i x t y dollars and f o r ty - e ig h t' e e n ts in cash no
ti.id b u n .
W o r e j o i c e iu the s u c c e s s of s u c h p a p e r s .
PRINTS—A verv l a r g e stock.
i t a c r i p i l u n s . We desire t.» express o u r t h a n k s to the
T
New
Y
o
r
k
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
.
PROVISIONS—Pork,
flour, corn, corn 'meal, h a m s , ff&h, lard,
[Gruud Haven Union.
\ -mall a
butter, cheese, boef.
any .friends who honored us on the ocsasion.
r, j a c k oi
1 1-4,
', 3-S a n d PCM PS—Cistern. (Down's patent), c h a i n p u m p s c o m p l e t e
J . A. UPRAGUE.
P a n a i x K H s ilaOAi'TCRKi).—During t h e r e c e n t a t t a c k
w i t h t u b i n g for same.
ADDEI.A1DE S I ' l t A ' i t l K .
«jf H o o d 011 G u u . T h o m a s ' lines, a n u m b e r of p r i s o n e r s
RAGS—Bought and sold. .
E l U t n p l d s , J a n . 16th. 18«">5.
RHT'BARB—Real Turkey, r o o t and p o w d e r e d .
w e r e taken, a m o n g which were several Michigan men.—
KICK—East India best.
C L O C K S — t ' p r i g h t . gnthlc, ovll, marine, s t r i k i n g . a l a r
T h e p r e c i p i t a t e retreat, h o w c r e r , f o r c e d u p o n H o o d ,
RIDDLES—To use in the place of f a n n i n g mills, f u r n i t o r a '
eight day, good line.
style.
left h i m no t i m e t o look a f t e r p r i s o n j r s , c o n s e q u e n t l y I
.(ITil 1 M i — W e have a good assortment, well se
ROAD
SCRAPERS—Cast iron, wood a n d i r o n to o r d e r ,
W E &UALL T A K E N O T H I X J Jll.'T
m a n y w o r e re-taken.
bought low, of fashionable di .-igns, and for sale 1
BALT—Fine dairy and coarse.
able.
SADDLE"*—Pony, Mexican s n d * | d e .
C O T T o K — U r o * n , 3 1 14, 4-5. in heavy and fine, bli
BATCHEI.S—Wilton, bruasells,rail road, g o t b i c , a n d plaits
T h e n o t o r i o u s M i t s o u r i g u e r r i l l a , l l u n t e r , was recent3-4 to 5-4 mccly assorted, s u d ure selling many o]
enamelled.
A f t e r tlie 1st February.
l y a r r e s t e d at S a l t L a k e C i t y , U t a h . H e w a s on h i s woy
at New York wholesale rates.
S C A R F S — G e n t s silk, u n i o n a n d wool, l a d i e s wool.
(S-3*-)
IIANNAII. LAY A CO
SCYTHES—Grass, bush, and grain sythes, as well as s i c k l e s ,
t o C a l i f o r n i a , o n d h a d in his possessiou t w o h u n d r e d
COLLARS—<« nis sss'irted. Ladles various styles,alsi
brush, bush and corn cutters.
uud poii; c i r s .
t h o u s a n d d o l l a r s in T r e a s u r y n o t e s , stoleu f r o m a b a n k
C O M M I S S I O N E R ' S NOTIC E .
SEEDS—Clover, timothy, red top, h n n g a r i a n , t u r n i p , and a '
C O F F E E — l a v a . Ri->. gn-'ii.d and m i x e d .
full a s s o r t m e n t of f r e s h garden seeda, a f e w floweraceds.'
SETS
i n B l o o m i n g t o n . Mo., o v e r a y e a r a g o .
H o will p r o b a - • V r O T I C E IS H E R E B Y GIVEN* T H A T T H E TIME E<»<
S h o t — i l y tii" bag or p o u n d .
I A receiving, e x a m i n i n g and a d j u s t i n g cln-nis and -i.b l y 6 e liuug.
mands a g a l a s t tbo E s t a t e of Albert W. l i j o o n . d e c e a i e d , has
S'AHV — , good liHeld wholesale, 8 h o e > — A complete a s s o r t m e n t of gvnts, l a d l e s , y o u t h s a n d .
b**ji e x te n d e d b y t h e J u d g e of I'rohato for f o u r month)'
tall lot of 1
Slate Senate Committees.
f r o m the 20th d a y of J a n u a r y , 1S«S ; a n d t h a t tho iin-l<-r
—Bought of importer
t a n d is told as low H h l r t l n g C h e c k s — G o o d Ktook.
S h o e F i n d i n g s — A respectable a s s o r t m e n t .
Supplies
and ExpendituresC r e g o , P e r r i u , G o d - signed. C o m m i s s i o n e r s a p p o i n t e d to adjust the claiman lie b o u g h t
N h o v e l s — C a s t steel, long handle, D h a n d l e , scoop, Ac.
a c a i n r t said Estate, will bold t h e i r final m e e t i n g at th>LINK—A very large *to-k
frey
S h a w l s — W o o l , hrooha, stella, and blanket, some very n i c e
Connty
Clerk's
o
f
f
l
c
e
.
l
n
T
r
a
v
e
r
s
e
City,
on
Saturday,"the
2y.l:
Claims—Perriu.
Nion. T r e a t
day or May next, a t to o'clock, A. M.
KKf>—Pic Ntc, poda. sweet, Boston, pilot, by I'ound
.Finance—(Jollier. W a i t Adair.
S h o e P n c l t s — R a n g oirr {moose skin, both l o n g and s h o r t
MOUfiAX BATES.
leg*. » A No. 1."
Judiciary—Cromwell,
Hubbard, McCurdy.
EI .YIN I.. SI'H \ c r E ,
I ' A l BOUK£>—Blank l e d g e r s , p a s s b o o k s , w r i t i n g books, in
! S i l k — B l a c k , eolored. a n d l i n i n g silk.
J E S S E CHA!
Military
Affairs—Fowler,
Chapman, Crawford.
S k n t r s — L a d i e s , gents, and boys, s k a t e straps.
Com;
Internal
Improvements—Kd-ton,
Luce, J a y .
*
D a t e d . Traverse City, J a n . 20, 1865.
S h i r t s — F l a n n e l , plain, and fancy, white s h i r t s , fancy c o t t o n
Roads and Bridges—
Wilkin*. W a l k e r . F o s t e r .
and linen, ditto.
I DIARIES—Fo
Public
Instruction—Walker,
Kdsell. M c C u r d y .
S k a t i n g C a p s — I - n d l e s , misses, a n d childs,
DOMESTICS—
CEDAR POSTS.
,D, OmLm
1 »1- K .
•State P r i s o n — J a y , W a l k ins, M i n n i s .
S o a p — C a s t i l e , toilet assorted, yellow, erasivc, silver i h d e x L S_ -K 1 1 .1
icaU Ac.
T ^ V ^ T . , ^ E " D N ^ l t E D A N D T W E N T Y F1VE ROUND , DRIED BEVIE—Prime quality*.
Incorporations—
H u b b a r d , Iloweil, Bancroft.
N o c k s — G e n t s band knit wool, cashmere, c o t t o n a n d u n l o i v
L C o d a r I ' a s t a O-r F e n c i n g . I /
I | ) R A W E R S - G e n t e and ladies ossorte,
Division
of
Totens
and
Counties—Luce,
Divine,
buys ahd childs, ditto.
Treat
T r a v e r s e City, J a n u a r y 12. 1
DRAG T E E T H — t i n hand, 3 4. 4-4,5-4 a n d made to o r d e r , S p i c e # — K i n d s , q u a n t i t i e s a n d q u a l i t i e s to s u i t
Agriculture—Brown;
Crogo, Robinson.
S p e c t a c l e s — P l a i n , g e r m a n silver, and steel bows, c o l o r e d ,
assorted, some very good ones, also eases-for same.
Manufactures—
Merrill. A l d r i c h . L n n g d o o .
PROBATE ORDER.
DYES—Camwood, l » g * o o d . madder, alum e x t r r c t a , COIIS p i n n i n g W h e e l s — A n d hubs, an a s s o r t m e n t .
w-ras. vitriol, Ac.
STAVE OF MICHIGAN.
)
Privileges
and Elections—
H o veil, L o c c , M i n n i s .
COCXTT orGRANO TKAVEBSK. < S S "
E A R T H E N W A R E — J u g s , crocks, c h u r n s , flower pots, cover*. S t o v e s — W o invite c o m p a r i s o n aa > kinds, quality, flnlah
Enrolled
Bills—.Nevins,
M e r r i l l Collier.
and rates ; come a n d aec.
T A SESSION O F T H E P R O B A T E COURT FOR T H E
State
Library—
iN'ims. D a v i s , 1 ' e r r i n .
S t e e l - y a r d a — F r o m 1 to 400 lbs., good.
County of Grand Traverse holden s t the P r o b a t e Of- | E M E R Y — F o r e n g i n e e r s n.«e.
Expiring
Laics—I'erriu.
Howell. J a y .
fice, la T r a s e r a c C i t y . a u Monday, the Second dav of J a n u j ENVELOPES—A large a s s o r t m e n t in variou 1 qualities, deal- S t e e l — C a s t blister, toe cork, s p r i n g and g e r m a n .
S t a y s — C o l o r e d a n d white ; also s k i r t s u p p o r t e r s , a n a d m i r State
Affairs—Jerome,
Brown, Poster.
will fiud prices low by the quantity.
ary, in t h e y e a r one thousand e i g h t h u n d r e d and 'sixty-five : .
able article f o r the ladies.
Printing—Wait
Nevins. B a n c r o f t
P r e s e n t . C u r t i s Fowler. J u d g e of P r o b a t e ; in the m a t t e r o f ! E S S E N C E — C i n n a m o n , p e p p e r m i n t , cli
», lemon, Ar.
S u g a r s — C r u s h e d , powdered, granulated, coffte, in g r a d e s t o
the Estate of R Farwell C a m p b e l l , deceased. On reading EXTRACTS— Vanilla, lemon, peach. Ac.
Public
Lands—Davis.
Jerome, Robinson.
suit, brown N. O, muacavado a n d m a p l e .
a n d filing th* p e t i u o n . duly verified, of Ellen H. Cwnpboll,! T A K E R S TOOLS—Fortes, hoc*, rakes, g r u b hoes, s h o v e l ,
Mines and Minerals—Foster,
Chapman, Fowler.
T a p e — C o l o r e d , black and white, c o t t o n a n d linen.
widow of said deceased, p r a y i n g t h s t a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of said 1
spades, cradles, c u t t i n g 1-oxes.
T a l l o w — B o u g h t a n d a o l d by pound or barrel.
Federal
Relations—Wait
Croswcll. Bancroft.
r
T a b l e s — B l a c k walnut, c h e r r y and union.
Asylum for Insane—Aldrich,
Crego, Godfrey.
T a b l e t s — F o r g e n t s and ladlea use in c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , s o m e
Deaf a*d Dumb Asylum—Crawford,
B r o w n , A d a i r . t h e a i t e r n o o o , be a s s i g n e d for the" h e a r i n g of said petition!
nice om>ii
F E A T H E R S — O r d e r e d when
and t h a t the heirs at
a n law
a w of
01 said
aaia deceaaed,
a e c e a s e u , a n d ail
nil o t"h e r tier-1 C N H _ 7 T
7 1 , n 7. 1
.
Reform
School—Chapman.
H o w e l l , EdselL
T e a — I m p e r i a l , y o n n g hyson. O o l o n g a n d s o u c h o n g . I n
interested in siaidcatate,
a i d . — - * - a—r e r e q u i' r e d• to appear at a I
C o d . d u n n . halibut, h e r r i n g , t o n g u e
Salt
Interests—Jerome,
Nitre, Bancroft
chest*, c a t l y s and by the pound ; all b o u g h t early and a t
on of said Court,
irt, t h e n to be holden at t h e P r o b a t e Of !
. V C T F I ' rvTr 1 .
, nn.,tr
1
a d v a n t a g e o u s rates.
7
fice, in T r a v e r s e Ciyr,
ty. a n d show cause, if a n y t h e r e be. wbv I • ' o r o w
J
A
,
T i n W a r e — A good stock on band of h o m e m a n u f a c t u r e ,
TUK PASSI'ORT ORDER.—The f o l l o w i n g l e t t e r will p r o - the p r a y e r of the p ectitioaer
t i t i o n e r should n o t mbe Bg.r,a n t e d r And i't I t '?!f. m / T v i l L ' " " i
, l a r T r ' • C>"d brands,
and all k i n d s of work done t o o r d e r .
t i t il o n e r givo
irivn n o n c e to t,K..
'»»—in
n l« sun.
n.
b a b l y t h r o w s o m e a d d i t i o n a l l i g h t u p o n t h e p r i c e t o b e is f a r t h e r ordered, t h a t said po e U
T
I
*
s
o e — F o r veils, s n d in it* season for d r e s s e s .
persona i n t a r e s t e d in said estate, of the pendency of said 1 I .
J »
,
,
p a i d for p a s s p o r t s :
shaker, red. i T o b a c c o — Plug, tine cut, s m o k i n g , Ac., a f u l l line at old
p e U t l o n , a n d l h e h e a r i n g t h e r e o i ; by c a u s i n g a copy of t h i s
,
f T
'
'
prices.
order to be p u b l i s h e d In the Grand T r a v e r s e Herald, a news i - n n w u u
'
'
„
x,
w
BUFFALO, J a n . 5 , 1 8 6 5 .
f 0B
T
o
y
*
— A nice a s s o r t m e n t to wholesale.
i, 'I a n d 3 tined, l o n g and
p a p e r p r i n t e d a n d circulated in s a i d County of Graud TraK » — M a n u r e , hay, straw, ga
W . ,11. B A R S S — D e a r S i r ; I a r r i v e d h e r e l a s t n i g h t b y verse, f o r t h r e e successive weeks, p r e v i o u s to said day of ,
handles.
a n d d e s i g n s such sa a r e
G r a n d 'l'runk t r a i n . O n a r r i v a l a t F o r t E r i e , t h e a u - bearing.
I FRUITS—Prunes, c u r r a n t s , peaches, plums, c h e r r i e s , goosefashionable.
t h o r i z e d officiate c a m e on b o a r d t h e c a r e a n d f u r b i s h e d
(A t r u e copy.)
CURTIS F O W L E R ,
j
herrte*. quinces, pear*, tomatoes.
(t-Jw.)
J u d g e of Probate.
FURNITURE—Bureaus, bedsteads, chafrs, tables, s t a n d s T r a v e l i n g B a g s — A f u l l line, soine nice ones.
all p a s s e n g e r s w i t h t h e requisite p a s s p o r t t h e c h a r g e
T
r
a
p
s
—
M
u
s
k
rat,
f
o
x
,
l
e
a
v
e
r
,
and
bear, of b e s t makers, b y
'
I,
]
rockers, childs chairs, m a t r a s v e s Ac
f o r w h i c h i s o n e dollar in s i l v e r o r t w o d o l l a r s o u r m o n e y .
piece or dozen.
COMMISSIONER'S NOTICE.
GINGHAMS—Scotch . ilasgow, L a n c a s t e r , and c h e c k dress T w e e d s — K e n t u c k y j e a n s , double a n d twist, iron clad can
T h i s p a s s p o r t is g o o d f o r a n y f u t u r e t i m e . I w o u j d a l s o
)
goods.
the m a t t e r of tho Estate of J b h n G s r l s n d , deeessed.
simere, Ac., n good assortment, low.
a d d t h e females m o a t , p r o v i d e , t h e m s o l v e a - w i t h t h e m ,
(il.Apfe- -A fall a e s o r t m t n l of sizes, K x 1(1 to 20 x 30.
r p H E U N D E R S I G N E D H A Y I N G B E E N A P P O I N T E D GLOVES—Buck. dog. rlngwood, kid, wool, silk, c o t t o n , b e r U m b r e l l a s — O f various sizes snd g r a d e s .
c h i l d r e n only a l l o w e d t o p a s s u n m o l e s t e d .
;
U n d e r S h i r t * — F o r Ladies a n d g e n t l e m e n , r l b b t d , p l a i n ,
J . V t h e Hon. C u r t i s Fowler, J u d g « of Probate, for the
lln lined gents, ladies, misses a n d boys.
colored and white.
C o u n t y of G r a n d T r a v e r s e , a n d State of Michigan. CommisGRAIN—Buckwheat, c o r n , w h e a t . Ac.
V a l l a c * — A few n o t very good.
s i o n e r s t o recsivs.axamlne, a n d a d j u s t all claims and deA c c o r d i n g to<the N e w Y o r k c o r r e s p o n d e n c e of a m a n d s of all p e r s o n s a g a i n s t t h e E s t a t e aforesaid, hereby GROCERIES—A c o m p l e t e line, b o u g h t early, a n d f o r sale V e i l s — D o t lace, love tissue, Ac.
Veata—Of
n u m e r o u s designs, fashionable make, a n d d i f f e r e n t
give
n
o
t
i
c
e
t
h
a
t
t
h
e
y
will
be
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
on
Wednesday
t
h
e
15th
B o s t o n p a p e r , M r . M o s e s T a y l o r p a i d an iDcome t a x on
GUN CAPS—G. D. I. C. water p r o o f .
qualitiea to s u i t .
d*y of F c b r a a r y n e x t , s n d on FrMay, t h e M t h day of A p r i l
o v e r 5 0 0 . 0 0 0 , a n d t h e g r e a t d r y g o o d s d e a l e r . S t e w a r t n e x t , a t 10 o ' c l o c k l a t b o f o r e n o o n of each of said dav*. at GUNPOWDER—Rifle, in cans, a n d F . F . F . G. a p o r t l n g i n V i c e * — L a r g e and small, some toy vices.
V i n e g a r — M a n u f a c t u r e d , a n d real cider vinegar.
p a i d $ 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 a s h i t t a x u p o n a n i n c o m e of 8 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 the boose of Mrs. Manr Garland, la t h e t o w n s h i p of P e n i n s u - HAIB O I L — F b s l o n ' s Bear. Maccaaor
W a g o n s — I ) o u l , l e a n d single lumber wagons, a good o t o c t In
for the
^
P n t P<*< of r e c e i v i n g
for the year 1863.i>"''
,
early s p r i n g , and as low aa can bo b o u g h t ontalde.
a n d a d j u s t i n g all aueh c l a i m s and d e m a n d s ; and t h a t s i x H A N D K E R C H I E F S — G e n t s a n d ladlea, h e m m e d , ready f o r
use, silk, linen, cotton, Ac.
W e l l B a c k e t s — T h e old Old Oaken Bucket i s f o r a a l a by QS.
m o n t h s f r o m . t h e 6th d a y o f D e c e m b e r , I8C4, h a r e been alT k e r e b e l s in P a r i s a r e g e t t i n g t o , b e g r e a t e r i n n e e d o ^ ^ d by s a i d C o u r t to c r e d i t o r s to present t h e i r c l a i m s to HA Y — F o r sale, or will p u r c h a s e .
I r o n bound.
HATSs—A full a s s o r t m e n t , a n i o n , ZOUSTC, Burnside, Butler, W h e e l B a r r o w * — C a n a l barrows.
of a i d . A t t h e p r i n c i p a l h o t e l s in t h a t c i t y o v e r 4 0 0 ns f o r e x a m i n a t i o a a n d a ^ i u s t m e n L
b l a c k , drab, tan, pearl, Ac
W T U f f l e t r e e * — D o u b l e and single, also n e c k yokea.
MARTIN W I N N I E
HOSE—Caghmere, m e r i n o , cotton, colored black a n d white, T a r n — W o o l yarn, f u l l line, also cotton k n i t t i n g y a r n .
t r u n k s h a v e b e e n p a w n e d b y S o u t h e r n g e n t l e m e n a k acH. R. HA1GHT,
ehllds a n d misses, a c o m p l e t e line.
Y e l l o w O c h r e — I n s m a l l e r large q u a n t i t i e s .
c u r i t y f o r t h e i r bills,
. ....
. ,
*. V
HOPS—Nice fresh pressed hops.
Dated, P e n i n s u l a , J a n u a r y t," 1865.
Comml^onere.
Z i n c — B y tbs sucet o r p o u n d , also zinc in oil f o r pointHIDES—We boy all k i n d s af m a r k o t ^ J e hi den.
HANNAH, LAY A C O .
S t a t e s , f o r s i x y e a r s f r o m t h e f o u r t h of
which time h i s present term will expire.
March
next, at
Mr. H o w a r d
r e c e i v e d a m a j o r i t y of f o u r t e e n v o t e s o v e r GOT. B l a i r , i |
A q u a r r e l b e t w e e n J e f f , a n d G o v . C l a r k e , of Mississippi,
h a s a r i s e n in regard t o 8 t a t e t r o o p s
recently
called
ont
.j.
-L
T^LK.E3
N O T I C E .
5IEES-B1CIS," tr - UIMU, CUUHCf," it pr,
A
"$S22
Tow*.
' " ; '
J. W; HALU I
7 0 f x
3 U t
.
1
8
0
We are juitt in r e c e i p t o r a very fall line of
the Government.
/
<
.
O F
4
.
general me
,
,
-
L -_|
_ .__
W a l l ' s c u t is An o p e n i n g f r o m P o r t R o y a l i n t o S a v a n n a h river, w i t h s o m e e i g h t y feet d e p t h a t h i g h w a t e r . —
T h i s c u t opens i n t o t h e S a v a n n a h n v e r , a b o u t s i x m i l e s
a b o v e P o r t P u l a s k i , a n d is, of c o u r s e , o u t o r t h e r a n g e of
its gnns.
O n t h e G e o r g i a s i d e or t h e river t h e r e a r e t w o o p e n ings, k n o w n as W i l m i n g t o n creek aod F r e e b o r o e ' s cot,
c o n n e c t i n g W a r s a w s o u n d w i t h A u g u s t i n e c r e e k o r river,
a o d r r o m t h e n c e w i t h S a v a n n a h river. T h e s e t w o o p e n ings run for some distance t h r o u g h tbe marsh, quiet near
t o t h e m a i n river—say w i t h i n h J f a m i l o — a n d t h i s a t
point opposite W a l l ' s cut and a b o u t t w o miles f r o m i t
S k i d a way is a l a r g o island lying p a r a l l e l w i t h t b e
m a i n . I t is a b o u t 1 2 m i l e s f r o m t h e c i t y , a n d i s c o n n e c t e d w i t h t h e m a i n l a n d b y b r i d g e s . TTicrc i s a h e a v y
draught or water there.
T h e S a v a n n a h river i s t h e d i v i d i n g line b e t w e e n G e o r g i a a n d S o u t h C a r o l i n a . I t is f o r m e d b y t h e T u g a l o o
a n d Kiowoe, t w o small s t r e a m s which rise near t h e sooth
f r o o t i e r of s o u t h C a r o l i n a , a n d u n i t e o n t h e b o u n d a r y b e t w e e n A n d e r s o n district, 8 o u t b Carolina, and F r a n k l i n
c o u n t y , G e o r g i a . F l o w i n g in a g e o e r a l s o u t h e a s t d i r e c tion, i t forms t h e b o u n d a r i e s between these States
t h r o u g h t b e w h o l e of i t s s u b s e q u e n t course, a n d enters tbe A t l a n t i c near 3 2 degrees north latitude and 81
d e g r e e s west jongtitode, and eighteen miles below Savann a h c i t y . T b s length, o f t b o r i v e r , e x c l u s i v e of b r a n c h e s ,
i s e s t i m a t e d a t f o u r h u n d r e d a n d fifty miles. T b e n a v i g a t i o n i s g o o d f r o m N o v e m b e r till JUDO, a b o u t e i g h t
m o n t h s in t h e y e a r . L a r g e vessels ascend t o S a v a n n a h ,
a n d s t e a m b o a t s o r o o o h u u n d r e d a n d fifty t o n s t o A u g u s t a ,
a b o u t t w o h u n d r e d n n d t h i r t y miles, a n d s m a l l e r b o a t s
o n o h u n d r e d a n d fifty m i l e s h i g h e r .
O n t h e S a v a n n a h river t h e b o d i e s o r t i d e s w a m p land*
a r e e x t e n s i v e , a n d a r e c u l t i v a t e d u p w a r d or t w e n t y m i l e s
f r o m t h e b r a k i s h m a r s h u p the r i v e r . T h e s e l»n>la ^
c o n s i d e r e d t h e m o s t v a l u a b l e in tbe S t a t e , on a c c o u n t of
t h e i r g r o w t h of rice. M a n y of t h e rich p l a n t a t i o n s h a v e
a picturesque appearance.
F o r t J a c k s o n is t h r e e , m i l e s b e l o w t h e c i t y .
W a r s a w , not f a r f r o m S a v a n n a h , i s reached b y a n int r i c a t e e n t r a n c e , w i t h ten f e e t of w a t e r oo t h e b a r . T h e
place has no connections nor importance, e x c e p t its proximity to 8avannahO s s a b a w I n l e t , off t h e m o u t h o f t h e O g e c h e e river h a s
a d e p t h of f o u r t e e n feet oo t h e river.
8 t . C a t h a r i n e ' s c h a n n e l h a a e i g h t feet a n d a h a l f on t h e
b a r , and is not m o r e than t w o hundred yards wide.
S a p e l o Inl et h a s f r o m e i g h t e e n t o t w e n t y feet of w a t e r .
T h e s e t h r e e c h a n n e l s l e a u t o S u n b u r y a n d o t h e r Insign i f i c a n t p l a c e s on t h e sounds, not c o n o e c t e d b y r a i l r o a d
o r n a v i g a b l e rivers w i t h t h e i n t e r i o r . D a r i e n , o o t h e
A l a b a m a river, h a s a single inlet, w i t h t h i r t e e n feet on
t b e b a r . called D o b b y I n l e t
T b e place has n o oailroad
o r o t h e r c o m m e r c i a l c o n n c c t i o n w i t h t h e iolond t o w n s .
A n Eastern exchange gives the following description
o f a modern fashionable c a l l : E n t e r Miss Lucy, nearly
•out o f b r e a t h w i t h t h e e x e r t i o n of w a l k i n g from h e r p a i a c a r r i a g e in t h e s t r e e t t o t h e d o o r of h e r f r i e n d
arie.
•• M a r i e 1 h o w d o y o u d o f H o w d e l i g h t e d I a m t o
a m y<ju 1 H o w h a v e y o u b e e n s i n c e y o n w e r e a t t h e
b a l l last T h u r s d a y e v e n i n g T W a s n ' t t h e a p p e a r a n c e of
t h a t tall g i r i in p i n k p e r f e c t l y frightfol ? B e a o t i f u l s h a w l I
F a t h e r s a y s h e is g o i n g t o s e n d t o P a r i s t o g e t m e a
s h a w l in t h e s p r i n g . I c a n ' t b e a r h o m o - m a d e s h a w l s I
H o w do yon like Monsieur E s p r y ? B e a u t i f u l m a n , ain't
h e 7 N o w , don't laugh, Marie, for I am aure I don't
c a r e a n y t h i n g a b o u t h i m 1 O h , m y ! I m a s t b e going-J
I t ' B a b e a u t i f u l day, i s n ' t i t T M a r i e , w h e n a r e y o u c o m
i n g u p t o ace m e ! Oh, dear ! w h a t a beautiful pin I
T h a t p i c w a s g i v e n t o y o u ; u o w , I k n o w it was, M a r i o ;
don't deny i t
H a r r y is c o m i n g o p t o s e e m e t h i s e v e n ing, b u t I b a t e h i m — I d o r e a l l * ; b u t he has a beautiful
m u s t a c h e — h a s n ' t he, M a r i e J O b , d e v . I t ' s v e r y w a r m 1
G o o d m o r n i n g , M a r i e I D o n ' t s p e a k o f H a r r y in c o n n e c t i o n w i t h m y n a m e t o a o y one, f o r I a m s o r e i t will n e v e r
E
• P e w resolutions w e r e r e j e c t e d in t b e N o r t h C a r o l i n a
8 e o r t e b y a v o t e of 2 4 t o 2 0 . A p r e t t y d o o e v o t e , a n d
o o e t h a t significantly i n d i c a t e s t b o w i d e s p r e a d - , disaffect i o n in t h a t B u t e .
\
Thered
T h e a n g e r w h i c h flushes t b e f a c e
i coxfLEi fraiHAi msroi w m tm
T
A rich j o i n o o G e n . B o i l e r is c u r r e n t in a r m y c i r c l e s .
a e e m a t h a t t b e r e g u l a r o f f i c e r s h a v e little f a i t h in t h e
D u t c h G a p c a n a l , a n d a t a recent c o u r t - m a r t i a l i o t h e
" Tie
army of t b e J a m e s , a soldier w a s sentenced t o t w o years'
h a r d l a b o r o o t h e canaL
if to flwcora-I t
pleticm o f t b e D a v i s secession, t h e m o s t flourishing c o m B M r e i a l d t y i o t b e B u t e of G e o r g i a . I t i s t b e c a p i t a l of
C h a t h a m o o o n t j , a o d w a s a p o r t o f c u s t o m s entry b e f o r e
t b e war. T b e eitv was founded b y Geoeral jOglethorpe,
in 1 7 3 2 - 3 . I t i s • t o o t e d on Che r i g h t b a n k o r t h e S a r a o Dab r i v e r , e i g h t e e n m i l e s f r o m i t s m o n t h , a o d lies n i n e t y
miles weat aoathwest f r o m Charleston, 8 . 0 , aod ooe
a a d e i g h t y m i l e s e a s t s o o t b e a s t f r o m Milledgevflle, G a . —
I t s bearings are latitude 3 3 degrees 5 annates north,
longtitnde 8 1 degrees 8 minctes w e s t T b e city is b u i l t
o o a s a n d y p l a i n , e l e v a t e d a b o u t f o r t y feet a b o v e l o w
w a t e r m a r k . A c o n s i d e r a b l e e x t e n t of r i c e s w a m p
g r o u n d s lies i o t b e rear, t b e e x h a l a t i o n s f r o m w h i c h r e n d e r t b e t o w n u n h e a l t h y a t c e r t a i n s e a s o n s of t b e y e a r . —
T b e s t r e e t s o f S a v a n n a h a r e wide, o n p a v e d , a n d s ^ n d y ,
b u t k i d o a t w i t h g r e a t r e g u l a r i t y a n a well s h a d e d w i t h
t r e e s . T h e r e a r e t w e n t y - f o u r p u b l i c s q u a r e s , ' e a c h of
c o n s i d e r a b l e e x t e n t , a n d all cloeely s h a d e d w i t h P r i d e or
I n d i a trees. Grassy p r o m e n a d e s run through tbe m i d d l e
of two o f t h e streets—Broad aod Bay—having ample
c a r r i a g e w a y s on e i t h e r s i d e . A g r e a t n u m b e r of t h e
p r i v a t e d w e l l i n g s in S a v a n n a h a r e b u i l t of b r i c k .
T b e c i t y c o n t a i n s a new C u s t o m H o u s e , b u i l t i o 1 8 6 0 ,
• city e x c h a n g e , 8 t s t e arsenal, t h e a t e r , c o u r t house, arti l l e r y a r m o r y , j a i l , a n d o t h e r p u b l i c b'uildings of g o o d
e i s e a n d v o y n e a t d e s i g n a n d finish. T h e C u s t o m H o u s e ,
i s 11® f e e t l o n g a n d 5 2 f e e t w i d e . I t i s b u i l t o f g r a n i t e ,
a n d is said t o n a v e c o s t $ 1 7 3 , 4 0 0 . T h e r e a r e f o u r t e e n
P r o t e s t a n t a n d t w o o r t h r e e C a t h o l i c c h u r c h e s in S a v a n nah, a J e w i s h synegogne, and a public library, which
oootains between 6,000 and 7,000 volumes.
S a v a n n a h d t y is o r n a m e n t e d with a monument erected
in h o n o r of t h e m e m o r y of G e n e r a l G r e e n e , a n d a n o t h e r
— a v e r y i m p o s i n g s t r u c t u r e — w a s g o i n g u p in h o n o r of
P u l a s k i , in t h e y e a r 1 8 6 L
P u l a s k i felt a s will b e rem e m b e r e d , in a n a t t a c k o n S a v a n n a h , t h e n h e l d b y t h e
B r i t i s h , in O c t o b e r , 1 7 7 9 .
T b e c i t y of S a v a n n a h is in t h e c e n t r e of a v e r y ext e n s i v e syst em of r a i l r o a d s , w h i c h c o n t r i b u t e d vastly t o
its commercial importance and general prosperity before
t h e i n i t i a t i o n of t h e r e b e l c o n s p i r a c y , o u t w h i c h h a v e
b e e c chiefly used f o r m i l i t a r y p u r p o s e s b y t h e S o u t h e r n
leaders since t h e c o m m e n c e m e n t o f t h e rebellion. T h i r t e e n r a i l r o a d s , d i r e c t or t r i b u t a r y , c o n v e r g e d t o S a v a n n a h in 1 8 6 1 , a n d t h e i r u n i t e d l e n g t h m e a s u r e d o n e t h o u s a n d a o d fifty-five miles.
T h e w h o l e s p a c e b e t w e e n t h e c i t y a o d t h e o c e a n is c u t
u p a n d i n t e r s e c t e d b y r i v e r s , c r e e k s , cuts, s w a m p e a n d
One Hundred Dollars Reward.
COUGHS,
F o r a Medicine t h a t w i l l e a r s
INFLUENZA,
TICKLING U
the T H R O A T ,
H E
ixst,
t/teapest,
Paper
and matt
suctesiful
i s the Union-"
Family
H A E P E R i ~ W E B K L Y
Critical Notices of t h e P r e a s :
" Tbe best Family P a p e r published in t h e United States."
f N e w London Advertiser.
" T h e m o d e l Newspaper of o a r c o u n t r y — c o m p l e t e in all
t h e d e p a r t m e n t s of an A m e r i c a n F a m i l y P a p e r — H a r p e r ' s
Weekly h a s earned f o r itself a r i g h t t o i t s title • A J O U R N A L
m
OF CIVILIZATION.
__ p i . Y. E v e n i n g P o s t
TO TOW1WB1F T K B A W J E P a .
TBEASUBEBS OF THE
deadly a s
C o n m
T r a v e r s e City. D e c e m b e r 1, 1864.
? Treaaurer.
FOR SALE. ^
H E SUBSCRIBERS O F F E B
F O B S A L E A GOOD*
Yoke of O x e n a t a r e a s o n a b l e p r i c e .
__
C. N 0 B R I S A BBOTHEBS.
Clmwood, Nov. SO. 1864.
S0-4w«
T
WHOOPING COUGH,
O r relieve C O N S U M T I V B C O U G H *
a s q a t c k as
C O B ' S
n e w Y o r k Evangelist.
- A necessity in every nousenoiu. - ' [Boston T r a n s c r i p t .
M
I t la at o n c e a leading political a n d historical annalist ef
the nation."
JPhila. Pre s i
" The best of Its d a s s i n America.*
[Boston Traveller.
COUGH BALSAM.
OVER FIVE THOUSAND
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
186ft.
BOTTLES
The Publishers have perfected a system of mailing by
which they can supply the Magazine and Weekly promptly
h a v e been sold in Its n a t i v e town, a n d n o t a s i n g l e I n s t a n c e t o those who prefer t o receive their periodicals directly f r o m
of i t s rsllure i s k n o w n .
t h e Office of Publication. Postmasters a n d o t h e r s desirous
We have, In o u r possession. any q u a n t i t y of eertiflcates, of g e t t i n g u p Clubs will be supplied with s handsome pictorial Show-bill on application.
s o m e of t h e m f r o m
The postage on H a r p e r ' s Weekly Is 20 cents a year, which
EMINENT PHYSICIANS,
must be paid at the subscriber's p o s t offics.
; i o t h e i r p r a c t i c e , and give<
ither c o m p o u n d .
It does not dry
up
TERMS :
a C O U G H ,
H a r p e r ' s Weekly, one year,
00
A n E x t r a Copy of either the Weekly or Magazine will be
b u t loosens it, s o s s t o enable the p a t i e n t to e x p e c t o r a t e freesupplied gratis for every Club of Five S u b s c r i b e r s a t $4 00
/ w O O B T H R E E DOSES W I L L I N V A R I A B L Y C U B E each, in one remittance ; o r Six Copies for $10 00.
T I C K L I N G IN T H E T H R O A T .
binding, will be s e n t by express, free of expense, for $6 esch.
A complete Set, c o m p r i s i n g Eight Volumes, sent on r e c e i p t
of cash at the rate of $4 60 per v o l , f r e i g h t at expense of
purchaser. Address
D A B P E B A BBOTHEBS,
and yet, t h o u g h i l l s so s u r e a n d i p e e d y in i t s operation, i t U
Franklin Square. New York,
perfectly harmloss. b e i n g purely vegetable. I t is very agreeable to the taste, a n d may be a d m i n i s t e r e d t o c h i l d r e n of
a n ^ a»K
g ee.1
caaes of CBOUP we will g u a r a n t e e a c a r s , if taken la
A H A L F Bottle h a s o f t e n completely c u r e d the most
STUBBORN COUGH.
C L A R K ' S
. Distilled Restorative
F O R T H E TTA-rq
Restores Gray a n d Faded H a i r and Beard
a! N a t u a r a l C o l o r ,
A N D 18 A M O S T L U X U R I O U S
For
the
Hair
and
I t Is within the r e a c h of all, t h e price b e i n g
O N L Y 25 CENTS.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Critical
A n d If an I n v e s t m e n t and t h o r o u g h trial does n o t " b a c k
u p " t h e above s t a t e m e n t , the m o n e y will be r e f u n d e d .
We
say this, k n o w i n g Its merit*. snd feeling confident t h a t one
trial will secure for it s h o m e in every household.
Do n o t w a s t e s w s y with C o u g h i n g , when so small s n inv e s t m e n t will cure yon. I t may be h a d of any respectsble
Druggist in town, who will f a m i s h you with a c i r c u l a r of genuine certificates of c u r e s It has m a d e .
ft G. C L A B K ,
WHOLESALE D a r o o i s v .
NEW HAVEN, CONN..
Proprietor.
F o r ssle by D r u g g i s t s in city, c o u n t r y , and everywhere.
F o r ssle s t Wholesale, by
D. 8. BABXES A CO.. New York,
G. C. OOODWIN A CO.. Boston.
F A B B A N D . S H E L B Y A CO.. Detroit.
FRUIT TREES.
T H R E E THOUSAND APPLE
DR. J O H N L. L Y O N ' S
F r e n c h ^Periodical I 3 r o p s ,
qf
the Press.
It Is the foremost magisine of the dsy. The fireside n e v e r
had a more delightful companion, nor the million a mure enterprising f r i e n u . t h a n Harper's Magazine.
(Methodist Protestant (Baltimore.)
The roost popular Monthly in the world. (N. Y. Obxcrver.
We must refer in terms of eulogy to the high tone snd
varied excellences of H a r p e r ' s Magazine—a jonrnal with a
monthly circulation of about 170,000 conies—in whose pages
are to be found some of the c h o i c e s t lignt a n d general reading of the day. We speak of this work as an evidence of tbe
American People ; and the popularity It haa acquired is
merited. Each Number contains fully 144 pages of r e a d i n g
matter, appropriately Illustrated with good wood-cuts ; ana
it c o m b i n e s in Itself the racy monthly and the more philosophical quarterly, blended with t l y best f e a t u r e s of the dsJly
j o n r n a l . It has great power in the dissemlnstion of a love
of pure literature.
( T r i l ^ n c ' s Guide t o A m e r i c a n Literature, Loudon.
Tbe v ^ u m e s bound constitute of themselves a library of
miscellaneous r e a d i n g snch as can not I * tound in the same
compass in any osher publication t h a t has come u n d e r our
notice.
[Boston Courier.
TREES.
n e will also receive o r d e r s for plnm. p e a c h , pear, a n d cherry treea to be f u r n i s h e d in the fall. P r i e e s reasonable.
J O S E P H OLIVEB.
Traverse, J a n e 34, I M C
28-6m*
Notice*
P r o m o t e s its Growth.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S BESTOR4TIVE,P"
"'
U
o t
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
^
CLARK*S RESTORATIVE,
'* ^
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE," ^
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,1*
*"
-**»'£-
Cblllire
k r
L
°-
"I'a-
* " ^
P
"feC''7
0 o i
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Tyr
k
*
r n
"t^
" , " » "» Oil
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Beautifies tke H o i r
I s s p l e n d i d f o r IT b i s k s r s .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
K e e n s t h e H a i r !D H» P l a c e .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Cures Nervous' Headache
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE
C
1805.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,1*"1*
°°''
The Publishers have perfected a system of mailing by
•bich they can sepply the Magazine and Weekly promptly C I - A R K ' S R E S T O R A T I V E
" ' W ' '
> those who prefer to receive their periodicals directly from
Contains no Seiimenl.the Office of Publication.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
AT WHOLESALE ONLY!
WATCHES
AND
IO WEST PRICKS
JEWELRY
FOR
CASH.
C o m e to you a s a blessing, f o r is n o t p r e v e n t i o n better
R M Y ' AND COUNTBT MEBCHANT8, PEDLEBS, 1
t h s n cure f
Traders, Sutlers and General Dealers can make e a o r - ,
If regularly taken, it is a c e r t a i n preventive, a n d will save
i ions profits npon a small investment.
y o u m u c h peril a n d many h o u r s of suffering.
J e w e l r y of any pattern or quality and in a n y quantity
Have you been afflicted for manv y e a r s with c o m p l a i n t s inc i d e n t to the sex, t h a t have baffled the skill of puysiciana, made to order. Estimates for any class of work furnished.
I'articular attention paid to supplying Auctioneers, C o u n t r y
and are h n r r y t n g you on to an early g r a v e T
Pedlars, Indian Traders, and Army Dealers.
Any style of Goods manufactured, such as Inventions, e t c ,
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
st short notice. Good Canvassing Clerks, with a small caA r e the most reliable r e g u l a t o r ever known, a n d cure, like pital, can find constant e m p l o y m e n t . Illusstrsted Lists a n d
magic, all those I r r e g u l a r i t i e s that h a v e defied the d o c to r ' s full particulars free. T i e profit to the retailer is large.
akill.
A Wholesale supply can be carried In a knapsack, hand
Will you waste away with suffering f r o m Leucorrhcra, Pro- valise, or carpet bag, and not be like books—bulky or
lapsus, D y s m e n o r r h e a , and a t h o u s a n d o t h e r difficulties, all inconvenient to e<rry from place to place.
s o m m e d u p u n d e r the name of suppressed and o b s t r u c t e d
Remember another t h i n g ! t h i s business Is strictly honoe g g — when an I n v e s t m e n t of o n e dollar in
rable. There Is no need of misrepresenting or exaggerating.
Our goods show for themselues, and prove themselves I
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
It is a business In which an smple snd satisfactory equivalent Is given f o r t h e money received and an e n c o u r a g i n g prowill purely save you.
It Is an occupation In
Do n o t use the d r o p s w h e n f o r b i d d e n in t b e d i r e c t i o n s , fit is pocketed at the ssme time.
f o r although a positive cure, a n d harmless a t all o t h e r times, which ooperson need be sfraid or ashamed to canvass the
they are so powerfol and finely calculated to a d j u s t and gov- same field again and again, f o r where once our goods are inthe f u n c t i o n s of t h e sexual organism, that, if taken at im- troduced, a p e r m a n e n t and continuous demand is created.
To Soldiers In the Army, or those s t h o m e dissbled by the
timea, t h e y would p r o d u c e results c o n t r a r y to nature,
, _ _ i w h i c h all, p a r t i c u l a r l y t h o s e who would reproduoe, h s r d s h l p s of war, to Clergymen out of health. Teachers, P o s t
masters, or any person who wishes either local or a n active
iould carefully guard.
occupation, a n d o n e that brings with it great pecuniary inducements, this p r e s e n t s s n o p p o r t u n i t y seldom m e t with.—
LYOJT8 PERIODICAL DROPS
T r y i t I a n d see f o r y o u r s e l v e s ! I
C a n n o t h a r m t h e m o s t delicate constitution a t a n y time :
s t t h e p r o p r i e t o r s wish t o guard a g a 1 — '
'—•
styles
— „
.. _
1st a t h o u s a n d bottles will be used f<
where in the Loyal State a. We are c o n s t a n t l y filling orders
one is used f o r an illegitimate one.
from persons lesvlng the choice of goods wholly with us.—
To such we p r o m i s e the best exercise of o u r taste a n d
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS,
j u d g m e n t , a n d f r o m o u r l o n g experience can ensure satisfacT h e n e v e r - f a i l i n g F e m a l e B e g u l a t o r , i s f o r sale by every tion. Wo ask no pay in a d v a n c e , s t a t e what style a n d qnlality
D r u g g i s t , in both city a n d c o u n t r y , and do n o t . If y o q value or Goods are wanted, and w e will s e n d the same and collect
y o n i health a a d wish for a reliable medicine, buy a n y other. pay by E x p r e s s a t tbe e n d of the route.
T a k e no o t h e r ; b u t if the D r u g g i s t to w h o m y o u a p p l y h a s
Gold a n d silver watches, good m o v e m e n t s s n d m a n u f a c n o t g o t It, m a k e h i m s e n d a n d get It f o r y o u .
t u r e d In the best m a n n e r , of p o r e material, all w a r r a n t e d at
O . G . C L A B K A CO.,
pricea f r o m $10 to $160 each. S e n t an vwhere—pay eolle "
WnoLBSiLi Daroojrrs,
by E x p r e s s . Satisfaction g u a r a n t e e d ! All W a t c h e s a t
New H a v e n , C o n n .
p r i c e s ; t h e y b e i n g of o u r own Importation.
C i r c u l a r s free by a s i l ! Bend f o r t h e m ! 1
D. a B A B N E 8 4 CO., New Y o r k . '
T. A H. CAUGHAlf,
GEO. C. GOODWIN A CO., Boston,
F A & 8 A V D , S R E L E T * CO., D e t r o t t
* Tort,
A
Contains oa Gonw.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
TERMS:
H a r p e r ' s Magazine, one v e e r . . . .
$4 00
An Kxtra Copy of either the Magazine or Weekly will be
supplied g r a t i s for every Club of Five Subscribers a t $4 00
Are the o n l y k n o w n remedy t h a t will succeasfully and In- each, In one remittance ; or Six Copies for (20 00.
variably restore and regulate the Icuialc system, r e m o v i n g
Back n u m b e r s can be supplied nt any time.
all irregularities, a n d producing health, vigor and s t r e n g t h .
A Complete Set, now c o m p r i s i n g Twenty-nine Volumes,
in neat cloth binding, will be sent by express, f r e i g h t at expense of purchaser, for $2 25 per volume. Single volumes,
by mall, p o s t p a i d , $ 3 00. Cloth eases, for binding, 5W cents,
Are a fluid preparation, the only one of the kind ever disby mail, postpaid. Address
covered in t h i s conntry, and acts directly on the part* afH A B P E B A BBOTHEBS.
fected, whilst pills and powders can only r e a c h t h e m as they
(50-4m)
F r a n k l i n Square. New York.
work t h r o u g h s y m p a t h y , but not at all d i r e c t and positive.
Are y o n suffering f r o m a c o n s t a n t anxiety for the regular
r e tn r n of nature's prescribed lsws ?
Give yourself no uneasiness, for Lyon's Periodical Drops,
if taken a day or two before the expected period, will positively a n d invariably regulate its coming, as sure as effect
follows cause, as certain a* daylight follows darkness.
Are you sick, enfeebled by disease, or u n a b l e to b^ar the
o r KYKBV DFSCHtmO* AT TTIR
labor a n d d a n g e r of Increase ?
DROPS
, ,
n n c q M n e d
CLARK'S RESTORATISv£*,"C'"°S""d
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
THE GREAT
FEMALE REGULATOR,
LYON'S PERIODICAL
Head.
Eradicates Daod raff
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S BESTORATrVT-;11
NEW MONTHLY MAGAZINE.
Ite
Restores tbe Color.
I'nquoiwably (UtalasUiaed wtrk if tbe linJ ia itx Wtrid.'
N o F a m i l y should be w i t h o u t it.
to
DRESSING
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Polishes vour Hair ,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE.
P r e p a r e s von f o r P a r t i e s . .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
'
P r e p a r e s y o u for X a l l a
CLARK S RESTORATIVE.
,.
All L a d i e s need i t . .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE.
N o I j i r l y will d o . w i t h o o t i t
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Costs b n t f l .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
I s S o l d by D r n g p i s t s nnd l>ealers e v e r j - w h e r e .
P r i c e ( I per bottle.—r, bottles for $5.
C. (». CLARK A C O - P r o p r i e t o r s .
LOltl) A SMITH, Chicago, III. ; General Agents.
l'<)
FARBAND, S H E L E Y A GO . Detroit.
A HINGLE B O X OK B R A N D R E T H ' S P I L L f t '
contains more vegetable e x t r a c t i v e m a t t e r than twenty b a x e a
of any pills io tbe world besides ; fifty-fire h u n d r e d pfcysl
cians nse them in their p r a c t i c e to the e x c l u s i o n of all o t h e r
purgatives. The first letter of their value is yet scarcely appreciated. W h e n they are better known, sudden death and
continued sickness will be oi the past. I * t t h o s e w h o know
them speak r i g h t ont in t h e i r favor. It is a duty which will
save life.
Onr rare are subjcct to a redundancy of vitiated bile at t h i s
season, snd i t is as d a n g e r o u s s s it i s p r e v a l e n t ; but Brand
roth's Pills afford an invaluable and efflcient p r o t e c t i o n . By
their occasional use we p r e v e n t the collection of those i m p u rities, which, when in sufficient qnantitlcs, cause so m u c h
danger to the body's health. They soon euro liver complaint,
dyspepmis, loos of appetite, pain in the head, h e a r t burn, pain
in the breast bone, sudden fain mesa rnd coatlveneaa. Sold
by all respectable dealers in medicines.
HO FOR WHITEWATER I
H E SUBSCRIBER HAVING PUBCHABED AND BEpaired the Saw Mill formerly k n o w n as the HOOVER
AND TINGLE MILL, Is now ready to furnish bills of lumb e r or t i m b e r np t o t h i r t y feet in length, on s h o r t notice.
„
L. S. HOXIE.
Whltewates. Dec. I I , 1864.
«7-Sm«
T
I
ATTENTION
LADIES!!
H A V E NOW ON H A N D A GOOD ASSOBTMENT O P
latest style Straw, Felt, and Beaver Hats, Bonnets, Blbbons, Plnmea. Flowers, e t c - etc.
Also, a variety of Faney Articles, such aa latest style coll a r s a n d Culls, Ladies Mitts, Children's Balmoral Hose,
Thread. Pins, Buttons, Sbetlsnd snd Berlin Wools, Dolls, a n d
many o t h e r t h i n g s s o l u b l e for tbe Holidsys. Csll snd e x amine.
ADA K . 8 P B A G C E .
Traverse City. D e e , 1864.
(&l-!y.)
SUBSTITUTES FURNISHED
*** »*ka8int«n80
i s n o t so
SEVERAL TOWNSHIP*.
In Grand Traverse County a r e hereby notified tflst no
o t h e r bank bills t h a n NsMonal C u r r e n c y a n d G r e e n b a c k s
will be received f o r Btata a n d C o u n t y taxes of 1864.
MOBGAN BATES.
O r r i e s — I n Lyons • l o e k , Oaaal
FOB
DRAFTED
A . I * i^KINNEB.
Gnad B a p i d O J i s h .
VOL VII.
T E A T E E 8 E
(Sljs Craitlr Craitrst flrralb,
ISPCBHSHIP I T H T
FRIDAY,AT
T r i n t N City, Grand Traverse County, • l c h l g a a
MORGAN BATES,
• D f T O S AITS PBOPB1BTOK.
T E R M 8 .
X"wo D o l l a n i a Y e a r , P a y a b l e in AdTano«>
A D r n n i i u i K T i Inserted for One Dollar and Fifty Cents
p e r a q a a r e (ten t i n e s ) f o r t h e first i n s e r t i o n , a n d fifty e e n u
f o r e a c h a a b s e q n e n t l n n e r t l o n . Yearly A d r e r t i e m e n t s — $ 1 S
f o r o n e s q a s r e ; ( 3 0 f o r t h r e e s q u a r e s ; $40 f o r half a colu m n ; a n d $76 f o r o n e c o l u m n . Lega) a d r e r t l s e m r i i u a t t h e
r a t e s p r e a c r i b e d by law ; fifty c e n t a p e r folio of 100 words,
f o r t h e f l r s t i n a e r t i o n . a a d twenty-flve c e f l t s f o r e a c h subs e q u e n t E v e r y flgore c o u n t s a w o r d . F i g u r e w o r k w i t h o u t
r u l e s , 50 p e r c « n t a d d e d . B u l e and figure w o r k , double
price.
«
All l e g a l a d v e r t l s e m e n t s t o be p a i d f o r s t r i c t l y in advance.
CITY, MICH. F R I D A Y ,
GOVERNOR BLAIR'S MESSAGE.
Fellow
Citizen*
of tke Senate
and
Home
of Rejiliwtiih'tw:
I a p p e a r b e f o r e y o n t o p e r f o r m m y last a c t a s C h i e f
E x e c u t i v e of t h e B u t e . I t is m a d e m y d u t y b y t h o
C o n s t i t u t i o n , a t t h e close of my official t e r m , t o g i v e t o
t h e l e g i s l a t u r e " i n f o r m a t i o n by m e s s a g e of t h e condit i o n of t h e S t a t e , a n d to r e c o m m e n d s u c h m e a s u r e s t o
t h e m as 1 shall d e e m e x p e d i e n t "
I c the performance
of t h i s d u t y , I shall b e led, t o s o m e e x t e n t , o v e r t h e hist o r y of t h e p a s t f o u r y e a r s — y e a r ? full 0 f g r e a t e v e n t s ,
a n d d e s t i n e d t o s h a p e t h e c o u r s e of o u r c o u n t r y t h r o u g h
all t i m e — y e a r s of b l o o d y strife, of h e r o i o e n d e a v o r , of
s u f f e r i n g s c o u r a g e o u s l y e n d u r e d , a n d of t r i u m p h s n o b l y
won. U p o n t h e t h r e s h o l d of t h i s w o r k , I c o n g r a t u l a t e
y o u u p o n (be g e n e r a l l y p r o s p e r o u s c o n d i t i o n of t h e
S t a t e . T h e p e o p l o a r e in the e n j o y m e n t 0 f h e a l t h a n d
plenty. T h o u g h in t h e mid i t o r war, a n d s u b j e c t t o t h e
t r i a l s a n d difficulties i n c i d e n t t o t h a t c o n d i t i o n , p u b l i c
o r d e r h a s p r e v a i l e d , a n d t h e righU a n d s e c u r i t i e s p r o v i d ed by t h e c i v i l l a w , h a v e b e e n m a i n t a i n e d . E a r n e s t p a triotism and manly courage have a healthy g r o w t h , and
a g e n e r o u s c h a r i t y h a s given of o u r g r e a t a b u n d a n c e
m o s t l i b e r a l l y f o r t h e a i d of t h e sick, t h p w o u n d e d a n d
t h e . n e e d ? . T h e B u t e h a s i n c r e a s e d in p o p u l a t i o n a n d
in w e a l t h in its e d u c a t i o n a l facilities a n d in r e p u t a t i o n ,
b o t h at h o m e a n d a b r o a d . F o r all t h e s e blessings, let
us g i v e t h a n k s t o A l m i g h t y G o d , w h o s e o m n i i w t e n t h a n d
b a t h led us safely t h r o u g h all p e r i l s .
411 Kiadi »f Job Printing Neatlj nod Eipeditmulj Ewaltd.
UMITED STATES LAND «FF1CE AT TRAVERSB CITY, MICH.
GRAND TRAVERSE COUNTY OFFICERS.
JUDO* o r PROBATI
Riitmrr
Coi-urr T a l i s m a n
COCKTT CiJtRE
RKOISTIB OP D U D S
J*ito8. ATTORNEY
C i a c c i T COURT C o n .
CURTIS FOWLER, Maplcton.
Vacancy.
MORGAN BATES, TraT. City.
J ERSE CRAM,
"
J E S S E CRAM,
"
. . . C . H. MARSH,
C. H. MARSH,
"
GRAND TRAVEESE POLITICAL REGISTER.
OSMOND TOWER ( C h a i r m a n ) . .
MOIMJAN DATVX
8 O.KIXC.HBCRY
J A M E S A. K W E K i E Y
T W. W H I T E
V W. MEURELL.
A. II GTDD1N0R
PKI-OS L. H L E I t
W. DIVINE,
Irraverae City.
. f i r a n d KaplJa.
. llarrjr Co.
. . ( i r a i i d Hayeo.
. , Uu'kegon,
...Neaaygo.
.. Mau'istre
. M o o i c a l u Co.
Representative District Republican Committee,
M01USAN BATES, (Chairman)
Traverae City.
J O H N S. DIXON.
Charlevoix.
J O H N M. O O P D A R D
Elk R a p i d s
E. C. T U T T L E .
N o r t hp o r t .
DKLOS I - FILER,
Manlatee.
Connty Corresponding
MORGAN BATES, ( C h a i r m a n )
C H A l i l . E S IL MARSH
Oil A IU.ES T. 8 0 0 F I E L D
C. P. I.ADD
C. E . B A I L E Y , . . .
Township Republican
Committee.
Traverse City.
Whitewater.
Peninsula.
Bcnxonia.
Committee.
C H A R L E S U- MARSH. (Chairman)
J O H N A PERRY
E- L . S P R A C U E
W h e n I c a m e i n t o office, in J a n u a r y , 1861, t h e r e h a d
a l r e a d y b e g u n t o b e h e a r d the d i s t a n t m u t t e r i n g ! of t h a t
t e r r i f i c s t o r m t h a t s u b s e q u e n t l y b u r s t u p o n us in t h e a t tack upon F o r t 8umter, and has raged with unabated
f u r y d u r i n g m y e n t i r e t e r m . T h e d u t i e s of t h e E x e c u t i v e office n a v e i c c o n s e q u e n c e b e e n so g r e a t l y increased
a s t o seem t o b e almost e n t i r e l y of a military c h a r a c t e r —
a n d in g i v i n g t h e L e g i s l a t u r e informoUon of the condit i o n of t h e B u t e , J shall b e n e c e s s a r i l y o c c u p i e d v e r y
m u c h in t h a t field, a n d u p o n t h o s e s u b j e c t * w h i c h conn e c t t h e m s e l v e s m o r e o r less i n t i m a t e l y with i t
The
w h o l e e n e r g i e s or o u r p e o p l e h a v e been t a x e d t o t h e ntl e r m o s t in t h e c o n s t a n t e f f o r t t o r a i s e t h e i r q a o t a s of the
v o l u n t e e r t r o o p s , t o s u p p l y t h e n e c e s s a r y f u n d s to pay
b o u n t i e s , a n d m e e t the o t h e r financial r e q u i r e m e n t s or
t h e crisis, w h i l e a t t h e s a m e t i m e t h e y h a d t o b e a r t h e
o r d i n a r y b u r d e n s or civil g o v e r n m e n t
T h a t we h a v e
b e e n e n a b l e d t o b e a r a t all t h i s i m m e n s e i n c r e a s e o r the
p u b l i c b u r d e n s , is a s u b j e c t for c o n g r a t u l a t i o n , while
t h e (act t h a t t h e S t a t e h a s g r o w n and p r o s p e r e d in spite
of t h e m , s h o u l d e x c i t e t h e most intense s a t i s f a c t i o n , not
u n m i x e d w i t h w o n d e r . I t h a s b e e n - d e m o n s t r a t e d bey o n d cavil, t h a t freedom is t h e best b a s i s of p o w e r .
FINANCES.
T h e first, a n d o n e of the m o s t i m p o r t a n t d u t i e s or
e v e r y g o v e r n m e n t , is t h e c a r e of its
finances.
If t h e s e
fail o r g e t i n t o d i s o r d e r , all i t s o p e r a t i o n s must e i t h e r
cease entirely, o r b e c a r r i e d f o r w a r d in s u c h a n i m p e r fect m a n n e r , a s t o r e a l i s e b u t a small s h a r e of t h e benefits w h i c h a r e t h e o b j e c t s of its i n s t i t u t i o n .
S u c c e s s in
t h i s field is s u c c e s s e v e r y w h e r e , w h i l e t o (ail h e r o i s disastrous to the same e x t e n t
On coming into the admin-
T;
OI1RTIK I'OWI.ER, ( C h a i r m a n )
IIILKN I t l U I O U T
A. P . L A N C A S T E R .
WHITEWATER. "
C H A R L E S T. S C O P I E L I l . ( C h a i r m a n )
C H A R L E S H. ESTES,
AMBROSE BUTTON
J O H N PULSIPHER,
A. P. W H E E L O C K
JOSEPH HARDEN
MORTEN D. CAMPBELI
Emmet Connty Republican Committee.
. H. FI!
ANDREW
D A N I E L HOLMES.
Repnblican Committee of A n t r i m Connty.
J A M E S L. GILBERT ( C h a i r m a n )
Elk Rapids
RICHARD KNIGHT
Banks.
D A N I E L P. T R U E
Milton.
Leclanaw County Repnblican Committee.
E-_C. TUTT_LE,_^Chalrman)
North vort.
C. H. M A R S H ,
^ttorneji an& Counsellor at £ato,
lue. T h e A u d i t o r G e n e r a l told us t h a t we w e r e ,n d. t.t
l a r g e l y t o t h e counties, t o t h e asylums, a n d o t h e r p u h l i r
institutions, a n d r e c o m m e n d e d a t e m p o r a r y loan of om
h u n d r e d a n d fifty t h o u s a n d dollars, t o meet* t h e s e preset)
pressing claims
H i s w a r r a n t s h a d been sold in t h e
e r n m o n e y m a r k e t s a t a h e a v y d i s c o u n t t o c a r r y on t h e
ordinary operations or government
T h i s s t a t e of
t h i n g s w a s t h e plain r e s u l t of t h e w a n t of a p r o p e r financ i a l p o l i c y for m a o y p r e v i o u s y e a r s .
I t o o k o c c a s i o n t h e n t o say l o t h o I / j g i s l a t u r e t h n t
p r u d e n c e a n d e c o n o m y a r e t h e first d u t y o r e v e r y g o v e r n m e n t , as r a s h l y i n c u r r i n g d e b t is t h e ' s u r e r o a d t o
bankruptcy.
W e should a t o n c e a d o p t a p e r m a n e n t
policy, l o o k i n g t o t h e s t e a d y reduction a n d final paym e n t of t h e e n t i r e S t a l e d e b t " T h i s c o u n e w a s a d o p t e d , w i t h w h a t s u c c e s s t h e p r e s e n t c o n d i t i o n of t h e finan-*9> ol the S t a t u sufficiently p r o v e s .
T h e following e x t r a c t s from t h e
report
of t h e S l a t e
T r e a s u r e r for t h e y e a r e n d i n g N o v . 3 0 t h , 1864, s h o w
t h e p r e s e n t financial c o n d i t i o n or the S t a t e :
T h e t o t a l r e c e i p t s o r t h e office, i n c l u d i n g
last y e a r ' s balance, are
$ 2 , 4 4 4 , 2 4 2 2">
T h e t o t a l p a y m e n t s for t h e
came p e r i o d is
$2,004,194 98
L e a v i n g a b a l a n c e in t h e
treasury or
44,047 27
AND
$2,444,342 25
SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY,
WAB EXPENDITURES A N D
N O T A R Y P U B L I C A CON V E Y A N G E R ,
T r a v e r s e City, G r a n d Traverse C o n n t y . Mich.
Office I n D w e l l i n g H o u s e .
1-1
JACKSON & W I L E Y ,
Founders and Machinists.
MCCEI1TS.
T h o W a r F u n d was overdrawn at the
close o r t h e l a s t fiscal y e a r
$ 1 2 0 , 3 8 7 04
T h e a m o u n t of e x p e n d i t u r e s for t h e c
__
y e a r , c h a r g e d t o t h i s f u n d is
823,216 75
M a k i n g a t o t a l of
U n d e r the provisions or act N o .
109, a p p r o v e d M a r c h 14,
1 8 6 3 . 1 b a r e sold W a r L o a n
l and Woodbridge 8tr«ets, op.
B o n d s t o t h e a m o u n t or
$571,000
C e n t r a l Rail Road C o m p a n y ' s Machin
OD w h i c h I received for p r e mium and accrued interest
15,316
B y t h e p r o v i s i o n s of " an a c t
a u t h o r i z i n g a w a r b o u n t y loan
a p p r o v e d F « b . 5 1 8 6 4 . a loan
of $ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 was a u t h o r i z e d
D o e s all k l n d a of w o r k t n hla line. Bbop a t r e s i d e n c e ,
s i x m i l e s east of Benxonia, In the t o w n of Homestead.
All \ f o r b o u n t y p u r p o s e s , t h e m o w o r k l e f t w i t h E . L. 8 p r a g u e , T r a v e r s e City, or H. Averill,
n e y a r i s i o g f r o m t h e loan t o
H o m e s t e a d , will m e e t w i t h p r o m p t attention.
(16-ly«)
be c r e d i t s t o the w a r fund.
U n d e r t h e p r o v i s i o n s of t h i s
a c t I h a v e isroed bonds to
STANDARD
t h e a m o u n t of
230,000
A i l of w h i c h w e r e t a k e n , u p
b y t h i s office f o r t h e s i n k i n g f o o d
O F A L L KINDS.
Of t h e a m o u n t levied for interest on the W a r Loan, I have
credited the war fund for the
FAIRBANKS, GREENLEAJT * CO.,
a m o u n t of i n t e r e s t a c t u a l l y
17J L a k e S t r e e t . C H 1 C A C 0 . '
paid
54,019
F o r s a l e In D e t r o i t b y F A R R A N D A S H E L B Y . ,
A m ' t of S t a t e b o u n t y
refunded
50
T h e w a r rood i s now o v e r d r a w n 7 3 , 2 1 8
Be c a r e f a l t a hojr only fcs G s a a i n s . ^ f
mm IT. 1M4.
* "
'
(»-l»
$943,603 1
DETROIT, Jflchican.
D- E . C A R T E R ,
"Watch M a k e r and Jeweler,
L
F A I R B A N K S '
A
L
E
S
00
36
00
00
00
43
- $ 9 4 3 , 6 0 3 -i
1865.
N O . 5.
B i x n i f a FUNDS.
1864, $ 1 5 , 0 0 0 p e r annum. T h e B o a r d h a v e e x p e n d e d
D u r i n g t h e p a s t fiscal y e a r t h e following s u m s h a v e t h i s s u m . b o r r o w e d $ 8 , 0 0 0 , a n d will need $ 6 , 0 0 0 m o r e
b e e n s e t a p a r t for t h e several s i n k i n g foods, t o w i t :
t o k e e p a l o n g until y o u r a p p r o p r i a t i o n s shall b e c o m e
W a r L o a n S i n k i n g fond, from l - 1 6 t h mill t a x $ 1 0 , 7 5 3 4 9 a v a i l a b l e . T h e r e will b e
required,
therefore, a t y o u r
W a r L o a n S i n k i n g F u n d , from s u r p l u s of
bands, an a p p r o p r i a t i o n of $ 1 4 , 0 0 0 t o s u p p l y t h e defit a x e s levied for i n t e r e s t
3 0 , 6 7 4 0 0 c i e n c i e s for t h e t w o past y e a r s , a n d $ 4 4 , 0 0 0 for t h e
T w o million L o a n S i n k i n g F u n d , f r o m j mill
y e a r s 1 8 6 5 a n d 1 8 6 6 , a c c o r d i n g t o t h e e s t i m a t e s or t h e
Vs
21,506 98 B o a r d or Control. These sums are sufficient I think, t o
P r i m a r y S c h o o l F u n d , receipts f r o m J u l y 1,
a t t r a c t y o u r a t t e n t i o n , a n d t h e w h o l e s u b j e c t requires
1863, t o J u l y 1, 1 8 6 4
1 3 1 , 8 9 2 V3 t h o n g h t f u l c o n s i d e r a t i o n .
University Fund, receipts from July 1 , 1 8 6 3 ,
T h e R e f o r m S c h o o l is o n e of t h e noblest c h a r i t i e s of
t o J u l y 1, 1864
2 4 , 4 5 4 5 9 t h e S t a t e , a u d d e s e r v e s ( b e f o s t e r i n g c a r e of t h e L e g i s l a N o r m a l S c h o o l , r e c e i p t s f r o m J u l y 1, 1 8 6 3 ,
t u r e . I t h a s t w o o b j e c t s in v i e w : first, t h e p u n i s h m e n t
to J u l y t. 1864
•
2 , 5 1 0 9 3 of c r i m e s ; b u t , secondly, a n d p r i n c i p a l l y , t h e e d u c a t i o n
a n d reclamation of t h o s e c r i m i n a l s w h o s e t e n d e r a g e
$ 2 2 1 , 7 9 3 18 g i v e s a s s u r a n c e t h a t t h e y a r e still w i t h i n t h e r e a c h o f
I h a v e invested $ 2 3 0 , 0 0 0 f o r t h e s i n k i n g fonds in *
reformation.
I t i s t o some e x t e n t a p r i s o n , b u t m u c h
b o n n t y b o n d s , as b e f o r e s t a t e d .
m o r e a s c h o o l I t is n o t i n t e n d e d t o o r i o g w i t h i n i t all
STATU DEBT.
t h e idle, v a g a b o n d c h i l d r e n of t h e S t a t e , b a t only s u c h
T h e funded interest b e a r i n g d e b t or t h e S t a t e is
of t h e m as a r e found c o m m i t t i n g s u c h offences os s o c i e t y
follows, to wit :
c a n n o t t o l e r a t e , a n d allow t h e c r i m i n a l t o b e a t l a r g e . —
R e newel L o a n Bonds.6's, d u e J a a 1. 1 8 7 8 $ 2 1 6 , 0 0 0 0 0 I n o u r legislation, t h u s far, I t h i n k t w o m i s t a k e s h a v e
T w o Million L o a n B o n d s , 7 ' s d u e J a n , 1 8 6 8
2 5 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 b e e n c o m m i t t e d — t h e o n e in a l l o w i n g t o o y o u n g b o y s t o
do
6 s d u e J a n . 1 8 7 3 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 be s e n t e n c e d t o t h i s school, a n d t h e o t h e r in o o t g u a r d do
6'B d u e J a n . 1 8 7 8 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 ing sufficiently t h e trial, c o n v i c t i o o a n d s e n t e n c e o r
6's due J a n . 1 8 8 3 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 t h e s e y o u t h f o l c r i m i n a l s .
In my judgment, no b o y
W a r LoalT
7 ' s d u e J a n . 1886 1 , 1 2 2 . 0 0 0 0 0 s h o u l d bo s e n t e n c e d t h e r e w h o is u n d e r ten y e a r s o r a g e .
S t e Marie Canal Bonds
6's d u e J a a 1 8 7 8
1 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 H e can h a r d l y b e said t o be c a p a b l e or c r i m e a t a n e a r lier age, a n d needs m u c h m o r e t o b e g u i d e d a n d g o v e r n $ 3 , 4 3 8 , 0 0 0 0 0 e d , t h a n t o b e s h n t u p a n d p u n i s h e d . W e o u g h t nlso t o
T h e a m o u n t of non-interest b e a r i n g
t a k e c a r e t h a t only s u c h are c o n v i c t e d a n d s e n t e n c e d a s
d e b t i s a s follows :
a r e really g u i l t y of s e r i o u s offences ; in o t h e r w o r d s , wo
Adjustable Bonds past due
9,000 00 s h o u l d p r e v e u t i t s b e r e g m a d e a p o o r - h o u s e . F o r t h i s
F u l l p a i d 5 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 0 L o a n B o n d s , past d u e
12.000 00 p u r p o s e I a m satisfied i t will n o t d o t o let e v e r y j u s t i c e
W a r L o a n Bonds, $ 1 0 0 a n d $ 5 0 , called in
1.150 00 of t h o p e a c e c o n v i c t Bnd s e n t e n c e w i t h o u t restraint—
$ 1 4 5 , 0 0 0 unrecognized 6,000,000 Loan
U n d e r t h e p r e s e n t law, b o y s a r e s e n t e n c e d t o t h e S c h o o l
B o n d s a d j u s t a b l e for
w h o a r e of t h e a g e of seven y e a r s a n d u p w a r d s a n d for
t h e smallest offences. C a n i t b e wise t o a l l o w j u s t i c e *
M a k i n g a t o t a l of f u n d e d a n d f u n d a b l e
o r lbe p e a c e t o s e n t e n c e b o y s t o t h e S c h o o l for 1 4 y e a r s
d e b t of
$3,541,149
for t h e s i m p l e s t m i s d m c a n o r s ? T h e l a w o r g a n i z i n g t h e
THK TRUST FUND DEBT.
" H o u s e o f C o r r e c t i o n , " as it w a s o r i g i n a l l y called, c o n I s m a d e u p of t h e following a m o u n t s a n d f u n d s I
t e m p l a t e d t h e c o n f i n e m e n t w i t h i n i t s w a l l s of only t h o s e
pectively, t o wit :
b o y s u n d e r s i x t e e n y e a r s of a g e w h o s h o u l d b e c o n v i c t e d
Primary School Fund,
$ 1 , 0 3 2 , 6 3 8 9 5 of c r i m e s p u n i s h a b l e b y i m p r i s o n m e n t in t h e 8 t a t e P r i University F u n d .
347,146
son. T h e law w a s c h a n g e d t o its p r e s e n t f o r m in 1 8 6 1 .
Normal School F u n d
3 3 , 0 0 0 3 3 I t will be found n e c e s s a r y c i t h e r t o reduce c o n s i d e r a b l y
Railroad Deposits
2,15'
t h e n u m b e r of s e n t e n c e s to t h e R e f o r m S c h o o l , o r g r e a t ly e x t e n d its c a p a c i t y ( o receive t h o s e s e n t e n c e d . A s t o
$ 1 , 3 4 4 , 9 4 3 4 9 w h i c h is t h e p r e f e r a b l e course, t h e l e g i s l a t u r e m u s t d e T h i s e x h i b i t is most s a t i s f a c t o r y . T h e S t a t e has m e t cide. I believe t h e S c h o o l i s well c o n d u c t e d UDder i t s
all h e r o b l i g a t i o n s p r o m p t l y , and will c o n t i n u e t o d o so, p r e s e n t m a n a g e m e n t
h a v i n g now in t h e t r e a s u r y a s u r p l u s ol n e a r $ 4 5 0 , 0 0 0 .
THE ASYTU1C8.
T h e S i n k i n g F n n d is rapidly a b s o r b i n g t h e p u b l i c d e b t ,
T h e reports of t h e s e v e r a l B o a r d s o r T r u s t e e s w i l l
a u d b u t for t h e necessary i n c r e a s e from w a r loans, w o u l d g i v e foil i n f o r m a t i o n o r t h e c o n d i t i o n a n d w a n t s of t h e
soon m a k e an end or i t
W e h o p e , of c o u r s e , t h a t t h i s A s y l u m s for t h e dear, d u m b a n d b l i n d , a n d for t h e inuse f o r i n c r e a s e will q u i c k l y pass a w a y .
sane. T h e s e i n s t i t u t i o n s a r e b o t h of t h e m still u n f i n i s h e d ,
1 h a v e t h u s c o n t r a s t e d t h e p r e s e n t c o n d i t i o n of t h e and t h e i r usefulness is c o n s e q u e n t l y not o q n a l t o t h e infinances w i t h t h a t e x i s t i n g a t t h o t i m o of m y c o m i n g in- t e n t i o u s of t h e i r founders. I t h i n k t h e t i m e b o s a r r i v e d
t o office, not for the m e r e p u r p o s e ol c o m p a r i s o n ; b u t t o w h e n g r e a t e f f o r t s s h o u l d bo m a d e t o c o m p l e t e t h e m
e m p h a s i z e t h e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n t h a t the present policy b o t h s p e e d i l y . T h e w h o l e c a p a c i t y o r t h e a s y l u m for
s h o u l d be c o u t i n u e d w i t h o u t m a t e r i a l c h a n g e . I t c
t h e insane is needed n o w , a n a h u m a n i t y r e q u i r e s t h e
sisls simply in p a y i n g off t h e p o b l i c d e b t as r a p i d l y
need s h o u l d b e s u p p l i e d . I t is i m p o s s i b l e t h a t i n s a n e
p-*."ft*<j»
^
ry w a s e m p t y a n d t h e t r e a s u r e r a d e f a u l t e r in a 1 a r r e T ®
o b h g a t i o o a , e i t h e r lo t h e " t r u s t fonds o r o t h e r C
sum, and a b s e n t f r o m his p o s t a n d from be S t a t e h S
7"*'
'? ?
" W C 1 « }
« ° i f o r m l v laying
m a d e no r e p o r t , a n d not b e f o g likelv t o m a k e a n y of "n ' r
sufficient t o meet a p p r o p r i a t i o n .
I h a v e t t e satis-
PBHIItfrLA.
3 C
J A N T J A E T 2 0 ,
persons should
t h a n in a well
c o n d u c t e d skill
g r e a t liberality
be properly treated a t any other placo
regulated a s y l u m . T h e y a r e b o t h b e i n g
folly a n d e c o n o m i c a l l y , a n d I r e c o m m e n d
toward them.
S U t C h aVe u ot
T1IE CA.tAI. AND THE U PPE R PEXINKULA.
J1^'']°;
?''
°, ,
,
,
W
fonr
T h e business of t h e S L M a r y ' s F a l l s S h i p C a n a l c o n .
^
^
!'h'•
?eard fronl the
frauds o r s p e c u l a t i o n s of p u b l i c officers. t h e e f a u l t i n g tinues y e a r l y t o increase. T h o c r o s s e a r n i n g s f o r t h e
T r e a s u r e r w u t legally p r o s e c u t e d , c o n v i c t e d a u d punishresent y e a r h a v e b e e n a b o v e t h i r t y - f o u r t h o u s a n d d o l e d . a n d it is t o bo h o p e d t h a t t h a t w h o l e s o m e e x a m p l e
irs. T h e w o r k is in fine c o n d i t i o n , n o a c c i d e n t of a n y
will be e f f i c i e u l t o p r e v e n t t h e o c c u r r e n c e or like c r i m e s c o n s i d e r a b l e m a g n i t u d e h a v i n g befallen i t d u r i n g m y
h e r e a f t e r . S o m e effort has al«o b e e n m a d e t o r e c o v e r term, a n d it still p r o m i s e s t o b e of g r e a t v a l u e t o t h e
the a m o u n t lost from t h e s u r e t i e s u p o n the official b o u d , t r a d e a n d b u s i n e s s or t h e S l a t e . 'J'bus Tar i t h a s been
b u t I a m c o m p e l l e d t o say with little success.
T h e t h e o u t l e t for t h e e n t i r e b o s i n e s s or t h e i m m e n s e m i n e r a l
s u r e t i e s w e r e found to be i r r e s p o u s i b l e , a n d t h e r e i s lit- r e g i o n lying u p o n 1-ake S u p e r i o r .
T h a t will c e a s e t o b e
tle d o u b t t h a t the e n t i r e a m o u n t or t h e d e f a l c a t i o n will t h e case h e r e a f t e r . T h e c o n s t r u c t i o n of t h e P e n i n s u l a r
p r o v e a t o t a l loss t o t h e S t a t e .
r a i l r o a d from L i t t l e B a y I>e N o c q n e t t o t o M a r q u e t t e
STATE I'RISO.S.
will f u r n i s h a n o t h e r and rival r o u t e : b u t I b a v o n o a p T h e c o n d i t i o n o r the S t a t e P r i s o n h a s not m a t e r i a l l y p r e h e n s i o n t h a t it will s u p e r s e d e t h e C a n a l , o r e v e n seric h a n g e d s i n c e m y last c o m m u n i c a t i o n t o the L e g i s l a t u r e . ously i n t e r f e r e with t h e a m o u n t of business p a s s i n g
T h e rapid g r o w t h and wondertal developT h e n u m b e r of p r i s o n e r s suffering p u n i s h m e n t t h e r e h a s t h r o n g h i t
s t e a d i l y decliued since t h e c o m m e n c e m e n t of t h e war, m e n t of t h e m i n e r a l regions of t h e U p p e r P e n i n s u l a , will
a n d wil! d o u b t l e s s c o n t i n u e t o d o so.
T h i s will h a v e f u r n i s h a b u n d a n t e m p l o y m e n t f o r b o t h r o u t e s , a n d will
I t is b e y o n d q u e s t i o n , i r w e c o n t h e effect to r e n d e r t h e p r i s o n less a n d less successful, q u i c k l y require o t h e r s .
financially,
while t h e w a r lasts.
I t s e x p e n s e s h a v e also s i d e r the e x t e n t a n d v a r i e t y of its p r o d u c t s , t h e m o s t i m I t will b e y o u r
b e e n l a r g e l y i n c r e a s e d by t h e g e n e r a ! a p p r e c i a t i o n of p o r t a n t m i n e r a l c o u n t r y on t h e g l o b e
d u t y t o c o n s i d e r c a r e f u l y w h a t legislation m a y be requirp r i c e s in t h e c o u n t r y . T h e n u m b e r or p r i s o n e r s ,
s h o w n b v t h e A g e n t a r e p o r t , is now 292. All t h e L - , . ed t o a c c e l e r a t e t h e d e v e l o p m e n t of t h e i m m e n s e resourTts r e m o t e n e s s f r o m t h e m o r e t h i c k p r o v i d e d for t h e g o v e r n m e n t a n d d i s c i p l i n e ol t h e S l a t e ces of Ibis c o u n t r y .
P r i s o n , I believe, a r e w o r k i n g well a n d r e q u i r e n o mate- ly t i t l e d p o r t i o n s of t h e S l a t e , a n d t h e p e c u i i a r c h a r a c rial c h a n g e . T h e p a r d o n i n g p o w e r has been e x e r c i s e d t e r of i t s )K»pulation and b u i i u e s s , require laws a n d r e g u J^h-te, w i t h p e r h a p s a m o r e t h a n o r d i n a r y l i b e r a l i t y . — l a t i o n s peculiar a n d a p p r o p r i a t e t o i t s s i t u a t i o n . I reT h e j u d g e s , p r o s e c u t i n g officers, a n d t h e p e o p l e g e n e r a l - c o m m e n d e s p e c i a l a t t e n t i o n to t h e i n t e r e s t s a n d n e e d s o f
ly, h a v e been u r g e d a n d s t i m u l a t e d t o g r e a t e r a c t i v i t y t h i s region.
SWAMP LANDS AND S 0 A D 9
THE MILITART ROADS.
| t h a n u s u a l in t h i s d i r e c t i o n by t h e e x c e e d i n g g r e a t d e | m a n d b o t h for soldiers and l a b o r e r s , and 1 h a v e felt comT h e i>olicy a d o p t e d for t h e d i s p o s i t i o n a n d reclaim1
pelled t o grar.t t h e i r p e t i t i o n s m o r e f r e e l y t h a n h e r e t o - a t i o n of t h e s w a m p l a n d s b y meaDs of r o a d s and d i t c h e s ,
j fore. 1 am. h o w e v e r , well satisfied w i t h t h e result in w h i c h h a s b e c o m e settled b y ( h e a c t i o n of p a s t L e g i s l a the c a s e s of p a r d o n e d convicts, w i t h v e r y few e x c e p t i o n s - t u r e s . c o n t i n u e s , I t h i n k , t o m e e t I b e a p r o b a t i o n of t h e
M a n y of t h e m a r e d o i n g valiant s e r v i c e in t h e ranks of people. T h e n e w e r a n d m o r e feeble s e t t l e m e n t s o r t h e
t h e c o u n t r y ' s d e f e n d e r s , s o m e h a v e d i e d in b a t t l e , a n d N o r t h e r n p r o t i o n of t h e S t a t e h a v e b e e n g r e a t l y a i d e d
o t h e r s a r e s u p p o r t i n g t h e m s e l v e s by h o n e s t l a b o r .
A by t h e a p p r o p r i a t i o n or t h e s e l a n d s t o t h e b u i l d i o g o r
s u p p l e m e n t t o t h i s m e a s u r e will b e s u b m i t t e d , c o n t a i n - r o a d s , t h e first r e q u i r e m e n t of e v e r y new c o u n t r y . T h o
ing t h e list of p a r d o n s , with t h e reasons for e a c h a t s i t u a t i o n or ( b e c o u n t r y h a s i n t e r f e r e d i n j u r i o u s l y w i t h
length- F u l l d e t a i l s in regard t o t h e c o n d i t i o n of t h e t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n of t h e r o a d s f o r t h o p a s t t w o y e a r s ; b u t
S t a t e P r i s o n a n d its w a n t s , 1 refer y o u t o t h e full a n d sa- c o n s i d e r a b l e p r o g r e s s h a s b e e n m a d e io s p i t e of all diffit i s f a c t o r y r e p o r t of t h e A g e n t a n d B o a r d of I n s p e c t o r s .
culties, a n d s o u n d p o l i c y requires t h a t t b e y s h o u l d b e enSTATE REFORM 8CUOOIc o u r a g e d in all p r o p e r ways.
I n m y m e s s a g e t o the L e g i s l a t u r e in J a n u a r y , 1863, I
B y an a c t ol C o n g r e s s , a p p r o v e d J u n e 2 0 , 1 8 6 4 , a
called i t s a t t e n t i o n t o the r a p i d increase in t h o n u m b e r l a r g e g r a n t of lands was m a d e t o t h e 8 t a t e of M i c h i g a n
of b o y s in t h e R e f o r m S c h o o l , and
recommended
t h a t for the c o n s t r u c t i o n or t w o w a g o n r o a d s f o r m i l i t a r y a n d
some legislation bo b a d t o p r e v e n t t h e e v i L
T h e s a m e postal p u r p o s e s . O n e of t h e m t o r a n t o S a g i n a w C i t y ,
or even a g r e a t o r r a t e of i n c r e a s e h a s c o o t i n u e d u p t o '>y t h e s h o r t e s t a n d most feasible r o u t e , t o t h e S t r a i t s o f
t h i s time, a n d i t is e v i d e n t t h a t t h e n u m b e r m u s t b e restlackinaw, and the other f r o u Grand Rapids, through
t r i c t e d o r t h e c a p a c i t i e s ol t h e S c h o o l m u s t be g r e a l l y N e w a y g o . T r a v e r s e C i t y a n d L i t t l e T r a v e r s e , t o t h e
increased t o a c c o m m o d a t e a m u c h l a r g e r b o d y .
T h e s a m e p o i n t T h e g r a n t is a l i b e r a ! o n e , b e i n g of t h r e e
B o a r d of C o n t r o l report the n u m b e r of i n m a t e s of t h e s e c t i o n s t o t h e mile, a n d s h o u l d result in t h e c o n a t r u c t i o o
S c h o o l . N o v e m b e r 16. 1864, t o h a v e been 2 1 4 . of w h o m o r a g o o d r o a d . T h e a c t p r o v i d e s t h a t t h e r o a d s s h a l l
1 1 4 w e r e received d u r i o g t h e p r e v i o u s y e a r .
T h e r e be located, surveyed, and constructed under t h e direction
w e r e dismissed in all ways, d u r i n g t h e y e a r , 87, b u t t w o - of s u c h c o m m i s s i o n e r s as t h e G o v e r n o r m a y a p p o i n t , b u t
t h i r d s of t h e s e w e r e allowed t o e n l i s t i o t h e a r m y . — h a s m a d e no p r o v i s i o n f o r t h e p a y m e n t of t b e c o m m i s i o n " S h o u l d t h i s o u t l e t b e s t o p p e d , " t h e B o a r d say, a n d e r s o r t h e i r e x p e n s e s , i t s e m s t o bavo been s u p p o s e d
t h e y " c o m p e l l e d t o d i s c h a r g e only on
reformation,
. .i.l.l. i. n. .g. t„o d o t h i s . AJXJ,r t^b e
t h a t ( h e S t a t e would b e w
t h e l a w requires," b y N o v e m b e r 16, 1864, t h a t n u m b e r s u p p o s i t i o n w a s
reasonable.
Inasmuch as Congress has
will n o t fall f a r s h o r t of 300. T b e L e g i s l a t u r e a p p r o - freely g r a n t e d t h e l a o d , it is n o t t o m u c h t o aak o f t h e
p r i a t e d t o c a r r y on t h i s S c h o o l f o r t h e y e a r s 1 8 6 $ a n d ' S t a t e t o p a y t h e e x p e n s e s of l o c a t i o n a n d s u p e r i n t e n d e n c e .
C
#'
.
I
.1, J ,
^
For that object the sura of 83.500 of the war fond was thought necessary for iho welfare oK the MichigaMol- like lb© present 'The whole war power-is conferred by
appropriated, aod a Commissioner was authorized to be dier in the field. The true soldier, who, with esffcest the CoBBtitutian tpoo the National Government, aud the
appointed to superintend the disbursement of tbe money. devotion to his coantry, hot taken dp arms in her de- propriety of its stercise at such a time as this will hardSuch a Commissioner has been appointed, and I have fence, and tadunng all hardship;, has periled everything ly bi? questioned, Tq fatst tbe imperatire necessity for its
drawn from the appropriation the sum of twelve hundred for the service, not regarding his own life, deserves much exercise ts one of the propositions made too clear for arAGRICULTURE AND THE C01XEGK.
Agriculture is the main pursuit of tbe great mass of and sixty-five dollars, which has been paid to the trea-, more than we are able to pay\_ Bis service is .of that gument by the condition of the country. The people of.
the loyal States have acquiesced io it with great unani-'
oar people, and must olwajra so continue ; aiid it has surer of the corporation creotcd by tbe statute of Penn- priceless sort which cannot he measured with money.
By an act of Congress, approved July 4,: 1864, " far- ra'iflr. 'Tbey harc disregarded the unreagpnablf andTacbeen properly a cherished object of legislation to pro- sylvania- for tbe preperation of the Cemetery. The momote improvement in this pursuit, in all legitimate ways. ney will be callea for from time to time as the work pro- ther to regulate and provide Tor enrolling and calling out ti6u8 complaint that tbe liberties'of the country were enState aod county societies and (airs have beeu liberally gresses. My vouchers for tbe payment of tbjs money -I the national forces," it is enacted ; "That it shall be dangered by ihb encroachment* of tbe Geoertl Governencouraged, and a system of liberal education, bearing have filed in tbe office of tbe Auditor General, though lawful for the Executive of any of the.States to send re- ment, and nave most emphatically sustained the Admincruiting agents into any of the States declared to be in istration. \
k'.ll/l )
/
upon it, has been inaugurated. Il has come now to be the Act did not perscribe ouy plocc for such filing.
Tbey know that the liberties and--existence of the
The Cemeteiy is ic rapid progress towards comple- rebellion, except the States of Arkahgas, Tennessee and
admitted by all intelligent persons that a Tanner is as
1
largely benefitted by a thorough education ond study, as tion, upon such plans as couli be produced by the best Louisiana, to recruit volunteers under ony call under the country are threatened together by tbe rebellion, and
the lawyer or the doctor, and 4be fact is clear tlrnt there artistic skill of toe country. 1 am satisfied that when provisions of this act, who shall be credited to the res- that tbey can only look for union aod peace through
are very few of the sciences and arts taught in the schools finished it will be worthy of the great event it is intended pective sub-divisions thereof which may procure tbo en- the total destruction of that rebellion. For this purpose they have tallied aronnd and upheld ithe. Governthat do not more or less directly bear upon agriculture. to commemorate, and u fitting tribute to the gallant men list raent"
Under the provisions of this law, and the orders of ment of the United States, and they will continue to upMichigan has a fair claim to the credit of being the first who offered up their lives there for the salvotion of their
Bute to establish a College under Statu patronage, for country. The column of victory will tower therethrough the War Department issued in accordance with it. I hold it The march of events has made many things
the cspeciol purpose of teaching those sciences nnd arts tbe ages, over the resting place or the heroes who fell in have issued letters of appointment to a considerable num- clear which have bceu considered doubtful. Four years
which more immediately concern tbo business of farming. its grandest hour. Tbo report of Hon. T. W. Ferry. ber of recruiting agent?, requested by the various sub- ago, wbeu we assembled here, the discission turned
This Institution (tbe Agricultural College,) bus. from Commissioner, is herewith submitted, containing a re- districts, for the purpose of filling their quotas under the upon the repeal of tbe personal liberty lows, and tbe prothe first, hod to slrugglc with many and serious difficul- commendation of an additional appropriation of twenty- call of the President previous to the ooo issued recently. priety of sending commissioners to meet John Tyler and
ties. Among these wos a general want of confidence in five hundred dollars, which I think sjiould be made. It As a general rule these agents were unsuccessful. They his Virginia traitors to endeavor to effect ouotber comits ultimate success. Its entire want of endowment aud bas been rendered necessary by the immense iucreasc in tfent out, of course, entirely at tbo expense of the locali- promise, Michiganspuroed both, to the great grief of
dependence upon the varying ideas of successive legisla- the price of labor and all the articles used in the construc- ties procuring their appointment, as I had no fuud that timid conservatives, and declared thai she demanded
tures, rendered even its continued cxisteuce doubtful.— tion of the work. For a more full statement of the con- could be used for that purpose. I have not much confi- her rights under tbe Constitution, and intended to acI think wo may now safely say thot its dangers are all dition and progress of the work. I refer you to the report dence in the beneficial results to be derived from the cept nothing les3 ; that she would abide by the law, bat
operations of this law, and, therefore, shall make no re- the day of compromises was over ; she would not meet
passed, and its permanence and success secured. As an itself aud accompanying document!
commendation in regard to it. But it is obvious that Virginia to consider whether by further abasement we
institution of learning, it has been Steadily advancing,
MILITARY.
if the State wishes to take advantage of its provisions, could win her to remain iu the Uuion ; the Union wos a
until oow, I believe, it will comnhre favorably with any
Since my last biennial message, great activity has pre- it will be necessary to provide by law for the appoint- fized
and eternal foct, nud if oty should attempt to desin the western country. Its full coarse of study, occupy- vailed in all military operations. Very large calls have
ing four acadcaiic years, is thorough and well odaptea to necessarily been made upon the State, for volunteers, ment of a number of permanent agencies in the rebel troy it, and our birthright in it, then she offered the
its object, which is to moke learned men, ond skillful, all of which have been tilled with great promptness but States, with ample means to compete with other States National government her entire military and monetary
practical farmers. Tbe corps of professors nud teachers at very heavy expense ; aud still the work is by no which will meet them with like agencies at every point >wcr to maintain it by force of arms. Aod she has
is sufficient and tbey ore fully competent for their duties. means finished. A call is now impending, under which Whether this course is advisable your honorable bodies :pt her pledge. Who now would have it otherwise f
Many a brave hero has bit the dust maintaining that
The Institution is fatly organized, with its President, Sec- tbe quota of the State bas lately been assigned, nnd does mnst decide.
retary and Faculty, under the supervision of the State not vary much from six thousand men. The whole num- By the Act approved Feb. 18, 18G3, " for the relief pledge ; many a household has been draped with mournBourd of Agriculture. This Board has proved a most ber raised and organized in the Statu sinco the beginning of sick, disabled and needy soldiers," there was appro- ing, and many a heart has broken. But who would take
intelligent and valuable body, and to its wisdom and en- of the war, is now a little in excess of eighty thousand, ! priated the sum of twenty thousand dollars for the war it back ? That is priceless which is bought with blood.
Thus has our national Union been made sacred, oud
ergy the College owes much of its success. Its success (80,000.) Of these, thirty-five thousond have been rais- loan fund, and it was set apart *s the soldiers' relief
in the future promises to bo substantial and great- The ed since January, 1863, though there have been added fund. This fond tile Governor was authorized to use in its emblems endeared in the hearts of the people. Tbu»
Agricultural Lund Grant, when it skoll have been turn- to the permanent organizations of the State only four bis discretion for the class of persons mentioned iu the we restore national sentiments, national honor, and naed into productive resource* will place the College upou new regiuionts of infantry, five of cavalry, and <iix bat- title of the Act, and for that purpose to appoint one or tional faith. Have we paid too high a price for it ?—
a basis of independence aud usefulness surpassed by none. teries of light artillery. The State has now organised more agents. In carrying into effect the wise and bene- We do more ; instead of casting down any of the safeThe Commissioner of the State l<uud Office, to whom and iu service thirtyregimentsof infantry, eleven regi- volent intention of this law, five permanent agencies have guards of liberty, we rebuild the nncieut landmarks of
was committed, by the Board, the duty of selecting these ments of cavalry, one regiment light artillery, and one been established, employing six agents, as follows : One freedom and destroy forever the bulwarks of slavery.—
lauds, reports that ubout one hundred and fifty thousand regiment ol Mechanics ond Engineers, besides two inde- in the citv i>f Washington, employiug two ogeots,and one Prejudices made venerable by age, which nothing else
acres have been selected, und the preliminary steps have pendent batteries or Light Artillery, aud 15 companies each in llie cities of Nashville, St 1-ouis, Louisville, and could have made respectable, time-honored stupidity,
been taken for the selection of theremniuiugninety thou- for various arms of service. It is not probable, and cer- Detroit, employing each one agent In addition to these once called statesmanship, and even the religion of mamsand acres. So fw, I am satisfied the lands have been tainly it is not dc&irahle. that any more new regiments some special agents and inaoy voloutecr surgeons have mon, are beiug swept away iu the earnestness of the conwelf selected Some years will inter/cue, no doubt, be- will be Formed. Many of tbe veteran regiments ore been employed, being paid expenses only. I have drawn flict. which every one new knows to be * irrepressible.'
fore the fund to be created by tbo sule of these lands will much reduced in numbers, aud sound policy requires from the Treasury, out of the fund, the sum of eighteen Meu drive at once ut the tout of the matter, and having
become adequate for the support of the College, though that their ranks should be speedily tilled. It hns been thousund dollars, and probably the remainder will be re- fouud tbe infamous ootbor of all our troubles, they reI hope that some relief to the Stute may be realized quite my steady effort since the war begun to fill up old regi- quired to pay outstanding liabilities. My statement of cognize onr old acquaintance, •• the peculiar institution,"
speedily. Until tbe fuud does become sufficient, it will ments rather thai: to form new ones. Tbo advantages the expenditures, and vouchers for the same, are on file ami prepare a fitting end for him. As he has lived und
be necessary still to resort to the yearly appropriations of this course are obviou.-. even to those who are nnac- in the Auditor General's office I am •wtisfied that in no increased in power and become bloated with pride,
for carrying on the Institution, as heretofore. 1 he Stute quaiuted with military affairs, and they apply with double other way could the soldiers have been benefitted to ai tbroagh hypocritical pretences of reverence for the Conhaving accepted tbo grant from Congress, has bound it- force where the men nre enlisted for short terms. The equal degree by this amount of money. The number stitution aud impudent demands for its protection, so let
self in good faith to muiutaiu the College, and to add the new recruit very quickly leurns his duty if placed in an relieved has been very great, and in most instances at t him perish by the Constitution which He has insulted and
professorships required in the act making the grant.— organization among veterans ; but put a thousand of small expense. The agencies have become homes foi Jelled. By the glorious amendment of universal freedom,
Regarding tne circumstances of the Institution now as an them together, under officers like themselves, and the the soldiers, when separated from their commands, and we are ubout to break every yoke, wipe away the lost
established fact I recommend the legislature to deal ense is different as jwtssible. The poliey of the Govern- ey report to them f»r information oud assistance ir spot from the national banner, and stand forth a nation of
erv emergency, to break them tip would occasiou deep freemen indeed. Aud the people cry uuica, and omen !
liberally with it iu the matter of its finances.
ment of tho United States has also beeu adup
gr'el among all our troops.
I earnestly recommend Who now would have this otherwise ?
a EN KRAI. KDUCAflOX.
id os there are
rengtlieiiing of the old
at a like appropriation I* made for the next two years.
The close of the great drama approaches. The gkics
The report of the Superintendent of Public Instruc- now in the held regiments n ire than enough to contain
Gectlemeu—Again for the last time 1 eominewl the of tbe Southern horizon are lighted np with the glow of
tion will givo yon full and omple informal ion in regard all the quotas culled from It • Stute, I think we may re
to the public schools of the Slate, and tie University.— gard it as settk*l that few,
anv, new oucs will hereaf- iehitrac troops to vour eoutinued care and support.— Union victories. The proud and boastful chivalry fly
They have never failed iu iheir duty to the country or to before the despised mudsills, •• the greasy mechanics and
Tbo education of tho people is the object at which we ter be ftfrmcd.
the Mate. Upon every groat battle-field of the wm their small Ssied farmers" of the North—nay, before tbe
nil aim. Provision lias beeu made by taxation for free
Tbe question most important for the Lctrislslure now
schools for all tbe youth of the State—the Normal to settle, is the mode hereafter to be pursued in filling! shouts have been heard and their sturdy blows have been dark-skinned bondmen of their own household. No
d for the Luiou und victory. Their hard-carn- pert of their territory is longer safe from invasion. The
School for the training of teachers, ond the University the quotas of volunteers for the State. Tbu« far no very
for the education of all such as seek to become students fixed and steady method bas been pursued. Our nrtion cd fame is the treasure of every household in the State, army that started to avenge the fall of Atlanto, by plantin the higher branches of learning. We are said to be has been spasmodic. Sometimes we have paid a State and the red blood of their veins has been poured out in ing its victorious banners upon the banks ol the Ohio,
successful, and perhaps we are reasonably so. But do bounty una sometimes not. Some localities have paid a large measure to redeem the rebellious South from its routed and broken, isfleeingto hide itself south of the
great sin and curse. At this hour they stand under the Tennessee. Deprived, to a great extent, of its transporwe. especially in the common schools, accompli.*
local bontily. and some none at all, and this has been in flag of their country, far away from home, in every tation, its arms aud'munitions, it is not likely that it
that ought to be accomplished ? In one respect v
some towns very unreasonably large in amount, and in
tainly fail. There have not beeu brought iuto the free others quite small ; and sometimes it has been raised in quarter where the ouemy is to be met—along tbo banks will ever be really formidable again. At the call of their
school? all those children of the poor that ought to come accordance with the laws, but quite us often witbtot of the father of waters—-in the great city ut its moutlis— Commaoder-iu-Cbirf they bare pressed the soil of Tenthere ; quite the contrary. But are the schools them- much reference to the law, nnd the legislature bos been on the Arkansas—in the captured forts of the Gulf—by nessee," but all in vain. Tennessee hns thrust them
selves what tbey should be, considering tho amount of appealed to for the purpose of legalization. In my mes- the waters of the Cumberland, the Tennessee, and of the forth from her loyal bosom io the smoke and flame of
money expended upou them I I most confess to a belief sage to the extra session of 1864. my views nre fully Savannah—in the chief city of the Empire Statu of the battle, and henceforth she is free. Tbe Empire State of
that tbey are not. A largo number of the people seem stated upen this question of bounties, and they are still South—among the couqucring columns in the Valley of the South has been traversed by » Union army from
to suppose thai when they hare paid their taxes to sup- in the main unhanged. The legislature did not then the Shenandoah, and in the trenches under the eye of border to border, from the mountains to the sea. The
port a free school, then their entire dnty is done; they altogether agree with tne. but in opposition to my re- the Lieutenant General in the great leaguer of Peters- shell of the rebel power is broken, and its hollowness
give tho school itself no attcution. bat leave it to take commendation, authorized a Stale bounty to be paid to burg and Richmond. Ala-, that they are also perishing laid bare. The fairest fields of the sunny South nre laid
care of itself. This is the ono great evil of the free school all volunteers alike, of one hundred dollars, nnd at the of cold and hunger, and disease, in the filthy rebel pri- waste, aud (here are none to d-fend tliem Cotton is no
system. Even tbe rate bill did tbe one gopd thing, that same time authorized ihe towns to rai* a like nmonnt— sons and pestilential camps of the South. In every si longer King, but a fallen captive. Tbe army that was
it crooned tbe attention of thoso upon whfaii it was levi- A half million was appropriated to pay this State boun- tuatioo their bravery has won the approval of their com to recapture the valk-y of the Shenandoah and carry the
ed. The School Boards are not always competent, aud | ty, but we had only begun to raise our quotas when ihe wonders, aud their heroic endurance of hardships has war acros< the I'otoniao upon Northern ground, tb.ico
nre uot likely to be, under the present system of populur; appropriation was exhausted. 1 believe that so far as added lustre to their name. It is my sole regret at quit- beaten, has consulted its safely by giving up iis work
election. Can the primary school system of the State getting on additional volunteer is concerned, it is very ting oflico t: at I part with them. My earn. 8i efforts for und seeking safer and more quiet camping ground. Only
be rendered more efficient and useful by any change iu questionable whether this expenditure has accomplished their good shail IOIIOW them while 1 live, and oow from o single winy remains to the Oonfederacv, and that under its boasted •• invincible chief." bus fled to its entbe laws, is a question that I believe ought to occupy the anything : and now this Legislature will find that all the I his place I bid t hem hail, aud farewell!
trenchments uround their besieged capital How long can
earnest cttcntiou\>f tho Legislature. I have once before men who have volunteered sine* ihe Statu bounty ceased
stated to tbo Legislature my opinion tbnt a system of to be paid for wont of money, wdl request that an appro; great conflict has had its i-eful lessons. Under il stand T
Only until the Union annico, flushed with victory, and
county superintendents of schools might to some extent priation bo made sufficient to pay them the same amount the wird exp rie-iu* of the past fi il r years, the iclatii
at least reach this object. If such a system should be | that the others had received, nnd for that purpose alone sustained by the State National Governments _ toward strengthened by reinforcements, at the command of the
clearly understood and Lieutenant General, from every point of the compass,
adopted, tho mode of appointment of the superintendents not less than seven hundred thon-^md dollars would be each other have come to be
nderstnnd now the full commence their thriumphal mareh upon the doomed
would be very important ; it should be such as Io secure •quired. I shall not recommend it, though it will be more accurately defied. )
place. It will fall, and in iis f;;ll the Confederacy, black
the careful deliberation, aud avoid as far as possible all »rv difficult for yon to give a saiisfacl
meaning of that pernicious phru
with treason, stained with blood, and abhorred by all
merely political influences.
refusal, which would not lie equally a reason for rejeci- which had stealthily crept i
good m<-n throughout the world, will perish miserably.
Tho University ut Ann Arbor continues to merit and igthe low itself In my judgment, this whole business documents, political speeches ond platforms, an
Upon the Idackeued spot whernit fell will rise in resreceive the confidence of the people, oud is. I believe re- of bounties has been carried to a great exce*. resulting into the common laiipuage of tli,e people, until i
plendent U auty tbe re-established Union, purified in the
i tnat there ^
:h and be understood to
alizing tbe best hopes of its frienus. The sumu may be
excessivo taxes, with great demoralization of the peoheated turnoco
h
e
r
sovereign
in
this
country
tmt
t
the
States,
and
that
lurnace of
ol fierce
tierce trial ; consolidated
cousoiiuoieu in uoity
uouy and
onu
said of the Normal School, nt Ypsilonti. Tbtreis also ple. and with no corresponding benefit to the Govern'
growing np in tho State a number of colleges and other ment or to the soldier himself. Reasonable bounties, whatever they decided to do, il was lawful to pei form — affection by common sufferings and dangers ; adorned
this teaching,. the
foundations
of loyality
aud fidel- with the garlands of victory and peace, it will start upon
institutions of learning, which are supported entirely enabling tho soldier to place his affairs in a thrifty coo- Under —
^
r.
. .
.
. . J . . . . I ......r>
.
,
I t i c I k n i * n r n 1.r rtf l i t t n p l v trt a 11 m m .
without State assistance. They ore doing great good, dition, with proper provisions for the care and support ity to the National Government were sapped, am msen ts new career. It is the career of liberty to all men.—
This is proclaimed to whom it may concern. In fancy
ond deserve eucouragemont in alt practicable ways.
o( his family wbilu atom, an, w « a«l wclHimd, b„t .ibl, ita fate tofn pru» and
we might seek to penetrate the future, and proclaim the
T1IK ROIJMElu' VOTE.
thev should never reach the point where the service of der the shadow of the upas tree, it
y
tbriumphaut
progress
of our country in its new path—.
Tho " Act to enable the qna!i6cd electors of this State the'country becomes a matter of merchandise. Theciti- rebelliou found shelter and protection, it a 11 i s But not now. It is enough that it is clear and bright.—
owes eervico to his coantry as a patriotic duty, and enough of truth lu eouccol its fundaments creors.
in tbe military service to vote at certain elections," apPcace approaches,followingvictory. Its dawning is alhis
true
reward
consists
io
the
laurels
which
adorn
tbe
applied
simply
to
the
authority
of
the
Stat
proved February 5, 1864. requires some amendment—
g ready visible, and its full blaze will fulfill our utmost deI'lio authority to opeu polls at hospitals is not expressly hero's brow. Tbe« caunot bo bought with money, nor own domestic affairs, there is no objection lo it,
sire.
AUSTIN BLAIR.
given, as it should be, thoagb I think it is, by (air infer- will ony soldier ever wear them worthily who enters the even then the word sovereign is not very correc y apEXECTTIVE OrricE. ?
>
• «
»•
J- i
i— i
I nii-,1 A cm-prpiirn. with authority to make wor or cooence. Some confusion has also occurred among the
Lansing. Jouuarji 4, 1865.
boards of canvassers of the several counties as to their that a moderate local bounty, added to that paid by the' dude pcace. to make treatise^ contract olliances, or
~ to coin money or levy duties aod imposts, is certainduties in making returns to tbe Secretary of State, some United States, is all sufficient ; but if any State bounty ' even
Tbe Coptain of the ship Kate Pierce, captured aod
supposing that no returns should be made antil tbe final was paid at all; it should be only to thoso old soldiers ly not a very dignified ooe, nor is be likely to have the abandoned by the pirate Shenandoah, says'.be Shenaucompletion of their entire canvass. I recommend a care- who will re-eulist, after u previous term bas expired.— nations much in awe.
There is and can be, under the Constitution or the doah is not armed for fighting, bat only for the destrucfal revision of the law in theserespects,and in any others It is a great object to retain these veterans in the serin which tbo law may be found to lack in directness and vice. It is not too much to say that one of them is United States, only one paramount sovereign authority tion of ships. She was purchased in England at nearly
clearness of laogaage. In its mairWeatures tho law has worth three new recruits. The local districts will not and lo that every other is subordinate. Nor does this twice her value, with tbe understanding that she was to
been fouud to operate admirably. The voting under il usually moke any distinction, because tbey are intent theory in the least interfere with tbe proper and harmo- be fitted op as a pirate. Bbe is LI '0 tons bartben, and
was done with as much order and propriety us at any of only on thefillingof quotas. Such a State bounty might nious working ofour system. On the Ceotrary, it » es- can run about 11 knots an hour, ncr crew are oeafly
the polls in tho State, and I hear of no complaint, from possibly do good. ITio system of bounties, as practiced sential lo it The rights reserved to tbe States are not
>/i\
any quarter, of nufuiroew, or undue influence exercised in the country generally, has tilled it with a set of des- in any respect interfered with, though some of the all KnglishBea
over tbe soldiers. The voting was free, open, fair and perate villains, who, as* substitute brokers, or middle claims which have been set np for them may be. It is
Tbe Richmond Whig proposes to declare tbo ports of
intelligent, completely answering every objection to tbe men, rob und plunder the soldicre and tbe people alike. uot surprising that some of the powers assunied at this Northern States under a rebel blockade and- sobjoct all
policy of such a law. Thot volunteers in the military I do not know as it is possible to be nd of them, but time by the National Government should startle the unservice shall vote io the field has become the settled pol- they are a Bet hard to bear with. I most leave this reflecting by their apparent departure from former pre- English and French ships to captare. It tben thinks the
icy of tbe whole country, and care should be taken to whole subject to tbe careful consideration nod matured cedents. The fact that tbe exigencies of tbe country Confederacy will be recognised.
perfect our laws npon the subject
judgment of the Legislature, satisfied that the true inter- have uot previously callcd for their exercise, does not
Tbe storm through which Admiral Porter's fleet rode
KAYIOKAL CEMETERY AT GETTYSBURG.
ests of tbe soldiers and tbe people will be safe in their however, prove that they do not exist A state of war
necessarily calls for tbo exercise of the utmost powers in safety is said to bsve beco the most terrible that h^t
bands.
i
At the extra session in 1864. an Act War passed
of sovereignty, which are wholly disused io'time *of
Certsiuly,
I
shall
be
tbe
last
man
ia
tho
State
to
find
(
been
on the coast for years.
provide for the preparation of the Soldiers' . National
More cspwially is this true of a domestic war
Cemetery at Gettysburg, iu the State of Pennsylvania."— fault with ony sacrifice, however great, that may be ' pouce.
I rccommcod that an appropriation ol money be made
for this purpose. Jt is reasonable to anticipate great
benefits to the State to arise from the construction of
these roads.
J .,
L *
.
E
nnB
TRAVEBSE CITY/'
THE IATOST SEWS.
Election of U. 8. Senator.
W e announce, w i t h p r o b a n d satisfaction, t h e clectioo
o f HcfO. JACOB M . HOWARD t o t h e S e n a t e of t h e U n i t e d
J e f f . D a v i s a p p e a r s t o b e h a v i n g b a d l u c k all a r o u n d - 1 •
Hannah, Lay & Co's Column.|Hannah, L a y - & Co.'s Oolrann.
.. .
A t h n c a p i t e j o n e p a r t y e r e a e e j t i n g t o c u r t a i l hi# pow-*; S T A T E
era, w h i l e a n o t b e r ^ p a r t y , u a o t h e r p o r t i o n s of t h e C o n f e d r f a c y ; artf a l e t a e e S i ^ t o r u l e i n m o t f r r f o f s t a t e ,
'
.:
' I ' M h!
M A R K E T S .
T o our Patrons.
-•••
• —
•
'•
.
- •
• iH
F ' " n I ( ; f ) T R f t * S p a ' f o h fl?4t
INULA C L O T H — A . n i e o sample.
,j.
IRON—Round, square, flat, j u n i a t a , scraj. , sweedes. L a k e
S u p e r i o r horse shoe, n a i l r o d , lira.
J A C O N E T — A foil line, b o u g h t of i m p o r t e r s .
J A Y N B S MEDICINES—We are special a g e n t s f o r all D r .
t h e L e g i s l a t i v e C a u c u s ©u t h e first ballot, o o d t h e n o t n f - b y t h e G o v e r n o r - t o o p p o s e D a v i d s o n s R a i d e r s . D a v i s chandise, which we were f o r t u n a t e e n o u g h to pnrehase" at
J a y nea g e n u i n e preparat ioas, a n d j o b the s a m e a t a s low
rates sa can be b o u g h t elsewhere.
n a t i o o w a s t h e n m a d e u n a n i m o o s . H e was e l e c t e d o n h a s i n r i s t e d a n d ^ d e m a n d e d t h a t t h e s e ( r o o p g shall b e
the bottom of the late •• panic " in New Yorlr a n d Boston, f o r J E W E L R Y — A s n o g s t o c k , well a s s o r t e d . / ;
turned over to the Confederate authorities.
C l a r k e ret h e 5 t h , i n J o i n t C o n v e n t i o n of b o t h H o u s e s . H e reJ E L L I E S — R a s p b e r r y , .currant, quinces, s t r a w b e r r y , P i n e
eauli. a n d at the t h n a gold was at its very lowest qnotati
f
u
s
e
s
c
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
,
a
n
d
,
replies
t
h
a
t
h
e
i
s
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
t
o
r e c e i v e d e v e r y R e p u b l i c a n v o t e . N o 8 t a t e in t h e U n i o n
T h i s being the ease we are in condition to r e d u c e p r i c e s K E N N E D Y ' S MET'lCrNES—-An assortment ef these j n s t l y
c o m m a n d a n d c o o t r o ) ' j f y i t n a s C o m m a n d e r - i n - C h i e f of
is m o r e a b l y r e p r e s e n t e d in t h e S e n a t e t h s n M i c h i g a n .
famed m e d i c i n e * 0 0 sale.
1 many goods m n c b lower t h a n 30 days since, ,at which KETTLES—5, 6, e, 10, pail, 30,45, CO, 90 gallon, at r e a a o n a .
W e h a v e b e e n i n t i m a t e l y a c q u a i n t e d w i t h M r . HOW- t h e msliatia. T h e G o v e r n o r a n d L e g i s l a t u r e of A l a b a ble rates, s full line.
time we w e r e selling m a n y articles considerably less than w<
M a t t e r s in rcbeldom
KEROSENE-J-Bonght l o w , a n d f o r sale i t c o r r e s p o n d i n g r s t r s
ARD for n e a r l y t w e n t y - e i g h t y e a r s . O u r f r i e n d s h i p d a t e s m a a l s o d i s p u t e h i s " a u t h o r i t y .
could had wo purchased at tho t i m e . While It ia t r u e tha
are getting terribly mixed.
b a c k t o a first i n t e r v i e w , a n d it h a s b e e n s t r e n g t h e n e d
K
N
I
V
E S — P o c k e t , table, c a r v i n g b u t c h e r s , ahoe, bowie a n d
T h o J J e w T o r k T i m e s t h i n k s G e n . T h o m a s will p r o - aoine k i n d s of m e r c h a n d i s e are h i g h e r than before o a r stock
a n d c o n f i r m e d t h r o u g h all t h e s u b s e q u e n t y e a r s , w i t h o u t
pen k n i v e s ; o a r stock of table k n l ' e a la l a r g e a n d we
le In, it is equally t r u e t b a t t h e average rate is much less
invite t h e a t t e n t i o n of the wholesale t r a d e . We can ofv a r i a b l e n e s s o r s h a d o w of t u r n i n g
H e was t h e a d v o c a t e b a b l y m a k e a m a r c h s o u t h w a r d f r o m F l o r e n c e t h r o u g h
t h a n on tho first of October. Aside f r o m wollcn fabrics a n d
.'er bargains.
a n d e x p o n e n t t h e n of t h e t r o c a n d noblo p r i n c i p l e s w h i c h t o A l a b a m a a i d ' M i s i i s d p p i , s i m i l a r t o S h e r m a n " boots a n d shoes t h e r e Is h a r d l y anything b u t what we are LACE—Cotton, Linen, real t h r e a d , smyrna, imitation, silk,
black and white, Ac.
• ". ...I-K
g o v e r n b i m n o w , and h e h a s n e v e r s w e r v e d a h a i r ' s t h r o u g h G e o r g i a , a n d it l o o k s n p o n M o n t g o m e r y a n d selling at quite a redaction in price f r o m m i d s u m m e r rates.
LEATHER—Sole, u p p e r , U p , calf, m o r r o c c o , linings, bindM o b i l e a s t h o o b j e c t i v e p o i n t s of t h e c a m p a i g n .
We hope to be able to c o n t i n u e p r i c e s at no advance daring. Ao. T •
b r e a d t h f r o m t h e m . H e h a s w a l k e d s t r a i g h t f o r w a r d in
ing the e n t i r e fall a n d winter, and should any material de- LEAD—Bar, w h i t e a n d red lead.
A
d
e
l
e
g
a
t
i
o
n
f
r
o
m
t
h
e
M
i
c
h
i
g
a
n
C
e
n
t
r
a
l
a
n
d
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
t h e r i g h t p a t h t o h u ^ p r e s e o t ' e x a l t e d position.
As a
cline take place in Metropolltal m a r k e t s our c u s t o m e r s may LIME—Quick, a n d water lime, reasonable.
LILLY
s t a t e s m a n , a l a w y e r a n d a m a n , he h a s n o s u p e r j o r in t h e i n g r o a d s , t o s e c u r e a m o d i f i c a t i o n of t h e p a s s p o r t SysL T W I I I T R — F o r the ladies, best' quality, •
a l s o puffk
rely on such concessions as will k e e p p a c e i r i t h any such
f o r Its application.
tem, h a d an interview with Secretary Seward a t W a s h Northwest
; -t- x~r-y
decline.
LOCKS—Door, t r u n k , chest, box, pad, till.
ington, b u t was u n a b l e t o a c c o m p l i s h a n y t h i n g .
To the s t r a n g e r in o o r r i c l n i t y we would say our assort- MADDER—Dutch madder.<*>*., B J a i r ' i , a b l e a n d o x c c l i e n t M e s s a g e e x c l u d e s alA list of all p e r s o n s p a y i n g j n c o m e t a x e s is b e i n g p r e - m e n t c o m p r i s e s in a w o r d " e v e r y t h i n g n e e d e d i a a new MAGIC RUFFLING;—Assorted qualities and widths.
M A R S E I L L E S — ^ small assortment, some nice.
m o s t e v e r y t h i n g else f r o m otlr c o l u m n s t h i s w e e k . E v e - p a r e d ot W a s h i n g t o n a n d will soon be p u b l i s h e d . T h e c o u n t r y . "
MERINOES—These goods we h a v e a s n u g ossorttnent, well
r y b o d y s h o u l d reaii i t
- Seeing Is b e l i e v i n g "
H A N N A H . LAY & CO.
selected, b o u g h t low, a n d f o r s a l e in p a t t e r n s below t h e
reason a s s i g n e d i s t h e n u m e r o u s f r a u d s p r a c t i s e d u p o u
m a r k e t , some very c h e a p .
...
..
Wov. O r a p o ' s I n a u g u r a l M e s s a g e will b e p u b l i s h e d
MOLASSES—A fall ifz^c, a n d of good quality, a s s w e e t as
APl'I.KS—By
the
bushel
or
bnrrei—Drv
and
Green.
next week.
A B r i t i s h a r m y officer, h a v i n g t r a v e l e d extensively ALPAC'CAS— Blaek. Tan Drabs, Tan.
N A V A L STORES—Manilla and t a r r e d rope, m a f l i n , r o i l IT,
AXES—Hunt"*,
l
l
u
r
d
Jc
Blodgi'tt's,
<hopping,
broad,
T h e s l e i g h i n g was neve r b e t t e r h e r e t h a n a t t h i s t i m e . in t h i s c o u n t r y , p u b l i s h e s in a L o n d o n p a p e r t h e conclupitch, t u r p o n t i n e , naptha. Ac.
band, boys and hunters.
N A I L S — C a t , f r o m 2d to GOd, best make, also w r o u g h t a n d
I t has been u n i n t e r u p t e d l y g o o d for ocven o r e i g h t w e e k s , s i o n s w h i c h h e a r r i v e d a t c o n c e r n i n g o u r resources a n d AXF. HELVES—Au u-»ortmcnt of good quality a n d make.
pressed. We are selling by the k e g aa low aa wo caa!
" :ics M E D I C I N E S — F o r which «.• are A g e n t s and k e e p n
H e states that he c
a n d w e m a y s a f e l y c a l c u l a t e t h a t i t will c o n t i n u e u n t i l a b i l i t y t o c a r r y on t h e w a r .
now p u r c h a s e a t wholesale.
]•
complete4i»sortmenl—low to the trude.
t h e first of M a r c h . T h e f n o w i s f r o m 12 to 1 5 i n c h e s d e r s t h e N o r t h e r n S t a t e s i n e x h a u s t i b l e in men a n d
•KETS—Willow nhd ash market, half bnshel, bushel, and NOTIONS—Of these we have a complete line, fully equal t o .
the demand, and p u r c h a s e d of m a n u f a c t u r e r s a n d Imone and a lnif I ushuel corn basket*.
ney. a n d in t r a v e l i n g o v e r a n e x t e n t of t e r r i t o r y 1
deep—just right.
porters direct
BAI.MORALS— f^-wis a n d o t h e r s t a n d a r d makes.
t b o n s a n d miles t h r o u g h t h e U u i t e d S t a t e s he su»v
NITTMKIOS—Popper, mace, ginger, cloves, c i n n a m o n .
BA'IS—(2 rain
G r a n d T r a v e r s e ' B n y was f r o z e n o v e r o n t h e o i g h t o f
OAKUM—licet navy bv pound or bale.
little t o i n d i c a t e t h e e x i r t a n c c of a g r e a t w U r , a n d 110- BE1.I <—Cow, ihe.-p, s n d . tea and >>leigh.
OILS—Kerosene, whale, Unseed, boiled a n d raw, n c a t a f o o t ,
BEI; <.l'—Br<
t h e 1 7 t h — a b o u t t w o w e e k s e a r l i e r t h a n usual.
t h i u g t h a t g a v e t h e l e a s U i g n of e x h a u s t i o n of men.
Bsh. Ac.
BEAN S—We « lall'l"- n t h e marki-t f o r p u r c h a s e of p r i m e
OIL s r i T f i — C o m p l e t e , son-westers, p a n t s , Ac.
shall
II.LIKOM I*. S . SKNATOB.—(»ov. TTates baa been e l e c t HEK'I —No. l'l h i e a g o M .IS b y t h e barrel, o n e h u n d r e d , or OVER 8 H I H T S — D e n i m , k b i t j a c k e t s .
DIED,
OYSTEliS—Best quality, Baltimore nice, f r e s h a n d g u a r a n ed U . S . S e n a t o r for six y e a r s f r o m t h e fourth of M a r c h
At Bentouiat on Monday, tin- »:h hint., Miss MARTHA MAR- RfT..- V AX—A fn!l s o r k .
teed.
next
SHALL. In the 2I«t y e a r of h e r age.
i—Letter, note, bill, cap, legal, in f u l l a s s o r t m e n t a n d
Bllll. > — T h e
an Bible Depositor}- is in o a r lastitiii- by the ream.
D r . J a m e s It. W a l k e r , S e n a t o r f r o m t h i s D i s t r i c t , i<
P A P E R HANGINGS—Wall, window, b o r d e r i n g , la assortS — u s
BOO:
m
e
n
s
l
o
n
g
leg.
cow
hide,
k
i
p
,
calf
RET. MERBITT BATES will d e l i v e r t h e regular semi-mouth
ment
'•
ii led, calf UJ. sol
C h a i r m a n of t h e C o m m i t t e e o n P u b l i c I n f r a c t i o n . T h e
calf p u m p sole, boys, y o u t h s a n d
P A I N T S — L e a d in oil, ven. r e d Spanish b r o w n , Ac., c h r o m e ,
ly 'Lecture before the Cniou L e s g s c of Tra»en«
r i g h t man in t h e r i g h t p l a c e .
1
yellow a n d green, p a t e n t dryer.
S c h o o l House,Tuesday evening. J a n . 21, ls«,.i. The public Br.ii' .ES— Bit k. iu.-scit. ond reins with bitts.
BRA 1 i— CroU »-t.^Embroidery, colored a n d black, s k i r t in P A P I E R MACHE—A small line, suitable f o r p r e s e n t s to"
i n v i t e d to atteud.
ladles.
T h e G R A X P TRAVEILSK HKUAU>, o n e o f t h e b e s t a n d
tors, silk
E L. S P H A G f E , )
PRESEUVES—Citron, qnioces, plums, pears, cherries, Ac.
u or pound of good quality,
n e a t e s t , a s well as m o s t p r o s p e r o u s of o u r c o u n t r v e x P E G S — A s s o r t e d f r o m 3-» t o 7 - i
B. I). A8I1TOX,
£ Committee.
it oak well buckets.
L. W HUBBELL. )
PILLS—A> era, J a y n e s , Hollo way's Radway'a, W r i g h t ' s ,
c h a n g e s , e n t e r e d u p o n its s e v e n t h v o l u m e on t h e 2 3 d
ilnred «ud black, common. <
Gregory 's. Moflat'a, B r a n d r e t h ' s , H o o p e r ' s .
.
i»li, mohair, Ac., Ix.js and ci lids a full I ' L A S T E R — G r a n d River in barrels or by the t o n .
D e c e m b e r . I t Is ably c o n d u c t e d , a s e v e r y b o d y k n o w s ,
WHITEWATER AND ELK RAPIDS.
PLOWS—A nice lot of best m a k e r s a n d q u a l i t y of wood
b y t h e N e s t o r of t h e M i c h i g a n press, M o r g a n D a t e s ,
T h e p e o p l e of Whitewater au.l Elk Rapids mode .1 very
1 Fa 1
work, with e x t r a castings.
lincnt of A m e r i t a n , E n g l i s h and F r e n c h P O C K E T BOOKS—And p o r t e monies, a full Une, s o m e very
w h o n e v e r split? h i s ticket, ami w h o n e v e r s t o p s t o say p l e a s a n t party for ua last Thursday evening, the 12th Inst .
good, some good for b u t little, c h e a p .
. tbo r e s i d e n c e of Mr. Bloodgood, the p r o c e e d s of which
p'J.«y w h e n h e m e a n s c a t
W o always kuow where to
* Night Blooming. - the p e r f n m c for t h e P R U N E S — F r t s h T u r k i s h p r u n e s .
n o o n t e d t» s i x t y dollars and f o r ty - e ig h t' e e n ts in cash no
ti.id b u n .
W o r e j o i c e iu the s u c c e s s of s u c h p a p e r s .
PRINTS—A verv l a r g e stock.
i t a c r i p i l u n s . We desire t.» express o u r t h a n k s to the
T
New
Y
o
r
k
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
.
PROVISIONS—Pork,
flour, corn, corn 'meal, h a m s , ff&h, lard,
[Gruud Haven Union.
\ -mall a
butter, cheese, boef.
any .friends who honored us on the ocsasion.
r, j a c k oi
1 1-4,
', 3-S a n d PCM PS—Cistern. (Down's patent), c h a i n p u m p s c o m p l e t e
J . A. UPRAGUE.
P a n a i x K H s ilaOAi'TCRKi).—During t h e r e c e n t a t t a c k
w i t h t u b i n g for same.
ADDEI.A1DE S I ' l t A ' i t l K .
«jf H o o d 011 G u u . T h o m a s ' lines, a n u m b e r of p r i s o n e r s
RAGS—Bought and sold. .
E l U t n p l d s , J a n . 16th. 18«">5.
RHT'BARB—Real Turkey, r o o t and p o w d e r e d .
w e r e taken, a m o n g which were several Michigan men.—
KICK—East India best.
C L O C K S — t ' p r i g h t . gnthlc, ovll, marine, s t r i k i n g . a l a r
T h e p r e c i p i t a t e retreat, h o w c r e r , f o r c e d u p o n H o o d ,
RIDDLES—To use in the place of f a n n i n g mills, f u r n i t o r a '
eight day, good line.
style.
left h i m no t i m e t o look a f t e r p r i s o n j r s , c o n s e q u e n t l y I
.(ITil 1 M i — W e have a good assortment, well se
ROAD
SCRAPERS—Cast iron, wood a n d i r o n to o r d e r ,
W E &UALL T A K E N O T H I X J Jll.'T
m a n y w o r e re-taken.
bought low, of fashionable di .-igns, and for sale 1
BALT—Fine dairy and coarse.
able.
SADDLE"*—Pony, Mexican s n d * | d e .
C O T T o K — U r o * n , 3 1 14, 4-5. in heavy and fine, bli
BATCHEI.S—Wilton, bruasells,rail road, g o t b i c , a n d plaits
T h e n o t o r i o u s M i t s o u r i g u e r r i l l a , l l u n t e r , was recent3-4 to 5-4 mccly assorted, s u d ure selling many o]
enamelled.
A f t e r tlie 1st February.
l y a r r e s t e d at S a l t L a k e C i t y , U t a h . H e w a s on h i s woy
at New York wholesale rates.
S C A R F S — G e n t s silk, u n i o n a n d wool, l a d i e s wool.
(S-3*-)
IIANNAII. LAY A CO
SCYTHES—Grass, bush, and grain sythes, as well as s i c k l e s ,
t o C a l i f o r n i a , o n d h a d in his possessiou t w o h u n d r e d
COLLARS—<« nis sss'irted. Ladles various styles,alsi
brush, bush and corn cutters.
uud poii; c i r s .
t h o u s a n d d o l l a r s in T r e a s u r y n o t e s , stoleu f r o m a b a n k
C O M M I S S I O N E R ' S NOTIC E .
SEEDS—Clover, timothy, red top, h n n g a r i a n , t u r n i p , and a '
C O F F E E — l a v a . Ri->. gn-'ii.d and m i x e d .
full a s s o r t m e n t of f r e s h garden seeda, a f e w floweraceds.'
SETS
i n B l o o m i n g t o n . Mo., o v e r a y e a r a g o .
H o will p r o b a - • V r O T I C E IS H E R E B Y GIVEN* T H A T T H E TIME E<»<
S h o t — i l y tii" bag or p o u n d .
I A receiving, e x a m i n i n g and a d j u s t i n g cln-nis and -i.b l y 6 e liuug.
mands a g a l a s t tbo E s t a t e of Albert W. l i j o o n . d e c e a i e d , has
S'AHV — , good liHeld wholesale, 8 h o e > — A complete a s s o r t m e n t of gvnts, l a d l e s , y o u t h s a n d .
b**ji e x te n d e d b y t h e J u d g e of I'rohato for f o u r month)'
tall lot of 1
Slate Senate Committees.
f r o m the 20th d a y of J a n u a r y , 1S«S ; a n d t h a t tho iin-l<-r
—Bought of importer
t a n d is told as low H h l r t l n g C h e c k s — G o o d Ktook.
S h o e F i n d i n g s — A respectable a s s o r t m e n t .
Supplies
and ExpendituresC r e g o , P e r r i u , G o d - signed. C o m m i s s i o n e r s a p p o i n t e d to adjust the claiman lie b o u g h t
N h o v e l s — C a s t steel, long handle, D h a n d l e , scoop, Ac.
a c a i n r t said Estate, will bold t h e i r final m e e t i n g at th>LINK—A very large *to-k
frey
S h a w l s — W o o l , hrooha, stella, and blanket, some very n i c e
Connty
Clerk's
o
f
f
l
c
e
.
l
n
T
r
a
v
e
r
s
e
City,
on
Saturday,"the
2y.l:
Claims—Perriu.
Nion. T r e a t
day or May next, a t to o'clock, A. M.
KKf>—Pic Ntc, poda. sweet, Boston, pilot, by I'ound
.Finance—(Jollier. W a i t Adair.
S h o e P n c l t s — R a n g oirr {moose skin, both l o n g and s h o r t
MOUfiAX BATES.
leg*. » A No. 1."
Judiciary—Cromwell,
Hubbard, McCurdy.
EI .YIN I.. SI'H \ c r E ,
I ' A l BOUK£>—Blank l e d g e r s , p a s s b o o k s , w r i t i n g books, in
! S i l k — B l a c k , eolored. a n d l i n i n g silk.
J E S S E CHA!
Military
Affairs—Fowler,
Chapman, Crawford.
S k n t r s — L a d i e s , gents, and boys, s k a t e straps.
Com;
Internal
Improvements—Kd-ton,
Luce, J a y .
*
D a t e d . Traverse City, J a n . 20, 1865.
S h i r t s — F l a n n e l , plain, and fancy, white s h i r t s , fancy c o t t o n
Roads and Bridges—
Wilkin*. W a l k e r . F o s t e r .
and linen, ditto.
I DIARIES—Fo
Public
Instruction—Walker,
Kdsell. M c C u r d y .
S k a t i n g C a p s — I - n d l e s , misses, a n d childs,
DOMESTICS—
CEDAR POSTS.
,D, OmLm
1 »1- K .
•State P r i s o n — J a y , W a l k ins, M i n n i s .
S o a p — C a s t i l e , toilet assorted, yellow, erasivc, silver i h d e x L S_ -K 1 1 .1
icaU Ac.
T ^ V ^ T . , ^ E " D N ^ l t E D A N D T W E N T Y F1VE ROUND , DRIED BEVIE—Prime quality*.
Incorporations—
H u b b a r d , Iloweil, Bancroft.
N o c k s — G e n t s band knit wool, cashmere, c o t t o n a n d u n l o i v
L C o d a r I ' a s t a O-r F e n c i n g . I /
I | ) R A W E R S - G e n t e and ladies ossorte,
Division
of
Totens
and
Counties—Luce,
Divine,
buys ahd childs, ditto.
Treat
T r a v e r s e City, J a n u a r y 12. 1
DRAG T E E T H — t i n hand, 3 4. 4-4,5-4 a n d made to o r d e r , S p i c e # — K i n d s , q u a n t i t i e s a n d q u a l i t i e s to s u i t
Agriculture—Brown;
Crogo, Robinson.
S p e c t a c l e s — P l a i n , g e r m a n silver, and steel bows, c o l o r e d ,
assorted, some very good ones, also eases-for same.
Manufactures—
Merrill. A l d r i c h . L n n g d o o .
PROBATE ORDER.
DYES—Camwood, l » g * o o d . madder, alum e x t r r c t a , COIIS p i n n i n g W h e e l s — A n d hubs, an a s s o r t m e n t .
w-ras. vitriol, Ac.
STAVE OF MICHIGAN.
)
Privileges
and Elections—
H o veil, L o c c , M i n n i s .
COCXTT orGRANO TKAVEBSK. < S S "
E A R T H E N W A R E — J u g s , crocks, c h u r n s , flower pots, cover*. S t o v e s — W o invite c o m p a r i s o n aa > kinds, quality, flnlah
Enrolled
Bills—.Nevins,
M e r r i l l Collier.
and rates ; come a n d aec.
T A SESSION O F T H E P R O B A T E COURT FOR T H E
State
Library—
iN'ims. D a v i s , 1 ' e r r i n .
S t e e l - y a r d a — F r o m 1 to 400 lbs., good.
County of Grand Traverse holden s t the P r o b a t e Of- | E M E R Y — F o r e n g i n e e r s n.«e.
Expiring
Laics—I'erriu.
Howell. J a y .
fice, la T r a s e r a c C i t y . a u Monday, the Second dav of J a n u j ENVELOPES—A large a s s o r t m e n t in variou 1 qualities, deal- S t e e l — C a s t blister, toe cork, s p r i n g and g e r m a n .
S t a y s — C o l o r e d a n d white ; also s k i r t s u p p o r t e r s , a n a d m i r State
Affairs—Jerome,
Brown, Poster.
will fiud prices low by the quantity.
ary, in t h e y e a r one thousand e i g h t h u n d r e d and 'sixty-five : .
able article f o r the ladies.
Printing—Wait
Nevins. B a n c r o f t
P r e s e n t . C u r t i s Fowler. J u d g e of P r o b a t e ; in the m a t t e r o f ! E S S E N C E — C i n n a m o n , p e p p e r m i n t , cli
», lemon, Ar.
S u g a r s — C r u s h e d , powdered, granulated, coffte, in g r a d e s t o
the Estate of R Farwell C a m p b e l l , deceased. On reading EXTRACTS— Vanilla, lemon, peach. Ac.
Public
Lands—Davis.
Jerome, Robinson.
suit, brown N. O, muacavado a n d m a p l e .
a n d filing th* p e t i u o n . duly verified, of Ellen H. Cwnpboll,! T A K E R S TOOLS—Fortes, hoc*, rakes, g r u b hoes, s h o v e l ,
Mines and Minerals—Foster,
Chapman, Fowler.
T a p e — C o l o r e d , black and white, c o t t o n a n d linen.
widow of said deceased, p r a y i n g t h s t a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of said 1
spades, cradles, c u t t i n g 1-oxes.
T a l l o w — B o u g h t a n d a o l d by pound or barrel.
Federal
Relations—Wait
Croswcll. Bancroft.
r
T a b l e s — B l a c k walnut, c h e r r y and union.
Asylum for Insane—Aldrich,
Crego, Godfrey.
T a b l e t s — F o r g e n t s and ladlea use in c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , s o m e
Deaf a*d Dumb Asylum—Crawford,
B r o w n , A d a i r . t h e a i t e r n o o o , be a s s i g n e d for the" h e a r i n g of said petition!
nice om>ii
F E A T H E R S — O r d e r e d when
and t h a t the heirs at
a n law
a w of
01 said
aaia deceaaed,
a e c e a s e u , a n d ail
nil o t"h e r tier-1 C N H _ 7 T
7 1 , n 7. 1
.
Reform
School—Chapman.
H o w e l l , EdselL
T e a — I m p e r i a l , y o n n g hyson. O o l o n g a n d s o u c h o n g . I n
interested in siaidcatate,
a i d . — - * - a—r e r e q u i' r e d• to appear at a I
C o d . d u n n . halibut, h e r r i n g , t o n g u e
Salt
Interests—Jerome,
Nitre, Bancroft
chest*, c a t l y s and by the pound ; all b o u g h t early and a t
on of said Court,
irt, t h e n to be holden at t h e P r o b a t e Of !
. V C T F I ' rvTr 1 .
, nn.,tr
1
a d v a n t a g e o u s rates.
7
fice, in T r a v e r s e Ciyr,
ty. a n d show cause, if a n y t h e r e be. wbv I • ' o r o w
J
A
,
T i n W a r e — A good stock on band of h o m e m a n u f a c t u r e ,
TUK PASSI'ORT ORDER.—The f o l l o w i n g l e t t e r will p r o - the p r a y e r of the p ectitioaer
t i t i o n e r should n o t mbe Bg.r,a n t e d r And i't I t '?!f. m / T v i l L ' " " i
, l a r T r ' • C>"d brands,
and all k i n d s of work done t o o r d e r .
t i t il o n e r givo
irivn n o n c e to t,K..
'»»—in
n l« sun.
n.
b a b l y t h r o w s o m e a d d i t i o n a l l i g h t u p o n t h e p r i c e t o b e is f a r t h e r ordered, t h a t said po e U
T
I
*
s
o e — F o r veils, s n d in it* season for d r e s s e s .
persona i n t a r e s t e d in said estate, of the pendency of said 1 I .
J »
,
,
p a i d for p a s s p o r t s :
shaker, red. i T o b a c c o — Plug, tine cut, s m o k i n g , Ac., a f u l l line at old
p e U t l o n , a n d l h e h e a r i n g t h e r e o i ; by c a u s i n g a copy of t h i s
,
f T
'
'
prices.
order to be p u b l i s h e d In the Grand T r a v e r s e Herald, a news i - n n w u u
'
'
„
x,
w
BUFFALO, J a n . 5 , 1 8 6 5 .
f 0B
T
o
y
*
— A nice a s s o r t m e n t to wholesale.
i, 'I a n d 3 tined, l o n g and
p a p e r p r i n t e d a n d circulated in s a i d County of Graud TraK » — M a n u r e , hay, straw, ga
W . ,11. B A R S S — D e a r S i r ; I a r r i v e d h e r e l a s t n i g h t b y verse, f o r t h r e e successive weeks, p r e v i o u s to said day of ,
handles.
a n d d e s i g n s such sa a r e
G r a n d 'l'runk t r a i n . O n a r r i v a l a t F o r t E r i e , t h e a u - bearing.
I FRUITS—Prunes, c u r r a n t s , peaches, plums, c h e r r i e s , goosefashionable.
t h o r i z e d officiate c a m e on b o a r d t h e c a r e a n d f u r b i s h e d
(A t r u e copy.)
CURTIS F O W L E R ,
j
herrte*. quinces, pear*, tomatoes.
(t-Jw.)
J u d g e of Probate.
FURNITURE—Bureaus, bedsteads, chafrs, tables, s t a n d s T r a v e l i n g B a g s — A f u l l line, soine nice ones.
all p a s s e n g e r s w i t h t h e requisite p a s s p o r t t h e c h a r g e
T
r
a
p
s
—
M
u
s
k
rat,
f
o
x
,
l
e
a
v
e
r
,
and
bear, of b e s t makers, b y
'
I,
]
rockers, childs chairs, m a t r a s v e s Ac
f o r w h i c h i s o n e dollar in s i l v e r o r t w o d o l l a r s o u r m o n e y .
piece or dozen.
COMMISSIONER'S NOTICE.
GINGHAMS—Scotch . ilasgow, L a n c a s t e r , and c h e c k dress T w e e d s — K e n t u c k y j e a n s , double a n d twist, iron clad can
T h i s p a s s p o r t is g o o d f o r a n y f u t u r e t i m e . I w o u j d a l s o
)
goods.
the m a t t e r of tho Estate of J b h n G s r l s n d , deeessed.
simere, Ac., n good assortment, low.
a d d t h e females m o a t , p r o v i d e , t h e m s o l v e a - w i t h t h e m ,
(il.Apfe- -A fall a e s o r t m t n l of sizes, K x 1(1 to 20 x 30.
r p H E U N D E R S I G N E D H A Y I N G B E E N A P P O I N T E D GLOVES—Buck. dog. rlngwood, kid, wool, silk, c o t t o n , b e r U m b r e l l a s — O f various sizes snd g r a d e s .
c h i l d r e n only a l l o w e d t o p a s s u n m o l e s t e d .
;
U n d e r S h i r t * — F o r Ladies a n d g e n t l e m e n , r l b b t d , p l a i n ,
J . V t h e Hon. C u r t i s Fowler, J u d g « of Probate, for the
lln lined gents, ladies, misses a n d boys.
colored and white.
C o u n t y of G r a n d T r a v e r s e , a n d State of Michigan. CommisGRAIN—Buckwheat, c o r n , w h e a t . Ac.
V a l l a c * — A few n o t very good.
s i o n e r s t o recsivs.axamlne, a n d a d j u s t all claims and deA c c o r d i n g to<the N e w Y o r k c o r r e s p o n d e n c e of a m a n d s of all p e r s o n s a g a i n s t t h e E s t a t e aforesaid, hereby GROCERIES—A c o m p l e t e line, b o u g h t early, a n d f o r sale V e i l s — D o t lace, love tissue, Ac.
Veata—Of
n u m e r o u s designs, fashionable make, a n d d i f f e r e n t
give
n
o
t
i
c
e
t
h
a
t
t
h
e
y
will
be
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
on
Wednesday
t
h
e
15th
B o s t o n p a p e r , M r . M o s e s T a y l o r p a i d an iDcome t a x on
GUN CAPS—G. D. I. C. water p r o o f .
qualitiea to s u i t .
d*y of F c b r a a r y n e x t , s n d on FrMay, t h e M t h day of A p r i l
o v e r 5 0 0 . 0 0 0 , a n d t h e g r e a t d r y g o o d s d e a l e r . S t e w a r t n e x t , a t 10 o ' c l o c k l a t b o f o r e n o o n of each of said dav*. at GUNPOWDER—Rifle, in cans, a n d F . F . F . G. a p o r t l n g i n V i c e * — L a r g e and small, some toy vices.
V i n e g a r — M a n u f a c t u r e d , a n d real cider vinegar.
p a i d $ 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 a s h i t t a x u p o n a n i n c o m e of 8 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 the boose of Mrs. Manr Garland, la t h e t o w n s h i p of P e n i n s u - HAIB O I L — F b s l o n ' s Bear. Maccaaor
W a g o n s — I ) o u l , l e a n d single lumber wagons, a good o t o c t In
for the
^
P n t P<*< of r e c e i v i n g
for the year 1863.i>"''
,
early s p r i n g , and as low aa can bo b o u g h t ontalde.
a n d a d j u s t i n g all aueh c l a i m s and d e m a n d s ; and t h a t s i x H A N D K E R C H I E F S — G e n t s a n d ladlea, h e m m e d , ready f o r
use, silk, linen, cotton, Ac.
W e l l B a c k e t s — T h e old Old Oaken Bucket i s f o r a a l a by QS.
m o n t h s f r o m . t h e 6th d a y o f D e c e m b e r , I8C4, h a r e been alT k e r e b e l s in P a r i s a r e g e t t i n g t o , b e g r e a t e r i n n e e d o ^ ^ d by s a i d C o u r t to c r e d i t o r s to present t h e i r c l a i m s to HA Y — F o r sale, or will p u r c h a s e .
I r o n bound.
HATSs—A full a s s o r t m e n t , a n i o n , ZOUSTC, Burnside, Butler, W h e e l B a r r o w * — C a n a l barrows.
of a i d . A t t h e p r i n c i p a l h o t e l s in t h a t c i t y o v e r 4 0 0 ns f o r e x a m i n a t i o a a n d a ^ i u s t m e n L
b l a c k , drab, tan, pearl, Ac
W T U f f l e t r e e * — D o u b l e and single, also n e c k yokea.
MARTIN W I N N I E
HOSE—Caghmere, m e r i n o , cotton, colored black a n d white, T a r n — W o o l yarn, f u l l line, also cotton k n i t t i n g y a r n .
t r u n k s h a v e b e e n p a w n e d b y S o u t h e r n g e n t l e m e n a k acH. R. HA1GHT,
ehllds a n d misses, a c o m p l e t e line.
Y e l l o w O c h r e — I n s m a l l e r large q u a n t i t i e s .
c u r i t y f o r t h e i r bills,
. ....
. ,
*. V
HOPS—Nice fresh pressed hops.
Dated, P e n i n s u l a , J a n u a r y t," 1865.
Comml^onere.
Z i n c — B y tbs sucet o r p o u n d , also zinc in oil f o r pointHIDES—We boy all k i n d s af m a r k o t ^ J e hi den.
HANNAH, LAY A C O .
S t a t e s , f o r s i x y e a r s f r o m t h e f o u r t h of
which time h i s present term will expire.
March
next, at
Mr. H o w a r d
r e c e i v e d a m a j o r i t y of f o u r t e e n v o t e s o v e r GOT. B l a i r , i |
A q u a r r e l b e t w e e n J e f f , a n d G o v . C l a r k e , of Mississippi,
h a s a r i s e n in regard t o 8 t a t e t r o o p s
recently
called
ont
.j.
-L
T^LK.E3
N O T I C E .
5IEES-B1CIS," tr - UIMU, CUUHCf," it pr,
A
"$S22
Tow*.
' " ; '
J. W; HALU I
7 0 f x
3 U t
.
1
8
0
We are juitt in r e c e i p t o r a very fall line of
the Government.
/
<
.
O F
4
.
general me
,
,
-
L -_|
_ .__
W a l l ' s c u t is An o p e n i n g f r o m P o r t R o y a l i n t o S a v a n n a h river, w i t h s o m e e i g h t y feet d e p t h a t h i g h w a t e r . —
T h i s c u t opens i n t o t h e S a v a n n a h n v e r , a b o u t s i x m i l e s
a b o v e P o r t P u l a s k i , a n d is, of c o u r s e , o u t o r t h e r a n g e of
its gnns.
O n t h e G e o r g i a s i d e or t h e river t h e r e a r e t w o o p e n ings, k n o w n as W i l m i n g t o n creek aod F r e e b o r o e ' s cot,
c o n n e c t i n g W a r s a w s o u n d w i t h A u g u s t i n e c r e e k o r river,
a o d r r o m t h e n c e w i t h S a v a n n a h river. T h e s e t w o o p e n ings run for some distance t h r o u g h tbe marsh, quiet near
t o t h e m a i n river—say w i t h i n h J f a m i l o — a n d t h i s a t
point opposite W a l l ' s cut and a b o u t t w o miles f r o m i t
S k i d a way is a l a r g o island lying p a r a l l e l w i t h t b e
m a i n . I t is a b o u t 1 2 m i l e s f r o m t h e c i t y , a n d i s c o n n e c t e d w i t h t h e m a i n l a n d b y b r i d g e s . TTicrc i s a h e a v y
draught or water there.
T h e S a v a n n a h river i s t h e d i v i d i n g line b e t w e e n G e o r g i a a n d S o u t h C a r o l i n a . I t is f o r m e d b y t h e T u g a l o o
a n d Kiowoe, t w o small s t r e a m s which rise near t h e sooth
f r o o t i e r of s o u t h C a r o l i n a , a n d u n i t e o n t h e b o u n d a r y b e t w e e n A n d e r s o n district, 8 o u t b Carolina, and F r a n k l i n
c o u n t y , G e o r g i a . F l o w i n g in a g e o e r a l s o u t h e a s t d i r e c tion, i t forms t h e b o u n d a r i e s between these States
t h r o u g h t b e w h o l e of i t s s u b s e q u e n t course, a n d enters tbe A t l a n t i c near 3 2 degrees north latitude and 81
d e g r e e s west jongtitode, and eighteen miles below Savann a h c i t y . T b s length, o f t b o r i v e r , e x c l u s i v e of b r a n c h e s ,
i s e s t i m a t e d a t f o u r h u n d r e d a n d fifty miles. T b e n a v i g a t i o n i s g o o d f r o m N o v e m b e r till JUDO, a b o u t e i g h t
m o n t h s in t h e y e a r . L a r g e vessels ascend t o S a v a n n a h ,
a n d s t e a m b o a t s o r o o o h u u n d r e d a n d fifty t o n s t o A u g u s t a ,
a b o u t t w o h u n d r e d n n d t h i r t y miles, a n d s m a l l e r b o a t s
o n o h u n d r e d a n d fifty m i l e s h i g h e r .
O n t h e S a v a n n a h river t h e b o d i e s o r t i d e s w a m p land*
a r e e x t e n s i v e , a n d a r e c u l t i v a t e d u p w a r d or t w e n t y m i l e s
f r o m t h e b r a k i s h m a r s h u p the r i v e r . T h e s e l»n>la ^
c o n s i d e r e d t h e m o s t v a l u a b l e in tbe S t a t e , on a c c o u n t of
t h e i r g r o w t h of rice. M a n y of t h e rich p l a n t a t i o n s h a v e
a picturesque appearance.
F o r t J a c k s o n is t h r e e , m i l e s b e l o w t h e c i t y .
W a r s a w , not f a r f r o m S a v a n n a h , i s reached b y a n int r i c a t e e n t r a n c e , w i t h ten f e e t of w a t e r oo t h e b a r . T h e
place has no connections nor importance, e x c e p t its proximity to 8avannahO s s a b a w I n l e t , off t h e m o u t h o f t h e O g e c h e e river h a s
a d e p t h of f o u r t e e n feet oo t h e river.
8 t . C a t h a r i n e ' s c h a n n e l h a a e i g h t feet a n d a h a l f on t h e
b a r , and is not m o r e than t w o hundred yards wide.
S a p e l o Inl et h a s f r o m e i g h t e e n t o t w e n t y feet of w a t e r .
T h e s e t h r e e c h a n n e l s l e a u t o S u n b u r y a n d o t h e r Insign i f i c a n t p l a c e s on t h e sounds, not c o n o e c t e d b y r a i l r o a d
o r n a v i g a b l e rivers w i t h t h e i n t e r i o r . D a r i e n , o o t h e
A l a b a m a river, h a s a single inlet, w i t h t h i r t e e n feet on
t b e b a r . called D o b b y I n l e t
T b e place has n o oailroad
o r o t h e r c o m m e r c i a l c o n n c c t i o n w i t h t h e iolond t o w n s .
A n Eastern exchange gives the following description
o f a modern fashionable c a l l : E n t e r Miss Lucy, nearly
•out o f b r e a t h w i t h t h e e x e r t i o n of w a l k i n g from h e r p a i a c a r r i a g e in t h e s t r e e t t o t h e d o o r of h e r f r i e n d
arie.
•• M a r i e 1 h o w d o y o u d o f H o w d e l i g h t e d I a m t o
a m y<ju 1 H o w h a v e y o u b e e n s i n c e y o n w e r e a t t h e
b a l l last T h u r s d a y e v e n i n g T W a s n ' t t h e a p p e a r a n c e of
t h a t tall g i r i in p i n k p e r f e c t l y frightfol ? B e a o t i f u l s h a w l I
F a t h e r s a y s h e is g o i n g t o s e n d t o P a r i s t o g e t m e a
s h a w l in t h e s p r i n g . I c a n ' t b e a r h o m o - m a d e s h a w l s I
H o w do yon like Monsieur E s p r y ? B e a u t i f u l m a n , ain't
h e 7 N o w , don't laugh, Marie, for I am aure I don't
c a r e a n y t h i n g a b o u t h i m 1 O h , m y ! I m a s t b e going-J
I t ' B a b e a u t i f u l day, i s n ' t i t T M a r i e , w h e n a r e y o u c o m
i n g u p t o ace m e ! Oh, dear ! w h a t a beautiful pin I
T h a t p i c w a s g i v e n t o y o u ; u o w , I k n o w it was, M a r i o ;
don't deny i t
H a r r y is c o m i n g o p t o s e e m e t h i s e v e n ing, b u t I b a t e h i m — I d o r e a l l * ; b u t he has a beautiful
m u s t a c h e — h a s n ' t he, M a r i e J O b , d e v . I t ' s v e r y w a r m 1
G o o d m o r n i n g , M a r i e I D o n ' t s p e a k o f H a r r y in c o n n e c t i o n w i t h m y n a m e t o a o y one, f o r I a m s o r e i t will n e v e r
E
• P e w resolutions w e r e r e j e c t e d in t b e N o r t h C a r o l i n a
8 e o r t e b y a v o t e of 2 4 t o 2 0 . A p r e t t y d o o e v o t e , a n d
o o e t h a t significantly i n d i c a t e s t b o w i d e s p r e a d - , disaffect i o n in t h a t B u t e .
\
Thered
T h e a n g e r w h i c h flushes t b e f a c e
i coxfLEi fraiHAi msroi w m tm
T
A rich j o i n o o G e n . B o i l e r is c u r r e n t in a r m y c i r c l e s .
a e e m a t h a t t b e r e g u l a r o f f i c e r s h a v e little f a i t h in t h e
D u t c h G a p c a n a l , a n d a t a recent c o u r t - m a r t i a l i o t h e
" Tie
army of t b e J a m e s , a soldier w a s sentenced t o t w o years'
h a r d l a b o r o o t h e canaL
if to flwcora-I t
pleticm o f t b e D a v i s secession, t h e m o s t flourishing c o m B M r e i a l d t y i o t b e B u t e of G e o r g i a . I t i s t b e c a p i t a l of
C h a t h a m o o o n t j , a o d w a s a p o r t o f c u s t o m s entry b e f o r e
t b e war. T b e eitv was founded b y Geoeral jOglethorpe,
in 1 7 3 2 - 3 . I t i s • t o o t e d on Che r i g h t b a n k o r t h e S a r a o Dab r i v e r , e i g h t e e n m i l e s f r o m i t s m o n t h , a o d lies n i n e t y
miles weat aoathwest f r o m Charleston, 8 . 0 , aod ooe
a a d e i g h t y m i l e s e a s t s o o t b e a s t f r o m Milledgevflle, G a . —
I t s bearings are latitude 3 3 degrees 5 annates north,
longtitnde 8 1 degrees 8 minctes w e s t T b e city is b u i l t
o o a s a n d y p l a i n , e l e v a t e d a b o u t f o r t y feet a b o v e l o w
w a t e r m a r k . A c o n s i d e r a b l e e x t e n t of r i c e s w a m p
g r o u n d s lies i o t b e rear, t b e e x h a l a t i o n s f r o m w h i c h r e n d e r t b e t o w n u n h e a l t h y a t c e r t a i n s e a s o n s of t b e y e a r . —
T b e s t r e e t s o f S a v a n n a h a r e wide, o n p a v e d , a n d s ^ n d y ,
b u t k i d o a t w i t h g r e a t r e g u l a r i t y a n a well s h a d e d w i t h
t r e e s . T h e r e a r e t w e n t y - f o u r p u b l i c s q u a r e s , ' e a c h of
c o n s i d e r a b l e e x t e n t , a n d all cloeely s h a d e d w i t h P r i d e or
I n d i a trees. Grassy p r o m e n a d e s run through tbe m i d d l e
of two o f t h e streets—Broad aod Bay—having ample
c a r r i a g e w a y s on e i t h e r s i d e . A g r e a t n u m b e r of t h e
p r i v a t e d w e l l i n g s in S a v a n n a h a r e b u i l t of b r i c k .
T b e c i t y c o n t a i n s a new C u s t o m H o u s e , b u i l t i o 1 8 6 0 ,
• city e x c h a n g e , 8 t s t e arsenal, t h e a t e r , c o u r t house, arti l l e r y a r m o r y , j a i l , a n d o t h e r p u b l i c b'uildings of g o o d
e i s e a n d v o y n e a t d e s i g n a n d finish. T h e C u s t o m H o u s e ,
i s 11® f e e t l o n g a n d 5 2 f e e t w i d e . I t i s b u i l t o f g r a n i t e ,
a n d is said t o n a v e c o s t $ 1 7 3 , 4 0 0 . T h e r e a r e f o u r t e e n
P r o t e s t a n t a n d t w o o r t h r e e C a t h o l i c c h u r c h e s in S a v a n nah, a J e w i s h synegogne, and a public library, which
oootains between 6,000 and 7,000 volumes.
S a v a n n a h d t y is o r n a m e n t e d with a monument erected
in h o n o r of t h e m e m o r y of G e n e r a l G r e e n e , a n d a n o t h e r
— a v e r y i m p o s i n g s t r u c t u r e — w a s g o i n g u p in h o n o r of
P u l a s k i , in t h e y e a r 1 8 6 L
P u l a s k i felt a s will b e rem e m b e r e d , in a n a t t a c k o n S a v a n n a h , t h e n h e l d b y t h e
B r i t i s h , in O c t o b e r , 1 7 7 9 .
T b e c i t y of S a v a n n a h is in t h e c e n t r e of a v e r y ext e n s i v e syst em of r a i l r o a d s , w h i c h c o n t r i b u t e d vastly t o
its commercial importance and general prosperity before
t h e i n i t i a t i o n of t h e r e b e l c o n s p i r a c y , o u t w h i c h h a v e
b e e c chiefly used f o r m i l i t a r y p u r p o s e s b y t h e S o u t h e r n
leaders since t h e c o m m e n c e m e n t o f t h e rebellion. T h i r t e e n r a i l r o a d s , d i r e c t or t r i b u t a r y , c o n v e r g e d t o S a v a n n a h in 1 8 6 1 , a n d t h e i r u n i t e d l e n g t h m e a s u r e d o n e t h o u s a n d a o d fifty-five miles.
T h e w h o l e s p a c e b e t w e e n t h e c i t y a o d t h e o c e a n is c u t
u p a n d i n t e r s e c t e d b y r i v e r s , c r e e k s , cuts, s w a m p e a n d
One Hundred Dollars Reward.
COUGHS,
F o r a Medicine t h a t w i l l e a r s
INFLUENZA,
TICKLING U
the T H R O A T ,
H E
ixst,
t/teapest,
Paper
and matt
suctesiful
i s the Union-"
Family
H A E P E R i ~ W E B K L Y
Critical Notices of t h e P r e a s :
" Tbe best Family P a p e r published in t h e United States."
f N e w London Advertiser.
" T h e m o d e l Newspaper of o a r c o u n t r y — c o m p l e t e in all
t h e d e p a r t m e n t s of an A m e r i c a n F a m i l y P a p e r — H a r p e r ' s
Weekly h a s earned f o r itself a r i g h t t o i t s title • A J O U R N A L
m
OF CIVILIZATION.
__ p i . Y. E v e n i n g P o s t
TO TOW1WB1F T K B A W J E P a .
TBEASUBEBS OF THE
deadly a s
C o n m
T r a v e r s e City. D e c e m b e r 1, 1864.
? Treaaurer.
FOR SALE. ^
H E SUBSCRIBERS O F F E B
F O B S A L E A GOOD*
Yoke of O x e n a t a r e a s o n a b l e p r i c e .
__
C. N 0 B R I S A BBOTHEBS.
Clmwood, Nov. SO. 1864.
S0-4w«
T
WHOOPING COUGH,
O r relieve C O N S U M T I V B C O U G H *
a s q a t c k as
C O B ' S
n e w Y o r k Evangelist.
- A necessity in every nousenoiu. - ' [Boston T r a n s c r i p t .
M
I t la at o n c e a leading political a n d historical annalist ef
the nation."
JPhila. Pre s i
" The best of Its d a s s i n America.*
[Boston Traveller.
COUGH BALSAM.
OVER FIVE THOUSAND
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
186ft.
BOTTLES
The Publishers have perfected a system of mailing by
which they can supply the Magazine and Weekly promptly
h a v e been sold in Its n a t i v e town, a n d n o t a s i n g l e I n s t a n c e t o those who prefer t o receive their periodicals directly f r o m
of i t s rsllure i s k n o w n .
t h e Office of Publication. Postmasters a n d o t h e r s desirous
We have, In o u r possession. any q u a n t i t y of eertiflcates, of g e t t i n g u p Clubs will be supplied with s handsome pictorial Show-bill on application.
s o m e of t h e m f r o m
The postage on H a r p e r ' s Weekly Is 20 cents a year, which
EMINENT PHYSICIANS,
must be paid at the subscriber's p o s t offics.
; i o t h e i r p r a c t i c e , and give<
ither c o m p o u n d .
It does not dry
up
TERMS :
a C O U G H ,
H a r p e r ' s Weekly, one year,
00
A n E x t r a Copy of either the Weekly or Magazine will be
b u t loosens it, s o s s t o enable the p a t i e n t to e x p e c t o r a t e freesupplied gratis for every Club of Five S u b s c r i b e r s a t $4 00
/ w O O B T H R E E DOSES W I L L I N V A R I A B L Y C U B E each, in one remittance ; o r Six Copies for $10 00.
T I C K L I N G IN T H E T H R O A T .
binding, will be s e n t by express, free of expense, for $6 esch.
A complete Set, c o m p r i s i n g Eight Volumes, sent on r e c e i p t
of cash at the rate of $4 60 per v o l , f r e i g h t at expense of
purchaser. Address
D A B P E B A BBOTHEBS,
and yet, t h o u g h i l l s so s u r e a n d i p e e d y in i t s operation, i t U
Franklin Square. New York,
perfectly harmloss. b e i n g purely vegetable. I t is very agreeable to the taste, a n d may be a d m i n i s t e r e d t o c h i l d r e n of
a n ^ a»K
g ee.1
caaes of CBOUP we will g u a r a n t e e a c a r s , if taken la
A H A L F Bottle h a s o f t e n completely c u r e d the most
STUBBORN COUGH.
C L A R K ' S
. Distilled Restorative
F O R T H E TTA-rq
Restores Gray a n d Faded H a i r and Beard
a! N a t u a r a l C o l o r ,
A N D 18 A M O S T L U X U R I O U S
For
the
Hair
and
I t Is within the r e a c h of all, t h e price b e i n g
O N L Y 25 CENTS.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Critical
A n d If an I n v e s t m e n t and t h o r o u g h trial does n o t " b a c k
u p " t h e above s t a t e m e n t , the m o n e y will be r e f u n d e d .
We
say this, k n o w i n g Its merit*. snd feeling confident t h a t one
trial will secure for it s h o m e in every household.
Do n o t w a s t e s w s y with C o u g h i n g , when so small s n inv e s t m e n t will cure yon. I t may be h a d of any respectsble
Druggist in town, who will f a m i s h you with a c i r c u l a r of genuine certificates of c u r e s It has m a d e .
ft G. C L A B K ,
WHOLESALE D a r o o i s v .
NEW HAVEN, CONN..
Proprietor.
F o r ssle by D r u g g i s t s in city, c o u n t r y , and everywhere.
F o r ssle s t Wholesale, by
D. 8. BABXES A CO.. New York,
G. C. OOODWIN A CO.. Boston.
F A B B A N D . S H E L B Y A CO.. Detroit.
FRUIT TREES.
T H R E E THOUSAND APPLE
DR. J O H N L. L Y O N ' S
F r e n c h ^Periodical I 3 r o p s ,
qf
the Press.
It Is the foremost magisine of the dsy. The fireside n e v e r
had a more delightful companion, nor the million a mure enterprising f r i e n u . t h a n Harper's Magazine.
(Methodist Protestant (Baltimore.)
The roost popular Monthly in the world. (N. Y. Obxcrver.
We must refer in terms of eulogy to the high tone snd
varied excellences of H a r p e r ' s Magazine—a jonrnal with a
monthly circulation of about 170,000 conies—in whose pages
are to be found some of the c h o i c e s t lignt a n d general reading of the day. We speak of this work as an evidence of tbe
American People ; and the popularity It haa acquired is
merited. Each Number contains fully 144 pages of r e a d i n g
matter, appropriately Illustrated with good wood-cuts ; ana
it c o m b i n e s in Itself the racy monthly and the more philosophical quarterly, blended with t l y best f e a t u r e s of the dsJly
j o n r n a l . It has great power in the dissemlnstion of a love
of pure literature.
( T r i l ^ n c ' s Guide t o A m e r i c a n Literature, Loudon.
Tbe v ^ u m e s bound constitute of themselves a library of
miscellaneous r e a d i n g snch as can not I * tound in the same
compass in any osher publication t h a t has come u n d e r our
notice.
[Boston Courier.
TREES.
n e will also receive o r d e r s for plnm. p e a c h , pear, a n d cherry treea to be f u r n i s h e d in the fall. P r i e e s reasonable.
J O S E P H OLIVEB.
Traverse, J a n e 34, I M C
28-6m*
Notice*
P r o m o t e s its Growth.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S BESTOR4TIVE,P"
"'
U
o t
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
^
CLARK*S RESTORATIVE,
'* ^
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE," ^
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,1*
*"
-**»'£-
Cblllire
k r
L
°-
"I'a-
* " ^
P
"feC''7
0 o i
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Tyr
k
*
r n
"t^
" , " » "» Oil
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Beautifies tke H o i r
I s s p l e n d i d f o r IT b i s k s r s .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
K e e n s t h e H a i r !D H» P l a c e .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Cures Nervous' Headache
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE
C
1805.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,1*"1*
°°''
The Publishers have perfected a system of mailing by
•bich they can sepply the Magazine and Weekly promptly C I - A R K ' S R E S T O R A T I V E
" ' W ' '
> those who prefer to receive their periodicals directly from
Contains no Seiimenl.the Office of Publication.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
AT WHOLESALE ONLY!
WATCHES
AND
IO WEST PRICKS
JEWELRY
FOR
CASH.
C o m e to you a s a blessing, f o r is n o t p r e v e n t i o n better
R M Y ' AND COUNTBT MEBCHANT8, PEDLEBS, 1
t h s n cure f
Traders, Sutlers and General Dealers can make e a o r - ,
If regularly taken, it is a c e r t a i n preventive, a n d will save
i ions profits npon a small investment.
y o u m u c h peril a n d many h o u r s of suffering.
J e w e l r y of any pattern or quality and in a n y quantity
Have you been afflicted for manv y e a r s with c o m p l a i n t s inc i d e n t to the sex, t h a t have baffled the skill of puysiciana, made to order. Estimates for any class of work furnished.
I'articular attention paid to supplying Auctioneers, C o u n t r y
and are h n r r y t n g you on to an early g r a v e T
Pedlars, Indian Traders, and Army Dealers.
Any style of Goods manufactured, such as Inventions, e t c ,
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
st short notice. Good Canvassing Clerks, with a small caA r e the most reliable r e g u l a t o r ever known, a n d cure, like pital, can find constant e m p l o y m e n t . Illusstrsted Lists a n d
magic, all those I r r e g u l a r i t i e s that h a v e defied the d o c to r ' s full particulars free. T i e profit to the retailer is large.
akill.
A Wholesale supply can be carried In a knapsack, hand
Will you waste away with suffering f r o m Leucorrhcra, Pro- valise, or carpet bag, and not be like books—bulky or
lapsus, D y s m e n o r r h e a , and a t h o u s a n d o t h e r difficulties, all inconvenient to e<rry from place to place.
s o m m e d u p u n d e r the name of suppressed and o b s t r u c t e d
Remember another t h i n g ! t h i s business Is strictly honoe g g — when an I n v e s t m e n t of o n e dollar in
rable. There Is no need of misrepresenting or exaggerating.
Our goods show for themselues, and prove themselves I
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS
It is a business In which an smple snd satisfactory equivalent Is given f o r t h e money received and an e n c o u r a g i n g prowill purely save you.
It Is an occupation In
Do n o t use the d r o p s w h e n f o r b i d d e n in t b e d i r e c t i o n s , fit is pocketed at the ssme time.
f o r although a positive cure, a n d harmless a t all o t h e r times, which ooperson need be sfraid or ashamed to canvass the
they are so powerfol and finely calculated to a d j u s t and gov- same field again and again, f o r where once our goods are inthe f u n c t i o n s of t h e sexual organism, that, if taken at im- troduced, a p e r m a n e n t and continuous demand is created.
To Soldiers In the Army, or those s t h o m e dissbled by the
timea, t h e y would p r o d u c e results c o n t r a r y to nature,
, _ _ i w h i c h all, p a r t i c u l a r l y t h o s e who would reproduoe, h s r d s h l p s of war, to Clergymen out of health. Teachers, P o s t
masters, or any person who wishes either local or a n active
iould carefully guard.
occupation, a n d o n e that brings with it great pecuniary inducements, this p r e s e n t s s n o p p o r t u n i t y seldom m e t with.—
LYOJT8 PERIODICAL DROPS
T r y i t I a n d see f o r y o u r s e l v e s ! I
C a n n o t h a r m t h e m o s t delicate constitution a t a n y time :
s t t h e p r o p r i e t o r s wish t o guard a g a 1 — '
'—•
styles
— „
.. _
1st a t h o u s a n d bottles will be used f<
where in the Loyal State a. We are c o n s t a n t l y filling orders
one is used f o r an illegitimate one.
from persons lesvlng the choice of goods wholly with us.—
To such we p r o m i s e the best exercise of o u r taste a n d
LYON'S PERIODICAL DROPS,
j u d g m e n t , a n d f r o m o u r l o n g experience can ensure satisfacT h e n e v e r - f a i l i n g F e m a l e B e g u l a t o r , i s f o r sale by every tion. Wo ask no pay in a d v a n c e , s t a t e what style a n d qnlality
D r u g g i s t , in both city a n d c o u n t r y , and do n o t . If y o q value or Goods are wanted, and w e will s e n d the same and collect
y o n i health a a d wish for a reliable medicine, buy a n y other. pay by E x p r e s s a t tbe e n d of the route.
T a k e no o t h e r ; b u t if the D r u g g i s t to w h o m y o u a p p l y h a s
Gold a n d silver watches, good m o v e m e n t s s n d m a n u f a c n o t g o t It, m a k e h i m s e n d a n d get It f o r y o u .
t u r e d In the best m a n n e r , of p o r e material, all w a r r a n t e d at
O . G . C L A B K A CO.,
pricea f r o m $10 to $160 each. S e n t an vwhere—pay eolle "
WnoLBSiLi Daroojrrs,
by E x p r e s s . Satisfaction g u a r a n t e e d ! All W a t c h e s a t
New H a v e n , C o n n .
p r i c e s ; t h e y b e i n g of o u r own Importation.
C i r c u l a r s free by a s i l ! Bend f o r t h e m ! 1
D. a B A B N E 8 4 CO., New Y o r k . '
T. A H. CAUGHAlf,
GEO. C. GOODWIN A CO., Boston,
F A & 8 A V D , S R E L E T * CO., D e t r o t t
* Tort,
A
Contains oa Gonw.
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
TERMS:
H a r p e r ' s Magazine, one v e e r . . . .
$4 00
An Kxtra Copy of either the Magazine or Weekly will be
supplied g r a t i s for every Club of Five Subscribers a t $4 00
Are the o n l y k n o w n remedy t h a t will succeasfully and In- each, In one remittance ; or Six Copies for (20 00.
variably restore and regulate the Icuialc system, r e m o v i n g
Back n u m b e r s can be supplied nt any time.
all irregularities, a n d producing health, vigor and s t r e n g t h .
A Complete Set, now c o m p r i s i n g Twenty-nine Volumes,
in neat cloth binding, will be sent by express, f r e i g h t at expense of purchaser, for $2 25 per volume. Single volumes,
by mall, p o s t p a i d , $ 3 00. Cloth eases, for binding, 5W cents,
Are a fluid preparation, the only one of the kind ever disby mail, postpaid. Address
covered in t h i s conntry, and acts directly on the part* afH A B P E B A BBOTHEBS.
fected, whilst pills and powders can only r e a c h t h e m as they
(50-4m)
F r a n k l i n Square. New York.
work t h r o u g h s y m p a t h y , but not at all d i r e c t and positive.
Are y o n suffering f r o m a c o n s t a n t anxiety for the regular
r e tn r n of nature's prescribed lsws ?
Give yourself no uneasiness, for Lyon's Periodical Drops,
if taken a day or two before the expected period, will positively a n d invariably regulate its coming, as sure as effect
follows cause, as certain a* daylight follows darkness.
Are you sick, enfeebled by disease, or u n a b l e to b^ar the
o r KYKBV DFSCHtmO* AT TTIR
labor a n d d a n g e r of Increase ?
DROPS
, ,
n n c q M n e d
CLARK'S RESTORATISv£*,"C'"°S""d
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
THE GREAT
FEMALE REGULATOR,
LYON'S PERIODICAL
Head.
Eradicates Daod raff
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
CLARK'S BESTORATrVT-;11
NEW MONTHLY MAGAZINE.
Ite
Restores tbe Color.
I'nquoiwably (UtalasUiaed wtrk if tbe linJ ia itx Wtrid.'
N o F a m i l y should be w i t h o u t it.
to
DRESSING
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Polishes vour Hair ,
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE.
P r e p a r e s von f o r P a r t i e s . .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
'
P r e p a r e s y o u for X a l l a
CLARK S RESTORATIVE.
,.
All L a d i e s need i t . .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE.
N o I j i r l y will d o . w i t h o o t i t
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
Costs b n t f l .
CLARK'S RESTORATIVE,
I s S o l d by D r n g p i s t s nnd l>ealers e v e r j - w h e r e .
P r i c e ( I per bottle.—r, bottles for $5.
C. (». CLARK A C O - P r o p r i e t o r s .
LOltl) A SMITH, Chicago, III. ; General Agents.
l'<)
FARBAND, S H E L E Y A GO . Detroit.
A HINGLE B O X OK B R A N D R E T H ' S P I L L f t '
contains more vegetable e x t r a c t i v e m a t t e r than twenty b a x e a
of any pills io tbe world besides ; fifty-fire h u n d r e d pfcysl
cians nse them in their p r a c t i c e to the e x c l u s i o n of all o t h e r
purgatives. The first letter of their value is yet scarcely appreciated. W h e n they are better known, sudden death and
continued sickness will be oi the past. I * t t h o s e w h o know
them speak r i g h t ont in t h e i r favor. It is a duty which will
save life.
Onr rare are subjcct to a redundancy of vitiated bile at t h i s
season, snd i t is as d a n g e r o u s s s it i s p r e v a l e n t ; but Brand
roth's Pills afford an invaluable and efflcient p r o t e c t i o n . By
their occasional use we p r e v e n t the collection of those i m p u rities, which, when in sufficient qnantitlcs, cause so m u c h
danger to the body's health. They soon euro liver complaint,
dyspepmis, loos of appetite, pain in the head, h e a r t burn, pain
in the breast bone, sudden fain mesa rnd coatlveneaa. Sold
by all respectable dealers in medicines.
HO FOR WHITEWATER I
H E SUBSCRIBER HAVING PUBCHABED AND BEpaired the Saw Mill formerly k n o w n as the HOOVER
AND TINGLE MILL, Is now ready to furnish bills of lumb e r or t i m b e r np t o t h i r t y feet in length, on s h o r t notice.
„
L. S. HOXIE.
Whltewates. Dec. I I , 1864.
«7-Sm«
T
I
ATTENTION
LADIES!!
H A V E NOW ON H A N D A GOOD ASSOBTMENT O P
latest style Straw, Felt, and Beaver Hats, Bonnets, Blbbons, Plnmea. Flowers, e t c - etc.
Also, a variety of Faney Articles, such aa latest style coll a r s a n d Culls, Ladies Mitts, Children's Balmoral Hose,
Thread. Pins, Buttons, Sbetlsnd snd Berlin Wools, Dolls, a n d
many o t h e r t h i n g s s o l u b l e for tbe Holidsys. Csll snd e x amine.
ADA K . 8 P B A G C E .
Traverse City. D e e , 1864.
(&l-!y.)
SUBSTITUTES FURNISHED
*** »*ka8int«n80
i s n o t so
SEVERAL TOWNSHIP*.
In Grand Traverse County a r e hereby notified tflst no
o t h e r bank bills t h a n NsMonal C u r r e n c y a n d G r e e n b a c k s
will be received f o r Btata a n d C o u n t y taxes of 1864.
MOBGAN BATES.
O r r i e s — I n Lyons • l o e k , Oaaal
FOB
DRAFTED
A . I * i^KINNEB.
Gnad B a p i d O J i s h .
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